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Modern Britain

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Modern Britain refers to the contemporary period of British history, typically considered from the late 20th century to the present, characterized by significant social, political, and economic changes, including the impact of globalization, multiculturalism, and shifts in governance, identity, and public policy within the United Kingdom.
lightbulbAbout this topic
Modern Britain refers to the contemporary period of British history, typically considered from the late 20th century to the present, characterized by significant social, political, and economic changes, including the impact of globalization, multiculturalism, and shifts in governance, identity, and public policy within the United Kingdom.

Key research themes

1. How have cultural identities and class influenced political and social divisions in modern Britain, particularly in the context of Brexit and devolution?

This research area investigates the role of cultural politics, regional identities, and social class in shaping contemporary British political outcomes and discourses. It is especially concerned with the dynamics underlying Brexit, the persistence of Englishness, and the tension between centralisation and calls for devolution. Understanding these socio-political cleavages is vital for unpacking Britain's fractured national identity and the competing narratives of 'local' versus 'global' Britain.

Key finding: Analyzing Anthony Cartwright’s The Cut (2017), the paper reveals how uneven economic development and cultural representations of 'the North' were ideologically mobilised in Brexit media discourse, reinforcing political... Read more
Key finding: This study connects social class identities and cultural stereotypes to political attitudes and social mobility during the neoliberal austerity era, contextualising how conservative politics have reinforced class distinctions... Read more
Key finding: Examining media representations around the 2012 Diamond Jubilee and London Olympics, the paper finds that British identity oscillates between nostalgia for a unified white 'past' and celebration of a multicultural present,... Read more

2. What are the contemporary challenges to the British political tradition (BPT), and how might these reflect fundamental shifts or resilience in British democracy?

This theme focuses on analyses of British political structures and traditions in light of recent political upheavals, including Scottish nationalism, rising anti-politics sentiments, and Brexit. It looks at whether these contemporary challenges indicate a crisis or transformation within the longstanding British political tradition, considering institutional power, citizen trust, representation, and elite adaptation strategies.

Key finding: The authors argue that while the British political tradition, characterized by elitist representation and centralised governance, faces unprecedented challenges such as Scottish devolution demands, anti-political populism,... Read more

3. How do race, religion, and legal pluralism intersect in shaping modern British society and identity?

This research area explores the multifaceted interactions between race, religion, legal systems, and identity formation in contemporary Britain. Key issues include the presence and evolution of Muslim communities, the role of Islamic law alongside British common law, multiculturalism's challenges, racialized visual culture, and Black feminist digital media scholarship. These dimensions critically inform social cohesion, cultural politics, and debates on citizenship and belonging in modern Britain.

Key finding: This paper documents the emergence of formally institutionalised Islamic legal adjudication in Britain parallel to common law, especially on personal matters, driven by South Asian Muslim diasporic communities. It situates... Read more
Key finding: Through comparative analysis, the paper reveals that Britain and the US share broadly similar religious attitudes despite stark differences in religiosity and institutional religion’s role. In Britain, secularization... Read more
Key finding: This collaborative dialogue foregrounds the emergence of Black feminist digital media scholarship in Britain, emphasizing the importance of community-building via social media platforms like Twitter, the aesthetics and... Read more
Key finding: This book preface argues for a shift in critical race scholarship on postcolonial Britain by exploring the concept of whiteness through visual culture and popular media in the 1980s. It interlinks British and American... Read more

4. How has British historical scholarship evolved to account for transnational, imperial, and global perspectives on Britain’s past and present?

This theme investigates shifts in historiography that situate Britain within broader global, imperial, and comparative frameworks, emphasizing the importance of transnational methods and archival practices. It reflects on how scholars address the complexities of Britain's imperial legacies, global interactions, and the decolonial imperatives reshaping understanding of British history and identity.

Key finding: This work delineates the emergence of 'Britain and the world' as a distinct historiographical field since circa 2008, highlighting its multidisciplinary and transnational methodologies. It argues that integrating imperial,... Read more

5. What role has cultural education, music appreciation, and middlebrow culture played in shaping British modernity and citizenship in the twentieth century?

This research strand examines how music appreciation initiatives and middlebrow cultural practices mediated Britain's experience of modernity, education, and citizenship throughout the twentieth century. It considers various media, institutional forms, and pedagogical programs that sought to cultivate national identity and democratic engagement through listening practices and cultural access.

Key finding: Through archival and interdisciplinary research, the work traces how twentieth-century British initiatives in music appreciation—from radio broadcasts to educational films and university extra-mural programs—fostered new... Read more

All papers in Modern Britain

In the fifth century BCE, the young Roman Republic was locked in a struggle for survival. The Aequi, Rome’s eastern neighbors, threatened to invade and take the city. Rome dispatched an army, but the... more
The text is a facsimile of the print edition.
Panel co-organised with Fynn Holm (University of Bern) at the Swiss Congress of Historical Sciences, Geneva, 29 June – 1 July 2022.
Selim Sarper served Turkey in critical positions and periods between the mid-1940s and the early 1960s; however, few studies have examined his life and career, and he remains a mysterious actor in Turkish foreign policy. He was Turkey's... more
This article aims to bring into comparative resonance and contrast, aspects of the of the "Dissenting Academies" of 17 th -19 th centuries of English history and aspects of the contemporary experience of Muslim educational institutions in... more
„IN SPARED STATE” THE ACTIVIES AND THE SAFETY SITUATION OF THE HUNGARIAN INTELLIGENCE RESIDENCY IN THE EARLY 1980s. At the 1977 meeting of Foreign Ministers in London, both Frigyes Puja and David Owen described the relationship... more
The possession or not of nuclear weapons has affected – and still affects – the international influence of each State. Since the world was finally split with the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) between holders and not-holders of nuclear... more
This report explores the role of emotional sentiment, particularly the interplay between fairness and fear, in shaping negative public attitudes toward immigration in Britain during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Through a combination of... more
In a recent contribution on this journal, has provided an interesting argument to refute the Generalised Commodity Exploitation Theorem (GCET), by highlighting a potential asymmetry between labour and other commodities. In this paper, a... more
for the thoughts they shared with me. 3 In earlier generations this was not as important as today, as home tuition and autodidacticism filled the gap. 4 As students many support various distinct left-wing ideologies, but as they mature... more
for the thoughts they shared with me. 3 In earlier generations this was not as important as today, as home tuition and autodidacticism filled the gap. 4 As students many support various distinct left-wing ideologies, but as they mature... more
In recent years the United States has experienced a steady rise of antiimmigrant sentiment comparable to "the worst periods of time in [its] history." ' With mounting fears regarding scarce jobs and a stagnant economy, immigrants have... more
Here I present to you, book reviews of three of my favourtie mass media text books, from different decades and by authors form different countries. In this write up, I give my views on the following books: 1. Jethwaney, J. (2024).... more
This book delves into the complex topic of race relations in 1980s Britain by examining the concept of ‘whiteness’ and how it was portrayed visually in popular art and mass media. It explores pivotal moments in which the appropriation of... more
Defence procurement in the UK has drawn a large degree of political and academic attention due to large-scale projects regularly being delayed and costing significantly more than the original estimate. The focus on contemporary defence... more
In this piece we look at a collaborative project, in which the Modern Records Centre is a co-lead: the Railway Work, Life & Death project. The project is transcribing details of accidents to British and Irish railway staff before 1939.... more
This article contributes to the scholarly literature on the rent controversy and labour shortages in Jamaica and the moral panic over idleness that attended the ‘Quashee’ stereotype, which proliferated among planters during apprenticeship... more
This thesis is an analysis of economic change within the South East Northumberland coalfield. The study is not a strictly historical one but seeks to use the 30 year experience of change to draw conclusions as to the policies required to... more
This is a Public Service Media (PSM) Monitoring Report, which covers Northern Ireland. Published in 2023, it reviews the key data and market trends in relation to PSM in the region.
Criminal careers research is one of the largest fields of research in modern criminology. However, it has almost exclusively focussed on individual-level explanations of onset, maintenance and desistance. In this article, and in part... more
Using insights from the classical sociology of deviance and social structure (notably Durkheim and Merton) we explore the enduring impact of the social and economic changes which started in the UK in the early 1980s. In the two subsequent... more
Debates in the British House of Commons between 1839 and 1946 revealed four distinct positions on the controversial Corn Laws. The Radicals, led by Richard Cobden, fought for overall free trade. The moderate Whigs, headed by Lord John... more
Using insights from the classical sociology of deviance and social structure (notably Durkheim and Merton) we explore the enduring impact of the social and economic changes which started in the UK in the early 1980s. In the two subsequent... more
This is the first monograph to critically analyse the Conservative Party’s private and public attitude to Northern Ireland (at leadership level) during the Northern Ireland Troubles from the commencement of the conflict in 1969 to the... more
A sample of 325 (mainly ethnic minority) members of the public in six locations in Greater London were questioned about their perceptions of the corporate images of banks, building societies, and ex-building societies that had recently... more
This article examines transformations in migration and security, arising from COVID-19 prevention measures. It utilises the Copenhagen school to theorise and illuminate the changes in the securitisation of migration and mobility in the... more
Predicting what might happen in politics is no easy task (after all, as Harold Wilson noted,“a week is a long time in politics”); similarly predicting what might happen with regards to crime policies is also no easy task. However, given... more
A sample of 325 (mainly ethnic minority) members of the public in six locations in Greater London were questioned about their perceptions of the corporate images of banks, building societies, and ex-building societies that had recently... more
This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution, reselling, loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply, or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly... more
Documentary history of the Polish contribution to the Enigma breaking is convoluted, difficult to follow and heavily dominated by the narration based on the documents preserved in the American and British archives. Therefore, every new... more
program in History and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
We consider economic value as a property that renders heterogeneous goods and services commensurable. Starting from the basic division of output between workers and non-workers, we are able to derive value as a property of systems of... more
This thesis is an analysis of economic change within the South East Northumberland coalfield. The study is not a strictly historical one but seeks to use the 30 year experience of change to draw conclusions as to the policies required to... more
What, if anything, was Thatcherism? This article aims to gauge the extent to which it is credible and useful to speak of Thatcherism in the singular. It does so by developing a series of periodisations of the policy-making process in... more
The reissue of Seymour Drescher’s Econocide serves as an interesting marker of both the dynamism and the dogmatism of historical scholarship. His argument offers a systematic and convincing refutation of a thesis that still cannot be... more
Migration, especially in the last decade, has become a pivotal and challenging issue affecting national security in Europe. It is a complex issue due to its internal and external implications. This study presents a comprehensive... more
Turkey's relationship with the Yishuv, or Jewish community, has been ambiguous since before the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948. Most of the literature features the later years, whereas the 1960s seem to have been forgotten... more
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY
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