Papers by Mirza Salim Beg
International Journal of Computer Applications (ISSN 0975 – 8887), 2022
Existing systems for safety of bike riders do not check drunken driving and wearing of helmet pri... more Existing systems for safety of bike riders do not check drunken driving and wearing of helmet prior to bike start. In this paper, the authors propose a novel system that uses human pulse detection to ensure that the bike rider is wearing helmet. A breath alcohol sensor is used to detect the possibility of drunken riding. The proposed system is designed such that the vehicle can start only when permission signal is received from intelligent helmet node via RF receiver. The system also has a vehicle fall detection feature implemented using vibration sensors. By integrating the system with GPS for vehicle live location and connecting it via cellular mobile network with emergency contact numbers, we increase the chances for timely aid to bike rider. The system ensures that messages carrying the live location of the vehicle fall are immediately sent to emergency contact numbers programmed in the proposed system via GSM module. The emergency messages (such as SMS) are sent continuously until an acknowledgement is received to ensure on-time medical assistance. The system was successfully tested and found to be an effective solution for improving rider safety and thus contributes immensely towards safer riding.
International Journal of Computer Applications (ISSN 0975 – 8887), 2023
Internet of Things (IoT) aims to connect billions of smart devices to the internet. This promises... more Internet of Things (IoT) aims to connect billions of smart devices to the internet. This promises many new applications for sustainable and smart cities. Vehicular pollution tracking and control is a challenge in modern cities. In the previous works, researchers have proposed various network based solutions for monitoring of air quality in cities. However, majority of these works do not include vehicular pollution monitoring. There is a need for a quick, reliable, low cost system for vehicular pollution tracking. In this regard, Internet of Things (IoT) integrated Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a promising solution for vehicular pollution tracking and control. This paper presents a novel and cost-effective RFID based three stage intelligent communication system for tracking and notification of vehicles causing pollution. The system has an RFID based smart sensor node equipped with carbon monoxide and methane gas sensors. The sensor data is written in RFID tag by Arduino Uno controlled RFID writer. RC522 RFID reader/ writer module used in this work is low cost and supports quick (848 kbaud data transfer speed) and secure data transmission. A raspberry pi microcomputer is programmed as exhaust monitoring and data forwarding gateway node. It reads the unique sensor node RFID tag via the attached RFID reader. The sensor information received by the gateway node is communicated via WiFi to thingSpeak server for each vehicle. The thingSpeak server stores and displays the information and sends automatic twitter notification to the vehicle owner's account. The rules for notification can easily be configured at the remote server as per needs. By integrating RFID based vehicular pollution monitoring system with social networking platform twitter, we increase the chances for effective persuasive influence and control for vehicular pollution. To date, this unique and synergistic combination of cloud and twitter integrated RFID based vehicular pollution monitoring and control has not been proposed. The system was successfully tested and found to be an effective, convenient and economical solution for improved vehicular pollution monitoring. The low cost of the developed RFID based sensor nodes make the deployment of the system on a large scale feasible, particularly for developing countries.
27th International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications (WPMC), 17-20 Nov. 2024, Greater Noida, India., 2024
In recent years, Internet of medical things (IoMT) has gained a lot of interest in research. Froz... more In recent years, Internet of medical things (IoMT) has gained a lot of interest in research. Frozen shoulder is a serious muscular condition which restricts the movement of shoulder muscles of the patient. In this paper, the state of the art technologies in the field of physical rehabilitation to offer remote rehabilitation services tailored for individuals recovering from frozen shoulder conditions is first discussed. The system proposed and developed in this work comprises accelerometer, gyroscope sensors, and a microprocessor board connected to Microsoft Azure cloud via Wi-Fi. The system employs a convolution neural network trained for five different exercises to classify and recognize various movements. Furthermore, the paper discusses the implementation of wearable sensors to capture biomechanical data during rehabilitation exercises, providing real-time feedback to both the patient and healthcare provider. The integration of the developed system with internet enables remote monitoring and supervision, allowing for personalized exercise prescription and adjustment based on individual progress and needs. This remote rehabilitation system offers a convenient and cost-effective solution to improve accessibility to rehabilitation services, particularly for individuals with limited mobility or residing in remote areas.
2002 IEEE International Conference on Personal Wireless Communications, 2022
Video over wireless communication (VoW) has many potential applications in the home and office en... more Video over wireless communication (VoW) has many potential applications in the home and office environments. The emergence of two new technologies, namely Bluetooth and MPEG-4, is likely to prove useful in implementing VoW. Video transmission over a wireless channel can be made possible by transmitting MPEG-4 bit streams over Bluetooth channels. The paper addresses this aspect, and proposes three implementations - MPEG-4 over Bluetooth (MPEG4BT) via HCI, MPEG4BT via L2CAP and MPEG4BT via IP over Bluetooth.
2019 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON), 2019
Maintaining suitable environmental conditions like soil moisture, temperature, humidity etc. is r... more Maintaining suitable environmental conditions like soil moisture, temperature, humidity etc. is required for good crop produce in industrial greenhouses. Internet of Things (IoT) can enable a complete remote visualisation and control of greenhouse environmental parameters in real time. The state of art systems use zigbee based wireless sensor networks for monitoring and control, which have a limited range of operation, bandwidth and cognitive abilities. This paper presents a novel IoT based system for telemetry and control of greenhouse environment. The developed system provides real time wireless sensor data transmission, data visualization and processing at the central monitoring server / PC via ThingSpeak cloud and ubiquitous GSM infrastructure. The use of lightweight and fast Blynk IoT platform for implementing the mobile app for messaging and control of greenhouse environment is a key feature of the developed system. Real time irrigation needs are received via messages on the B...
Secure Setrequest and Getresponse for SNMP : APSSNMP
International Journal of Computers and Applications
Optimized multi-layered unequal error protection of SPIHT coded images using 64-HQAM
2016 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI), 2016
In view of increasing use of video transmission over wireless channels, a lot of research efforts... more In view of increasing use of video transmission over wireless channels, a lot of research efforts have been made to trade-off the error resiliency and transmission bandwidth requirements. This in turn has led to development of various unequal error protection (UEP) schemes. In this paper, the performance of optimized 2-layered and 3-layered UEP schemes using hierarchical 64 QAM (64-HQAM) for wavelet-transformed images coded with set partitioning in hierarchical trees (SPIHT) algorithm and transmitted over additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel is investigated. A look-up table (LUT) based approach to select the optimal values of modulation parameters of 64-HQAM for different channel conditions is suggested so as to reduce the computational complexity. Simulation results show that 3-layered optimized 64-HQAM-based UEP outperforms corresponding non-optimized UEP. Also, 3-layered optimized UEP scheme using 64-HQAM performs slightly better as compared to optimized 2-layered UEP scheme using 64-HQAM.
Ieice Transactions on Communications, Apr 1, 2004
Video transmission over Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA) mobile channel employing MPEG-4 visual ... more Video transmission over Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA) mobile channel employing MPEG-4 visual coding standard is proposed in this paper. Detail parameters of the proposed systems are discussed in this paper. Performance of the proposed systems was evaluated in Average Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (APSNR) versus Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) and Bit Error Rate (BER). In particular, the video quality that can be achieved at different channel conditions and employing different combinations of MPEG-4 visual error resilient tools is presented in this paper. Results obtained show that higher video bitrate does not necessarily lead to higher video quality at the receiver as the received video quality depends on the bit error pattern or the number of error free video packets.
Performance Evaluation for APSSNMP: An Alternative Security Algorithm for SNMP
Jnsm, 2002
Digital Television and Laser Communication
Training of a channel estimator for frequency-selective fadingchannels
ABSTRACT
JPEG 2000 and wavelet compression
2002 IEEE Region 10 Conference on Computers, Communications, Control and Power Engineering. TENCOM '02. Proceedings., 2002
ABSTRACT
Computer Simulation and Modelling of High Speed Data Transmission over Mobile Radio Links
Journal of the Institution of Engineers (India)
Security for Network Management: Secure Setrequest for SNMP-APSSNMP
Internet, Multimedia Systems and Applications, 2001
Mitigation of ISI for Next Generation Wireless Channels in Outdoor Vehicular Environments
In order to accommodate various multimedia services, next generation wireless networks are charac... more In order to accommodate various multimedia services, next generation wireless networks are characterized by very high transmission bit rates. Thus, in such systems and networks, the received signal is not only limited by noise but - especially with increasing symbols rate often more significantly by the intersymbol interference (ISI) caused by the time dispersive radio channels such as those are used in this work. This paper deals with the study of the performance of detector for high bit rate transmission on some worst case models of frequency selective fading channels for outdoor mobile radio environments. This paper deals with a number of different wireless channels with different power profiles and different number of resolvable paths. All the radio channels generated in this paper are for outdoor vehicular environments with Doppler spread of 100 Hz. A carrier frequency of 1800 MHz is used and all the channels used in this work are such that they are useful for next generation w...
Performance of Some detectors for the outdoor mobile radio channels
High transmission bit rate in futuristic mobile channels gives rise to severe inter-symbol interf... more High transmission bit rate in futuristic mobile channels gives rise to severe inter-symbol interference (ISI) and this makes the detection task very challenging. Thus a smart detector such as near maximum likelihood detector (NMLD) is needed and is the subject of study in this paper. Performance assessment of near-optimal NMLD over such channels assumes great importance. This paper deals with the detection of data in the presence of noise and ISI with two types of detectors viz. NMLD and nonlinear equalizer (NLE). Performance improvement of NMLD, as compared to nonlinear equalization, has been assessed in terms of bit error rate (BER) versus signal to noise ratio (SNR) curves obtained through computer simulation. The aim of this paper is to take a number of different cases of severely distorted mobile radio channels for outdoor vehicular environment and then to investigate the performance of detectors in the receivers.
In modern society home and office automation has become increasingly important, providing ways to... more In modern society home and office automation has become increasingly important, providing ways to interconnect various home appliances. This interconnection results in faster transfer of information within home/offices leading to better home management and improved user experience. Home Automation, in essence, is a technology that integrates various electrical systems of a home to provide enhanced comfort and security. Users are granted convenient and complete control over all the electrical home appliances and they are relieved from the tasks that previously required manual control. This paper tracks the development of home automation technology over the last two decades. Various home automation technologies have been explained briefly, giving a chronological account of the evolution of one of the most talked about technologies of recent times.
International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 2015
This paper presents a study of the effects of texting on English language comprehension. The auth... more This paper presents a study of the effects of texting on English language comprehension. The authors believe that English used in texting causes a lack of comprehension for English speakers, learners, and texters. Wei, Xian-hai and Jiang (2008:3) declare "In Netspeak, there are some newly-created vocabularies, which people cannot comprehend them either from their partial pronunciation or from their figures." Crystal (2007:23) claims; "variation causes problems of comprehension and acceptability. If you speak or write differently from the way I do, we may fail to understand each other." In this paper, the authors conducted a questionnaire at Aligarh Muslim University to ninety respondents from five different Faculties and four different levels. To measure respondents' comprehension of English texting, the authors gave the respondents abbreviations used by texters and asked them to write the full forms of the abbreviations. The authors found that many abbreviations were not understood, which suggested that most of the respondents did not understand and did not use these abbreviations.
APSSNMP as a protocol for managing network appliances
Proceedings 2002 IEEE 4th International Workshop on Networked Appliances (Cat. No.02EX525), 2002
... The SMED process will check with TableMSecureTwo to find which values need to be encrypted. .... more ... The SMED process will check with TableMSecureTwo to find which values need to be encrypted. ... The SMED process will use extract L by subtracting the AAR length from the AEVB and together with IntegerM to generate the value D that will point to the AAR value. 3) 4) 93 ...
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Papers by Mirza Salim Beg