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pusher barge system has achieved a remarkable development in Japan for both long and short pusher barge system has achieved a remarkable

Table 1 pusher barge system has achieved a remarkable development in Japan for both long and short pusher barge system has achieved a remarkable

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barge draught to 7,< 4.5 m. Since no systematic
barge draught to 7,< 4.5 m. Since no systematic
the pusher and barge resistance formulas are mainly taken from references [11] and they will be compared with references [8]. The objective function to be minimized is the economic cost of transport (ECT), which includes investment cost, operating cost and voyage cost. If the optimum of barge cargo capacity with the minimum cost, related to each barge type & is feasible with respect to all constraints, then the optimum value of pusher and barge sizes with the minimum cost will be found. Fig. 2 represents the flowchart to evaluate an optimal pusher and barge for coal transportation in Indonesia. 4 depends on the annual capital recovery of the Fig. 3. Economic parameters of pusher barge system
the pusher and barge resistance formulas are mainly taken from references [11] and they will be compared with references [8]. The objective function to be minimized is the economic cost of transport (ECT), which includes investment cost, operating cost and voyage cost. If the optimum of barge cargo capacity with the minimum cost, related to each barge type & is feasible with respect to all constraints, then the optimum value of pusher and barge sizes with the minimum cost will be found. Fig. 2 represents the flowchart to evaluate an optimal pusher and barge for coal transportation in Indonesia. 4 depends on the annual capital recovery of the Fig. 3. Economic parameters of pusher barge system
Table 2. Assumed annual costs in the waterway transportation
Table 2. Assumed annual costs in the waterway transportation
In this paper, the problem of determining the optimal size of barge cargo capacity is solved in connection with the transport of coal from coal mines in Kalimantan to the Java power plants. The constraints in this problem include coal demand of power plants, sailing time, size of barge cargo capacity and main dimensions of pusher and barge constraints. Figs. 4 ~ 7illustrate the minimum ECT and RFR cost in case of d = 300, 600, 900 and 1,200 nautical miles respectively as a function of annual transport capacity. ECT and RFR cost in case of d = 300, 600, 900 and
In this paper, the problem of determining the optimal size of barge cargo capacity is solved in connection with the transport of coal from coal mines in Kalimantan to the Java power plants. The constraints in this problem include coal demand of power plants, sailing time, size of barge cargo capacity and main dimensions of pusher and barge constraints. Figs. 4 ~ 7illustrate the minimum ECT and RFR cost in case of d = 300, 600, 900 and 1,200 nautical miles respectively as a function of annual transport capacity. ECT and RFR cost in case of d = 300, 600, 900 and
dimensions of the barge as a function of barge
dimensions of the barge as a function of barge
Tig. 9. Optimum barge main dimensions ‘ig. 8. Optimum pusher main dimensions
Tig. 9. Optimum barge main dimensions ‘ig. 8. Optimum pusher main dimensions
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