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Real Time Decision Making

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lightbulbAbout this topic
Real Time Decision Making refers to the process of making decisions based on immediate data and information, allowing for rapid responses to changing conditions or events. This approach emphasizes the use of real-time analytics and technology to enhance the speed and effectiveness of decision-making in various contexts.
lightbulbAbout this topic
Real Time Decision Making refers to the process of making decisions based on immediate data and information, allowing for rapid responses to changing conditions or events. This approach emphasizes the use of real-time analytics and technology to enhance the speed and effectiveness of decision-making in various contexts.

Key research themes

1. How can sensor integration and IoT architectures optimize real-time decision making in dynamic industrial environments?

This research area focuses on the integration of intelligent sensors within IoT and industrial settings to enhance the timeliness and quality of decision-making. It addresses challenges in data acquisition, signal processing, and system architecture design to enable more adaptive, precise, and responsive decision support under complex and customized production workflows. This theme matters as manufacturing and quality control increasingly require dynamic scheduling and real-time adjustments driven by reliable sensor data streams, facilitating Industry 5.0 capabilities.

Key finding: This paper presents an industrial implementation integrating intelligent automatic identification sensors (RFID, barcode) into a cloud-fog-edge three-level architecture to support dynamic scheduling in quality control... Read more
Key finding: This foundational work conceptualizes 'servgoods' as physical goods enveloped by services and sensors, forming an Internet of Things that enables smart, connected devices capable of real-time decision making through sensing,... Read more
Key finding: This paper reviews and analyzes Edge AI techniques that deploy machine learning algorithms on IoT edge devices and gateways to enable real-time data analytics and decision making. Through experiments and case studies, it... Read more

2. What computational approaches and system architectures improve decision-making support in complex, uncertain, or safety-critical real-time environments?

This theme investigates computational models, simulation systems, and decision support frameworks that assist human decision makers in time-sensitive, uncertain, or high-risk domains such as emergency management, battlefield command, and critical infrastructure. It emphasizes integrating expert systems, fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms, and multi-agent frameworks to simulate scenarios, generate decision spaces, and facilitate option awareness. The goal is to enhance decision quality, reduce human errors, and provide actionable insights under operational constraints.

Key finding: This research developed a simulation system combining fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms, and decision trees to model entities’ automatic responses and facilitate decision maker evaluation under real-time critical scenarios,... Read more
Key finding: This paper proposes Dynamic Action Theory (DAT), which incorporates Recognition-Primed Decision making, mental simulation, and introspection into a computational design for command and control (C2) decision aids in digitized... Read more
Key finding: This work designs a modular multi-agent framework that applies data analysis agents, including interpretation, observation, deductive, and predictive analyses, combined with fuzzy reasoning to manage real-time environmental... Read more
Key finding: The study introduces a computational Bayesian network model and a prototype interface that generates and visually represents 'decision spaces' allowing emergency managers to rapidly assess multiple decision options and their... Read more

3. How can machine learning and AI-driven models improve adaptability and optimization in real-time decision processes in dynamic and distributed environments?

This research theme explores the use of machine learning techniques, including rule generation, reinforcement learning, genetic algorithms, and AI-driven optimization, to enhance decision-making adaptability in environments characterized by runtime dynamics, resource constraints, and data complexity. It includes approaches for evolving decision rules, optimizing resource allocation, and improving learning stability to support autonomous or semi-autonomous decision systems capable of handling changing inputs, user contexts, and system demands.

Key finding: This paper proposes a decision adaptation component that continuously evolves a rule knowledge base at runtime by integrating multi-algorithm decision tree methods and genetic algorithms for rule optimization. The approach... Read more
Key finding: This study presents a pipeline for AI-based real-time resource allocation in distributed systems, including data preprocessing, feature extraction, model training using supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning... Read more
Key finding: This paper introduces the Negentropic Stabilization Index (NSI), a novel time-derivative entropy metric designed to quantify emerging stability trends. Applied in reinforcement learning (RL) and EEG analysis, NSI improved RL... Read more

All papers in Real Time Decision Making

AI models used for fraud detection are constantly updated to tackle new threats, but their explanation methods often stay static, leading to outdated or misleading interpretations. This research explores how adaptive explainable AI (XAI)... more
The explosive growth of scientific visualization in the past 10 years demonstrate a consistent and tacit agreement among scientists that visualization offers a better representation system for displaying complex data than traditional... more
In order to better understand real-time decision-making in IoT-enabled business intelligence, this study integrates advanced analytics with IoT data. Likert scale surveys are used in the research to gather data, which is subsequently... more
Accurate environment sensing has become crucial in 2. Existent Work and Motivation various domains ranging from remote control, remote collaboration, navigation in autonomous vehicles and disaster prevention systems. The recent success of... more
The goal of this study is to improve patient care and enable real-time decision-making by enhancing an advanced Internet of Things (IoT)-based healthcare system using fog computing, data routing algorithms, and Artificial Intelligence... more
Temporal Intelligence: A Negentropic Approach to Stability in Reinforcement Learning and EEG Dynamics This study introduces the Negentropic Stabilization Index (NSI) as a novel metric for capturing stabilizing and destabilizing trends in... more
Forecasts of monthly streamflow during the snowmelt season are highly relevant for real-time decision making such as hydropower production scheduling, irrigation planning, and water transfers in market-driven water resource systems. The... more
The proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and networks has led to an exponential increase in data generation at the network edge. Processing this data in real-time to enable rapid decision making presents significant... more
Being able to resolve conflicts effectively is a skill of primary importance in our society. In this paper, we describe a serious game that aims to teach 9-to 11-year-old children conflict resolution by making them aware of the deep... more
La politique : c'est l'art de gouverner Bien gérer : c'est d'abord connaitre Université d'Oum-El-Bouaghi Les Travaux de Maintenance 3 Zaidi Rabah 2025 1.3) La mise en oeuvre d'une politique de maintenance rationnelle Sachant que les... more
We describe in this paper the characteristics of remote maintenance systems and set up their bases. We also present its basic principles through a general structure model of the system to be managed. A heuristic-based optimization... more
Current temperature tracking systems lack the convenience and accuracy demanded by the real conditions of a fast-paced produce supply chain. In recent years RFID technology has been suggested to be an enhanced method for temperature... more
The 21st century is often labelled as the Century of Complexity because complexity of the socio-technological environment in which we live and work has reached the level that no longer can be ignored-complexity affects now all aspects of... more
This article provides a meticulous step-by-step mathematical derivation of the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm designed for solving the 0/1 Knapsack Problem. Each facet of the algorithm, from initialization to pheromone updates,... more
This is because, in distributed systems, resources are allocated and deallocated continuously. They are suboptimal because traditional algorithms need constant finetuning and direct adjustments to performance based on the existing... more
The relational model base system represents a significant departure from the database dependent decision models that currently exist when discussing real-time data analysis and decision making. This research involves detailing cases of... more
The relational model base system represents a significant departure from the database dependent decision models that currently exist when discussing real-time data analysis and decision making. This research involves detailing cases of... more
The Multiple-Choice Multi-Dimension Knapsack Problem (MMKP) is a variant of the 0-1 Knapsack Problem, an NP-Hard problem. Hence algorithms for finding the exact solution of MMKP are not suitable for application in real time... more
The 21st century is often labelled as the Century of Complexity because complexity of the socio-technological environment in which we live and work has reached the level that no longer can be ignored-complexity affects now all aspects of... more
In today’s world, 3D printing has become an integral part of manufacturing system in industries. While there have been numerous innovations considering 3D printing being a moderately old technology, as far as the engineering mindset it’s... more
Early hydraulic I hydrofrac tests at the HDR geothermal test sites Bad Urach and Soultzsous-Forets were characterized by severe technical problems due to conventional (rubberbased) packer technology in hostile downhole environment (high... more
3D printing is a process of making three dimensional solid objects from a digital file. In this process, an object is created by laying down successive layers of material until the object is created. Each of these layers can be seen as a... more
One of the most difficult problems in cluster analysis is the identification of the number of groups in a given data set. In this paper we offer the randomized approach in the rate distortion framework. A randomized algorithm has been... more
Additive manufacturing techniques (AM) have enhanced product quality and exponentially increase their application both from the industrial point of view and from the consumer point of view. A decisive development in the "consumer" sector... more
Hydrological yearbooks, especially in developing countries, are full of gaps in flow data series. Filling missing records is needed to make feasibility studies, potential assessment, and realtime decision making. In this research project,... more
This study offers an expandable machine learning model for predicting patient outcomes that is especially made for the online analysis of medical data. The deductive approach, which is based on interpretivism, incorporates various sources... more
This paper discerns key ideas and themes of a two dimensional prototype tower crane designed to pick up a metallic object and place that in a prefixed location with a befitting electromagnet manipulated by a robust microcontroller. The... more
In this paper, we present a new modality for intelligent interactive narratives within the theatre domain. We discuss the possibilities of using an intelligent agent that serves as a drama manager and as an actor that plays a character... more
In this paper, we present a new modality for intelligent interactive narratives within the theatre domain. We discuss the possibilities of using an intelligent agent that serves as a drama manager and as an actor that plays a character... more
In this position paper, we investigate the use of wireless sensor network (WSN) technology for ground surveillance. The goal of our project is to develop a prototype of WSN for outdoor deployment. We aim to design a system, which can... more
In this paper, we introduce an approach called RTBSS (Real-Time Belief Space Search) for real-time decision making in large POMDPs. The approach is based on a look-ahead search that is applied online each time the agent has to make a... more
In this paper, the design and construction of the ‘Simple Solder’ device is presented. The Simple Solder aims to allow users the ability to quickly and effortlessly solder electrical components using a computer numeric controlled (CNC)... more
Abstract: This paper presents a collaborative system made up of a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) and an aerial robot, which is applied to real-time frost monitoring in vineyards. The core feature of our system is a dynamic mobile node... more
We develop a model for determining the economically optimal amount of control eort required to manage a homogeneous project (one consisting of a large number of similar activities). The model is formulated in terms of the losses generated... more
We develop a model for determining the economically optimal amount of control eort required to manage a homogeneous project (one consisting of a large number of similar activities). The model is formulated in terms of the losses generated... more
This research takes the paradigm of governance a step further with an adaptive approach known as Meta-Algorithmic Governance, which optimizes dynamic systems through selforganization. The framework also contains adaptively mechanisms and... more
Current temperature tracking systems lack the convenience and accuracy demanded by the real conditions of a fast-paced produce supply chain. In recent years RFID technology has been suggested to be an enhanced method for temperature... more
The explosive growth of scientific visualization in the past 10 years demonstrate a consistent and tacit agreement among scientists that visualization offers a better representation system for displaying complex data than traditional... more
Most studies in real-time Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS) scheduling and control area do not consider the effect of routing flexibility; their focus is typically on use of scheduling (i.e., dispatching) rules based on routing... more
In large-scale construction sites there are constant needs for rapid recognition and accurate measurement of objects so that on-site decisions can be made quickly and safely. Current methods involve full area laser range scanning systems... more
We study a make-to-order manufacturing system consisting of several processing centers that are subject to failures and repairs. Our objective is to build a model that can be used as a tool for negotiating the delivery date and the price... more
We study a make-to-order manufacturing system consisting of several processing centers that are subject to failures and repairs. Our objective is to build a model that can be used as a tool for negotiating the delivery date and the price... more
Many practical engineering problems involve the determination of optimal control trajectories for given multiple and conflicting objectives. These conflicting objectives typically give rise to a set of Pareto optimal solutions. To enhance... more
The Multiple-Choice Multi-Dimension Knapsack Problem (MMKP) is a variant of the 0-1 Knapsack Problem, an NP-Hard problem. Hence algorithms for finding the exact solution of MMKP are not suitable for application in real time... more
3D printing is a process of making three dimensional solid objects from a digital file. In this process, an object is created by laying down successive layers of material until the object is created. Each of these layers can be seen as a... more
Mobile communication technologies enable truck drivers to keep abreast of changing traffic conditions in real-time. We assume that such communication capability exists for a single vehicle traveling from a known origin to a known... more
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