Academia.eduAcademia.edu

Symplectic geometry

description4,047 papers
group471 followers
lightbulbAbout this topic
Symplectic geometry is a branch of differential geometry that studies symplectic manifolds, which are smooth manifolds equipped with a closed, non-degenerate 2-form called a symplectic form. This field is fundamental in understanding Hamiltonian mechanics and has applications in various areas of mathematics and physics.
lightbulbAbout this topic
Symplectic geometry is a branch of differential geometry that studies symplectic manifolds, which are smooth manifolds equipped with a closed, non-degenerate 2-form called a symplectic form. This field is fundamental in understanding Hamiltonian mechanics and has applications in various areas of mathematics and physics.

Key research themes

1. How do symplectic quotients and singular symplectic varieties arise from group actions and what are their singularity properties?

This theme investigates the construction of symplectic quotients by Lie group actions on symplectic manifolds or modules, focusing on their geometric and singularity properties. It addresses when such quotients admit symplectic singularities, graded Gorenstein structures, and rational singularities, which are crucial for understanding their geometric regularity and deformation theory. The works explore real and complex symplectic quotients, the role of module largeness conditions (such as k-largeness), and the relationships between symplectic quotients and orbifolds or singular symplectic varieties.

Key finding: Proves that for a 3-large unitary module (V,G) of a compact Lie group K with complexification G, the associated complex symplectic quotient μ⁻¹(0)//G has symplectic singularities and is graded Gorenstein; this extends to the... Read more
Key finding: Although not a direct study of symplectic quotients by Lie groups, this paper connects symplectic structures to algebraic number fields by characterizing number fields Q(λ) that admit symplectic forms invariant under... Read more

2. How do symplectic and Hamiltonian structures manifest in the geometry of polygon moduli spaces and Cartan–Hartogs domains?

This theme studies symplectic geometric structures arising in moduli spaces of polygons with fixed side lengths in Euclidean space and in special complex domains like Cartan-Hartogs domains. It focuses on the construction of symplectic quotients, Hamiltonian flows induced by geometric operations (such as bending flows in polygon spaces), integrable systems built from action-angle variables, and the existence of global symplectic coordinates and dualities in complex domains. These insights link the symplectic geometry of spaces with rich geometric and complex analytic structures, providing explicit constructions of symplectomorphisms and integrable Hamiltonian dynamics.

Key finding: Demonstrates that the moduli space M_r of polygons with fixed side lengths r in Euclidean space admits a natural symplectic structure realized as a weighted symplectic quotient of (S²)^n by the diagonal SU(2) action, and... Read more
Key finding: Constructs global Darboux coordinates (global symplectic coordinates) for Cartan–Hartogs domains and their dual domains, showing these domains admit symplectic duality if and only if they reduce to complex hyperbolic spaces.... Read more

3. How is symplectic geometry integrated with Poisson structures, singularity theory, and higher-dimensional birational operations?

Research in this theme explores the interaction between symplectic and Poisson geometry, especially in degenerate or singular contexts, including near-symplectic 4-manifolds and the symplectic behavior under birational modifications such as blow-ups and blow-downs in dimension 6. It addresses the existence and classification of singular Poisson structures arising from degenerations of symplectic forms, computes Poisson cohomology illuminating deformation and rigidity properties, and investigates criteria for symplectic blowing down involving exceptional divisors and fibration structures. These studies connect analytic, topological, and algebraic aspects of singular symplectic structures and birational geometry in dimensions relevant for modern enumerative and deformation theories.

Key finding: Constructs a singular Poisson structure π of maximal rank 4 on the tubular neighborhood of the singular locus Z_ω of a near-symplectic 4-manifold (M, ω), where π vanishes on a set containing Z_ω. Computes the smooth Poisson... Read more
Key finding: Provides criteria for symplectic blowing down in dimension 6, distinguishing cases of exceptional divisors diffeomorphic to symplectic P² with normal degree -1, which can always be blown down symplectically, from the more... Read more
Key finding: Develops algebraic methods to obtain formal normal forms of ω-Hamiltonian vector fields under semisymplectic Lie group actions incorporating symmetries and reversing symmetries, preserving the Hamiltonian structure and... Read more

All papers in Symplectic geometry

Johnson and Prince have classified all translation planes of order 81 that admit SL(2, 5), where the 3-elements are elations. In this article, it is shown that whenever SL(2, 5) acts as a collineation group on a translation plane of order... more
New classes of mutually disjoint hyper-reguli of order q 3 are determined, which have the property that any subset of at least two such hyper-reguli is non-linear. Each translation plane constructed is not André or generalized André.
A description is given of all spreads in P G(3, q), q = p r , p odd, whose associated translation planes admit linear Desarguesian collineation groups of order q(q + 1)
Abstract. The collineation groups of even order translation planes which are cubic ex-tensions of flag-transitive planes are determined. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary 51E.
A new class of translation planes of order 4 is constructed and studied. These planes are a generalization of the j-planes discovered by Johnson, Pomareda and Wilke ([16]). These j, k-planes may be André replaced and the j, k-planes and... more
We develop a criterion for an addition chain to have low energy and pose a related classification problem.
We consider the master Lagrangian of Deser and Jackiw, interpolating between the self-dual and the Maxwell-Chern-Simons Lagrangian, and quantize it following the symplectic approach, as well as the traditional Dirac scheme. We demonstrate... more
Abstract: We establish conditions for a continuous map of nonzero degree between a smooth closed manifold and a negatively curved manifold of dimension greater than four to be homotopic to a smooth cover, and in particular a... more
A regular Poisson manifold can be described as a foliated space carrying a tangentially symplectic form. Examples of foliations are produced here that are not induced by any Poisson structure although all the basic obstructions vanish.
HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or... more
In his paper Cycles for the Dynamical Study of Foliated Manifolds and Complex Manifolds, Denis Sullivan proves that a closed manifold supports a symplectic structure if and only if it admits a distribution of cones of bivectors satisfying... more
This paper presents two existence h-principles, the first for conformal symplectic structures on closed manifolds, and the second for leafwise conformal symplectic structures on foliated manifolds with non empty boundary. The latter... more
In his paper Cycles for the Dynamical Study of Foliated Manifolds and Complex Manifolds, Denis Sullivan proves that a closed manifold supports a symplectic structure if and only if it admits a distribution of cones of bivectors satisfying... more
A regular Poisson manifold can be described as a foliated space carrying a tangentially symplectic form. Examples of foliations are produced here that are not induced by any Poisson structure although all the basic obstructions vanish.
This supplementary document is intended to accompany the submitted work Yang–Mills Millennium Prob- lem: Potential Solution. Its role is to provide clarification, expansion, and targeted commentary on aspects of the original paper that... more
The purpose of this paper is to construct an example of a 2-knot wildly embedded in S 4 as the limit set of a Kleinian group. We find that this type of wild 2-knots has very interesting topological properties. 1
The purpose of this paper is to construct an example of a 2-knot wildly embedded in S 4 as the limit set of a Kleinian group. We find that this type of wild 2-knots has very interesting topological properties.
The n-skeleton of the canonical cubulation C of R n+2 into unit cubes is called the canonical scaffolding S. In this paper, we prove that any smooth, compact, closed, n-dimensional submanifold of R n+2 with trivial normal bundle can be... more
The purpose of this paper is to construct an example of a 2-knot wildly embedded in 𝕊4as the limit set of a Kleinian group. We find that these wild 2-knots are nowhere PL and yet these knots have very interesting topological properties.
In this paper we construct infinitely many wild knots, S n ↪ S n + 2 \mathbb {S}^{n}\hookrightarrow \mathbb {S}^{n+2} , for n = 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 n=1,2,3,4 and 5 5 , each of which is a limit set of a geometrically finite Kleinian group. We... more
A homological selection theorem for C-spaces, as well as a finite-dimensional homological selection theorem is established. We apply the finite-dimensional homological selection theorem to obtain fixed-point theorems for usco... more
We introduce the notion of set-wise injective maps and provide results about fiber embeddings. Our results improve some previous results in this area.
Let M be a complete metric AN R-space such that for any metric compactum K the function space C(K, M ) contains a dense set of Bing (resp., Krasinkiewicz) maps. It is shown that M has the following property: If f : X → Y is a perfect... more
The aim of this paper is to extend the external characterization of I-favorable spaces obtained in . This allows us to obtain a characterization of compact I-favorable spaces in terms of quasi κ-metrics. We also provide proofs of some... more
The aim of this paper is to extend the external characterization of I-favorable spaces. This allows us to obtain a characterization of compact I-favorable spaces in terms of quasi k-metrics. We also provide proofs of some author's... more
We prove a homological characterization of $Q$-manifolds bundles over $C$-spaces. This provides a partial answer to Question QM22 from \cite{w}.
HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or... more
R n × R + , similarly as in the case of fields and discrete valuation rings. One particular feature in this setting is that tropical geometry provides a very good description of the cone-orbit correspondence, for details see [17, §8] and... more
Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) represents the aspiration to create systems that can learn, reason, and adapt across diverse domains with human-like flexibility. The foundations of AGI are deeply mathematical: they involve... more
We investigate the phenomenon we call "collapse of the hypotenuse," where orthogonal contributions do not yield the expected diagonal length. Two distinct mechanisms are identified. First, in semi-Riemannian geometry, orthogonal nonzero... more
The Harish-Chandra correlation functions, i.e. integrals over compact groups of invariant monomials tr X p 1 ΩY q 1 Ω † X p 2 • • • with the weight exp tr XΩY Ω † are computed for the orthogonal and symplectic groups. We proceed in two... more
We establish the relation between two objects: an integrable system related to Painlevé II equation, and the symplectic invariants of a certain plane curve Σ T W . This curve describes the average eigenvalue density of a random hermitian... more
The generating function which counts partitions with the Plancherel measure (and its q-deformed version), can be rewritten as a matrix integral, which allows to compute its asymptotic expansion to all orders. There are applications in... more
We construct a matrix model equivalent (exactly, not asymptotically), to the random plane partition model, with almost arbitrary boundary conditions. Equivalently, it is also a random matrix model for a TASEP-like process with arbitrary... more
We consider the spectrum of the staggered Dirac operator with SU(2) gauge fields. Our study is motivated by the fact that the antiunitary symmetries of this operator are different from those of the SU(2) continuum Dirac operator. In this... more
We isolate and rigorously characterize the unifying mechanism of the Integrated Spiral Topological String Theory (ISTST): spiral compactification with torsion-monodromy locking. Starting from a 5-dimensional spin Lorentzian background X =... more
We give sufficient conditions for self-orthogonality with respect to symplectic, Euclidean and Hermitian inner products of a wide family of quasi-cyclic codes of index two. We provide lower bounds for the symplectic weight and the minimum... more
The main purpose of this article is to give the integral cohomology of classical principal congruence subgroups in SL(2, Z) as well as their analogues in the third braid group with local coefficients in symmetric powers of the natural... more
We propose a coherent informational model in which spacetime emerges from a topological network called the Telascura, described through a coherence gradient ∇K. In this framework, gravitational forces and quantum interactions are not... more
Four-dimensional N =2 gauge theories may be obtained from configurations of Dbranes in type IIA string theory. Unitary gauge theories with two-index representations, and orthogonal and symplectic gauge theories, are constructed from... more
We prove that the set of all orders of finite algebras in the groupoid variety of anti-rectangular Abel Grassmann bands consists of all powers of four. We also prove that any groupoid anti-isomorphic to a finite or countable... more
The variations of Hodge structures of weight one associated to square-tiled surfaces naturally generate interesting subgroups of integral symplectic matrices called Kontsevich-Zorich monodromies. In this paper, we show that arithmetic... more
The purpose of this dissertation is to study the intersection theory of the moduli spaces of stable maps of degree two from two-pointed, genus zero nodal curves to arbitrary-dimensional projective space. Toward this end, first the Betti... more
We show that the epireflective hull of the Q-Sierpinski space in the category Q-TOP0 of Q-T0-topological spaces is the category Q-SOB of Q-sober topological spaces.
In this survey we describe new invariant Einstein metrics on flag manifolds. Following closely San Martin-Negreiros's paper we state results relating Kähler, (1,2)-symplectic and Einstein structures on flags. For the proofs see [11] and... more
In this survey we describe new invariant Einstein metrics on flag manifolds. Following closely San Martin-Negreiros's paper (26) we state re- sults relating Kahler, (1,2)-symplectic and Einstein structures on flags. For the proofs see... more
Download research papers for free!