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Comprehensive Sex Education

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lightbulbAbout this topic
Comprehensive Sex Education is an educational approach that provides students with information about human sexuality, including anatomy, reproduction, consent, relationships, and sexual health. It aims to equip individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to make informed decisions about their sexual health and well-being, promoting healthy behaviors and attitudes.
lightbulbAbout this topic
Comprehensive Sex Education is an educational approach that provides students with information about human sexuality, including anatomy, reproduction, consent, relationships, and sexual health. It aims to equip individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to make informed decisions about their sexual health and well-being, promoting healthy behaviors and attitudes.

Key research themes

1. How do comprehensive sex education programs address the holistic development of adolescents encompassing biological, psychological, and social dimensions?

This research focuses on evaluating how comprehensive sex education (CSE) programs go beyond traditional disease and pregnancy prevention to support adolescents' overall development. It examines physical outcomes like delayed sexual initiation and reduced STIs; psychological outcomes including mental health, self-esteem, and sexual assertiveness; and social outcomes such as healthy relationships, violence prevention, and LGBTQIA+ inclusiveness. Understanding this holistic approach is vital to designing CSE that fosters well-rounded adolescent well-being and aligns with international health and human rights frameworks.

Key finding: A systematic literature review over 30 years confirms that CSE promotes a wide array of positive outcomes including appreciation of sexual diversity, prevention of dating violence, healthy relationship skills, child sex abuse... Read more
Key finding: This work emphasizes a rights-based approach to CSE, integrating knowledge, attitudes, and life skills essential for adolescents to make responsible decisions about their sexual and social relationships. The study highlights... Read more
Key finding: Ethnographic research in Dutch secondary schools reveals that CSE simultaneously functions as a site where sexual identities and social dynamics, including gendered popularity and ethnic characterizations, are enacted and... Read more
Key finding: The study identifies gaps in CSE accessibility for children and youth with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD), underscoring the increased vulnerability of this population to sexual abuse and exploitation.... Read more

2. What are the implementation challenges and contextual factors affecting comprehensive sexuality education in diverse educational settings?

This research explores real-world barriers to implementing CSE curricula at the school level, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) and specific cultural contexts. It analyzes teacher preparedness, resource availability, community and parental attitudes, and political and religious influences that shape CSE delivery and content. Addressing these factors is critical for translating policy frameworks into effective classroom practice and ensuring that CSE meets adolescents’ diverse needs.

Key finding: Mixed-methods data from Ghana, Kenya, Peru, and Guatemala identify inadequate teacher training, discomfort in teaching sensitive topics, and scarcity of comprehensive resources as key barriers. Teachers tended to focus on... Read more
Key finding: This paper highlights sociopolitical and cultural resistance to sex education, including fears of promoting promiscuity and conflicts stemming from religious and political ideologies. It argues that evolving topics like... Read more
Key finding: Through qualitative analysis of local government stakeholders in the Philippines, the study reveals significant shortcomings in CSE implementation and coordination among agencies, limiting effective prevention and response to... Read more
Key finding: Surveying education science students at the University of Granada, this study finds that future educators perceive sex education they received as insufficient and disorganized, reflecting institutional deficiencies in teacher... Read more
Key finding: This legal analysis addresses how permissive parental opt-out policies can undermine school-based CSE by allowing parents to excuse children from sex education with minimal procedural barriers. It argues for stricter... Read more

3. How do socio-cultural, political, and ethical discourses shape the content, inclusivity, and perceptions of comprehensive sex education worldwide?

This theme interrogates the political debates, cultural values, religious doctrines, and ethical considerations influencing CSE design and acceptance. It explores divergent understandings of what constitutes 'comprehensive,' tensions between universal human rights and local norms, and how marginalized groups (e.g., LGBTQ+ individuals, differently-abled youth) are represented or excluded. Assessing these dynamics is essential for developing equitable and context-sensitive sex education that respects diversity while promoting sexual health and rights.

Key finding: This literature review identifies ambiguity and contestation around the definition of CSE. It delineates four core components commonly emphasized yet variably prioritized, including rights-based approaches, scientific... Read more
Key finding: This analysis critiques the U.S.'s predominant abstinence-based sex education policies, linking them to persistently high teen pregnancy and STI rates. It highlights how abstinence-only curricula are often heteronormative,... Read more
Key finding: The article proposes integrating harm reduction philosophy into sexuality education to reconcile risk prevention and sexual pleasure, often neglected in programs focused solely on abstinence or disease prevention. It argues... Read more
Key finding: This review of Zimmerman's work traces the contested history of sex education internationally, underscoring persistent resistance driven by religious, political, and cultural forces. It chronicles shifts from disease-focused... Read more
Key finding: Using the Information, Motivation, Behavioral Skills model, this qualitative study reveals culturally nuanced barriers Black college women face in HIV risk reduction, including stigma, accountability issues, and influence of... Read more

All papers in Comprehensive Sex Education

Para el deporte de alto rendimiento es muy importante contar con el material humano que posee las características para llegar a ser un campeón. Estos no garantizan el éxito, pero sí ofrecen más posibilidades. Muchas son las interrogantes... more
Purpose: To evaluate the global research on school-based comprehensive sex education (CSE) by applying rigorous and meaningful criteria to outcomes of credible studies in order to identify evidence of real program effectiveness. Methods:... more
Purpose To evaluate the global research on school-based comprehensive sex education (CSE) by applying rigorous and meaningful criteria to outcomes of credible studies in order to identify evidence of real program effectiveness. Methods We... more
El Ministerio de Educación de la Nación crea por Resolución N° 2598/23 (noviembre 2023) el Sistema Argentino de Créditos Académicos Universitarios (SACAU), el cual fija al Crédito de Referencia del/la estudiante (CRE) como el valor... more
Una interpretación de los juegos cooperativos desde teorías socio-políticas contemporáneas y posibles vinculaciones con la formación en el ejercicio de ciudadanía / Maria del Rosario Pellegrino Resumen El objetivo de este trabajo es... more
La formulación de la política pública referida a la educación sexual integral en Argentina ha sido objeto de contiendas y disputas entre diferentes posiciones. En el presente artículo, abordaremos desde una perspectiva sociosemiótica las... more
El privilegio de la afectividad constituye una de las operaciones centrales emprendida por el actual proceso de la Ley Nacional de Educación Sexual Integral. Con ello, se pretende descentrar el foco históricamente ubicado sobre las... more
Some families protect their children from abusers, and some prey on their own. Intrafamilial child sexual abuse (IFCSA), a form of child sexual abuse occurring within family settings, remains a critical yet underreported issue in the... more
Sexuality education comprises the lifelong intentional processes by which people learn about themselves and others as sexual, gendered beings from biological, psychological and socio-cultural perspectives. It takes place through a... more
School-based sex education plays a vital role in the sexual health and well-being of young people. Little is known, however, about the effectiveness of efforts beyond pregnancy and sexually transmitted disease prevention. The authors... more
Il presente documento è stato sviluppato nell'ambito del progetto ISEX - Integral Sex Education and Empowerment in Schools (2020-2023), cofinanziato dal programma Erasmus+ della Commissione Europea, numero di progetto... more
Educación en valores: la responsabilidad social universitaria | Arelys Rodríguez Gavilla Resumen Las universidades son un escenario formativo transformador de la realidad y sus acciones deben ir más allá del compromiso y la solidaridad... more
Teenage sexual activity has been a major concern for the United States over the past four decades in many ways. The rise in adolescent sexual activities has resulted in problems regarding teenage pregnancies and the spread of Sexual... more
The purpose of this study was to examine the preferences of parents of elementary school aged children regarding when sexual health education topics identified by the National Sexuality Education Standards and the National Health... more
El mundo del deporte como gran agente social que es, debe reestructurarse en torno a una forma de vivir la actividad físico-deportiva ligada al disfrute, a la ocupación del tiempo libre..., presentándose como protagonista de un ocio... more
En el presente artículo analizamos el despliegue de la política chilena de educación de la sexualidad entre los años 2009 y 2020. Metodológicamente, procedemos por medio de un estudio cualitativo desde una perspectiva simétrica... more
Estudio del nivel de diversión generado por la aplicación de un programa de entrenamiento técnico y otro táctico en futbolistas jóvenes Enjoy level research generated by technical and tactical training programs in young soccer players... more
Twenty-first century competencies and future readiness: a global educational imperative? This third millennium has been variously characterized by sociologists, economists, and futurists as the Creative Age (Florida, 2002), the Digital... more
El minibasket es una etapa muy importante en la formación de los futuros jugadores de baloncesto. En esta línea el objetivo del estudio fue conocer el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje a través de la opinión de entrenadores, árbitros y... more
En este artículo se presenta un amplio análisis de la bibliografía sobre la conceptualización del término Iniciación Deportiva, dando una nueva visión del concepto de iniciación deportiva bajo tres perspectivas. En primer lugar, respecto... more
In the realm of HIV prevention, PrEP has emerged as a powerful tool, allowing individuals at risk to take control of their sexual health. Its effectiveness in reducing the transmission of HIV has been extensively studied and is widely... more
This study was qualitative and used an exploratory research design. The sample of the study included 15 parents of children with IDD recruited using a purposive sampling technique. The tool for data collection was a self-developed... more
En este artículo se presenta un amplio análisis de la bibliografía sobre la conceptualización del término Iniciación Deportiva, dando una nueva visión del concepto de iniciación deportiva bajo tres perspectivas. En primer lugar, respecto... more
En este artículo se presenta un amplio análisis de la bibliografía sobre la conceptualización del término Iniciación Deportiva, dando una nueva visión del concepto de iniciación deportiva bajo tres perspectivas. En primer lugar, respecto... more
Health literacy is a major issue today for most governments and healthcare organizations. One of the critical areas is the inability of sex education efforts to alleviate the problem of teenage pregnancies in many developed countries on... more
En este artículo se presenta un amplio análisis de la bibliografía sobre la conceptualización del término Iniciación Deportiva, dando una nueva visión del concepto de iniciación deportiva bajo tres perspectivas. En primer lugar, respecto... more
Health literacy is a major issue today for most governments and healthcare organizations. One of the critical areas is the inability of sex education efforts to alleviate the problem of teenage pregnancies in many developed countries on... more
HIV prevention interventions can help college students engage in safe sexual behaviors. We used the Information, Motivation, Behavioral Skills model to frame four focus group discussions with Black women (n 5 32) attending a historically... more
El minibasket es una etapa muy importante en la formación de los futuros jugadores de baloncesto. En esta línea el objetivo del estudio fue conocer el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje a través de la opinión de entrenadores, árbitros y... more
En este artículo se presenta un amplio análisis de la bibliografía sobre la conceptualización del término Iniciación Deportiva, dando una nueva visión del concepto de iniciación deportiva bajo tres perspectivas. En primer lugar, respecto... more
Prácticas educativas en matemática desde perspectivas sociopolíticas. La ESI1 y los DDHH2 como ambientes de aprendizaje y como escenarios de investigación
En el presente artículo proponemos describir el proceso de inclusión de contenidos en torno a las problemáticas de género y de la sexualidad, en la cátedra de Problemática Educativa Contemporánea (FaHCE-UNLP) para las carreras del... more
Many developed sports leagues are tailored toward non-disabled children and adults, even though, in the United States, about 26 percent of the population live with a disability and one out of every three people within this population want... more
Estudio del nivel de diversión generado por la aplicación de un programa de entrenamiento técnico y otro táctico en futbolistas jóvenes Enjoy level research generated by technical and tactical training programs in young soccer players... more
Estudio del nivel de diversión generado por la aplicación de un programa de entrenamiento técnico y otro táctico en futbolistas jóvenes Enjoy level research generated by technical and tactical training programs in young soccer players... more
Twenty-first century competencies and future readiness: a global educational imperative? This third millennium has been variously characterized by sociologists, economists, and futurists as the Creative Age (Florida, 2002), the Digital... more
Sexuality and intimacy are important aspects of life that are frequently compromised after severe injury or illness, yet these aspects are often overlooked by medical and rehabilitation professionals. This case series describes the... more
Current state law creates the risk that, if sex education is not provided to a child in public school, no similar instruction will be given to the child. Legislatively enacted opt-out provisions give parents broad control over their... more
En el presente artículo proponemos describir el proceso de inclusión de contenidos en torno a las problemáticas de género y de la sexualidad, en la cátedra de Problemática Educativa Contemporánea (FaHCE-UNLP) para las carreras del... more
Children, adolescents, and young adults with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD) are often excluded from receiving Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE), even though they are at increased vulnerability for sexual abuse and... more
Este trabajo relata la experiencia en el trabajo durante la pandemia en un quinto grado, en el área de ESI, a partir de cuentos tradicionales.
El capítulo desarrolla dos experiencias de implementación de la ESI en el Nivel Superior. En ambos casos, las experiencias son transversales, no desde espacios curriculares específicos, sino a partir de la transversalización y/o... more
Existen numerosos y valiosos programas de transmision en valores a traves de la actividad fisica y el deporte, elaborados desde el marco de la universidad, el voluntariado social, la administracion publica e incluso la empresa privada. El... more
En este artículo se presenta un amplio análisis de la bibliografía sobre la conceptualización del término Iniciación Deportiva, dando una nueva visión del concepto de iniciación deportiva bajo tres perspectivas. En primer lugar, respecto... more
En este artículo se presenta un amplio análisis de la bibliografía sobre la conceptualización del término Iniciación Deportiva, dando una nueva visión del concepto de iniciación deportiva bajo tres perspectivas. En primer lugar, respecto... more
En este artículo se presenta un amplio análisis de la bibliografía sobre la conceptualización del término Iniciación Deportiva, dando una nueva visión del concepto de iniciación deportiva bajo tres perspectivas. En primer lugar, respecto... more
Con el objetivo de conocer aspectos de la preparación del deportista en la iniciación y formación deportiva, en deportistas participantes en los IV Juegos Deportivos Escolares Centroamericanos y del Caribe 2013, se preguntó sobre edad de... more
Durante anos los programas de preparacion del futbolista carecieron de la especificidad necesaria, confiando el entrenamiento de la mejora de aspectos tecnicos y fisicos en tareas analiticas y atleticas. El objetivo del estudio ha sido... more
Background/Context: Research indicates that across democratic societies, teachers face numerous intellectual and emotional challenges when handling controversial topics in the classroom. Less attention, however, has been paid to how... more
Publicación de Noveduc sobre la ESI y la Formación Docente
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