Key research themes
1. How has the nature and scope of technological revolutions been conceptualized and critiqued in historical and contemporary contexts?
This theme focuses on the historiography and conceptual framing of technological revolutions, emphasizing the distinction between innovation emergence and technology use, as well as critiquing narratives around alleged contemporary revolutions such as the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Understanding these nuances is crucial for correctly situating and evaluating the social, economic, and cultural impacts of technological change.
2. What are the socio-economic and environmental implications of industrial and technological revolutions, particularly related to energy and sustainability transitions?
This theme investigates the large-scale impacts of industrial revolutions on economic structures, energy regimes, and environmental sustainability. It integrates analyses of energy source transitions from coal and oil to renewables, and societal adaptations to these shifts, emphasizing how technology-driven changes reshape political economy and urban-rural dynamics.
3. How do contemporary technological revolutions intersect with social dynamics in health, education, and human behavior?
This theme examines the impact of rapid technological advances—especially digital and virtual technologies—on mental health care, education practices, and societal behaviors including technology addiction. It explores opportunities, challenges, and ethical considerations arising from technology's integration in these domains, highlighting the need for careful methodological and participatory approaches.