Key research themes
1. How did Romantic-era artists and intellectuals critique and reconstruct traditional conceptions of love, gender roles, and human nature?
This theme interrogates Romanticism’s transformative critique of inherited gender norms, romantic ideals, and human self-understandings. It focuses on how Romantic literature, philosophy, and cultural works employed progressive, evolutionary, and psychoanalytical perspectives to challenge the sacralization of lifelong monogamy, gender complementarity, and patriarchal structures, laying groundwork for modern conceptions of gender equality and relational autonomy. The theme also explores the persistence and evolution of patriarchal narratives in modern society through romanticized social norms. This area is significant because it reveals Romanticism’s role in reshaping the cultural imagination regarding gender and love, with ongoing implications for contemporary feminist and social theories.
2. How do Romantic and post-Romantic works reflect and construct nature, landscape, and human consciousness in response to socio-political and ecological transformations?
This theme encompasses Romanticism's redefinition of nature and consciousness amid historical upheavals such as the Industrial Revolution, emerging nationalism, and ecological crisis. It includes studies of poetic, literary, philosophical, and visual-cultural productions that staged nature and landscape as sites of sublime experience, mythic meaning, and socio-political critique. The focus lies on the evolution of human self-understanding and symbolic articulation of nature as both idealized reality and contested cultural construct. This research is important for tracing Romanticism’s role in shaping environmental aesthetics and consciousness, as well as contemporary eco-critical discourse.
3. How have Romanticism’s historical, cultural, and aesthetic dimensions influenced European national identity and literary memory, especially in the context of geopolitics and cultural transmission?
This theme explores Romanticism's multilayered role in shaping and negotiating European national and transnational identities, literary traditions, and cultural memories during periods of political upheaval and postcolonial transitions. It includes studies of Romantic tropes (e.g., troubadours), literary archetypes, and regional imaginaries as vehicles for interpreting and critiquing nationalist and imperial histories. The theme illuminates Romanticism’s dynamic engagement beyond Eurocentric narratives, emphasizing its migratory and intercultural dimensions that inform contemporary reassessments of Romantic heritage and its political resonances.
4. How did Romanticism influence developments in music and literary-philosophical aesthetics during the 18th and 19th centuries, particularly through expressive innovations and critiques of Enlightenment rationalism?
This theme investigates Romanticism’s profound influence on music history and philosophical aesthetics, highlighting innovations in musical form, expression, and instrumental technology that paralleled shifts in literary and philosophical conceptions of imagination, emotion, and critique of rationalism. It emphasizes Romanticism’s role in redefining artistic genius, integrating intellectual and affective faculties, and promoting new symbolic and ethical languages within the arts. Recognizing these contributions provides essential context for modern interpretations of cultural and artistic modernity.