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School-Based Prevention

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School-based prevention refers to strategies and programs implemented within educational settings aimed at reducing the incidence of various issues, such as substance abuse, bullying, and mental health problems, by promoting healthy behaviors, enhancing social skills, and fostering a supportive school environment.
lightbulbAbout this topic
School-based prevention refers to strategies and programs implemented within educational settings aimed at reducing the incidence of various issues, such as substance abuse, bullying, and mental health problems, by promoting healthy behaviors, enhancing social skills, and fostering a supportive school environment.

Key research themes

1. How can school settings effectively deliver and sustain integrated preventive health services to improve child cognitive, affective, and behavioral outcomes?

This research area investigates the integration of public health, primary care, and public education systems to deliver preventive health services within schools. It focuses on overcoming challenges in traditional healthcare delivery, leveraging schools’ unique community reach, and sustaining implementation through educator engagement and systemic supports. This theme matters because schools provide inclusive access to children and adolescents across socioeconomic and demographic groups, enabling population-level prevention that addresses not only acute health but also cognitive, mental, and behavioral health needs.

Key finding: This paper identifies key system features needed for delivery of preventive services through schools, such as partnerships across public health, primary care, and education, and highlights common models of school health... Read more
Key finding: Surveying 253 educators implementing a Comprehensive, Integrated, Three-Tiered (Ci3T) model, the study finds that educators report high implementation fidelity for Tier 1 universal supports across academic, behavioral, and... Read more
Key finding: Examining sustainment of the Botvin LifeSkills Training program two years post initial support, this study reports that 51% of districts continued implementation with generally good fidelity, demonstrating that sustainability... Read more
Key finding: Using data from 704 U.S. schools implementing School-wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (SWPBIS), this study finds that perceived barriers such as resource limitations and staff capacity are significantly... Read more
Key finding: This commentary advocates for conceptualizing evidence-based interventions (EBIs) at the level of core ‘common elements’ shared across multiple EBIs to facilitate integration within school settings. It highlights that... Read more

2. What theoretical models and program features optimize the effectiveness of school-based prevention programs targeting youth behavioral and emotional problems?

This theme explores the theoretical foundations and active components of school-based prevention programs aimed at reducing adolescent risk behaviors such as substance use, anxiety, and other mental health issues. It focuses on understanding mechanisms of change, targeted mediators, and intervention design features that improve outcomes. Insight into these mechanisms is crucial for tailoring interventions to different populations and enhancing their efficacy and scalability.

Key finding: This paper articulates the integrated theoretical framework underpinning Unplugged, a school-based drug prevention program. Drawing on Social Learning, Social Norms, Health Belief, Reasoned Action-Attitude, and Problem... Read more
Key finding: This research highlights that school-based drug prevention programs focused on altering social influences and normative beliefs are the most effective. However, it underscores that program evaluations rarely assess mediators... Read more
Key finding: This randomized controlled trial compares two school-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) interventions of differing intensity delivered by school nurses and mental health professionals. It investigates efficacy for... Read more
Key finding: This study developed and assessed acceptability and fidelity of the Universal Unified Prevention Program for Diverse Disorders (Up2-D2), a transdiagnostic cognitive-behavioral school-based intervention targeting emotional and... Read more

3. How does active involvement of youth and multi-setting community engagement enhance the effectiveness of school- and community-based prevention interventions for noncommunicable diseases and behavioral health?

This research theme focuses on the designs and outcomes of prevention interventions that involve children and adolescents actively in their own health promotion, integrating schools with local community resources. It addresses how participatory approaches and multi-level, coordinated strategies across settings influence behavioral risk factors related to diet, physical activity, and other determinants of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and mental health. Such approaches are critical for intervention sustainability, equity, and adaptable implementation within dynamic local contexts.

Key finding: This paper critiques the limited community-level impact of traditional coalition and program approaches for violence and substance abuse prevention, proposing instead the widespread use of simple, evidence-based kernels and... Read more
Key finding: The article reflects on gaps identified in a Cochrane review of the WHO Health Promoting Schools (HPS) framework indicating weak family and community engagement components despite their recognized importance. It also notes a... Read more

All papers in School-Based Prevention

Ovaj je rad pokuSaj prikaza valnijih istralivanja iz podrudja primjene kompjutora u rehabilitaciji te2e mentalno retardiranih osoba. Na temelju analize nekih radova iz podrudja primjene kompjulora, autori zakljuduju da so kompjutori mogi... more
Anne karnindan baslayip yasamin son buldugu zamana kadar sure gelen beslenme, yasam icin vazgecilmez bir ihtiyactir. Besin ogelerinin vucuda yeterli ve dengeli miktarda alinmasi insanin buyumesi, gelismesi, saglikli ve uretken bir sekilde... more
In response to the alarmingly high incidence and negative consequences of child sexual abuse, an increasing number of school-based prevention programs have appeared in communities across the United States. In this paper, programs which... more
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Institut za društvena istraživanja u Zagrebu 3 Centar za istraživanje i razvoj obrazovanja
This report aims to identify those individual and environmental factors, which militate against school completion by young people in the catchment area of the South West Inner City. It identifies key issues for appropriate interventions... more
This chapter presents strategies that teachers can use for preventing and dealing with students’ behavior problems in the school community. These strategies are based on behavioral, cognitive behavioral, ecosystemic, and humanistic... more
Cel pracy: Celem badań było poznanie częstotliwości występowania przemocy rówieśniczej wśród młodzieży w wieku 15-19 lat w powiecie chojnickim z uwzględnieniem jej form (fizycznej, psychicznej i napaści) oraz dokonanie analizy wpływu płci... more
Cilj rada je da se procijeni da li struktura porodice učenika osnovne škole utiče na njihov uspjeh. Važno je naglasiti da ovaj rad predstavlja prikaz malog segmenta sveobuhvatnog istraživanja koje je imalo za cilj procjenu uticaja... more
The aim of this study is to assess whether the structure of the family of primary school students affects their success. It is important to emphasize that this paper is an account of a small segment of the overall research that is aimed... more
The purpose of this research is threefold: 1) To provide an overview of research pertaining to best and promising practices in the area of violence prevention programming for children and youth; 2) To provide an analysis of children- and... more
Throughout the scientific literature shows that studies evaluating the effectiveness of school-based substance abuse prevention programs have used a wide range of intervention agents. Nevertheless, in Spain, the school-based programs in... more
El propósito general de este trabajo se encuadra en la línea de investigaciones que pretenden elevar los niveles de calidad de las estrategias preventivas desarrolladas, analizando la eficacia diferencial de los programas escolares al... more
This article explores the effectiveness of preventive interventions to smoking initiation in adolescents in school environment; it shows relevant aspects that account for the success or failure of those interventions and provides to... more
This article explores the effectiveness of preventative interventions regarding adolescents beginning smoking in a school-based environment; it highlights relevant aspects accounting for the success or failure of such interventions and... more
This article explores the effectiveness of preventative interventions regarding adolescents beginning smoking in a school-based environment; it highlights relevant aspects accounting for the success or failure of such interventions and... more
(PSQ) consists of 11 questions designed to assess children's knowledge about sexual abuse (e.g., "Is it OK for kids to touch a bigger person's private parts?") and attitudes toward sexuality (e.g., "Is it OK for kids to touch their own... more
El presente trabajo presenta la evaluación del Programa de Prevención de drogodependencias denominado "Entre Todos", cuya titularidad pertenece a la Asociación Proyecto Hombre. El objetivo de esta investigación reside en mostrar las... more
W artykule przedstawiono pogłębione wyniki Diagnozy przemocy wobec dzieci w Polsce 2023. Badanie przeprowadzono na ogólnopolskiej próbie N = 1392 nastolatków wwieku 13–17 lat. W badaniu wykorzystano polską adaptację Kwestionariusza... more
This narrative review explored the efficacy of school-based child sexual abuse prevention programmes between 1990 and 2002. There were 22 efficacy studies which met clear inclusion criteria. Results covered both methodological design and... more
(PSQ) consists of 11 questions designed to assess children's knowledge about sexual abuse (e.g., "Is it OK for kids to touch a bigger person's private parts?") and attitudes toward sexuality (e.g., "Is it OK for kids to touch their own... more
Programmes of violence prevention in community: presentation and some indicators of success of the program Tribo Moderna Capoirea Recently, programmes whose aim is to cover a wider area of children's living environment and are trying to... more
Brief school-based interventions and behavioural outcomes for substance-using adolescents.
Peer review and self-review were introduced in an Information literacy course. For students to make a review, they need to be self-reflective and develop critical-thinking and problem-solving skills. This research looked at correlations... more
We know more now than we ever have about how learning happens. But there are still many questions to be answered and, too often, important insights from research aren't communicated to the very people who could use it most - the... more
Sažetak: U zadnjih 20 godina prostor odgoja i obrazovanja a naročito (srednja) škola postao je osrednje mjesto provođenja preventive na području upotrebe i zloupotrebe droga. S obzirom na to da se dobna granica u kojoj se djeca i mladi po... more
U zadnjih 20 godina prostor odgoja i obrazovanja a narocito (srednja) škola postao je osrednje mjesto provođenja preventive na podrucju upotrebe i zloupotrebe droga. S obzirom na to da se dobna granica u kojoj se djeca i mladi po prvi... more
Sažetak: U zadnjih 20 godina prostor odgoja i obrazovanja a naročito (srednja) škola postao je osrednje mjesto provođenja preventive na području upotrebe i zloupotrebe droga. S obzirom na to da se dobna granica u kojoj se djeca i mladi po... more
Wi will consider in text that elaborated concepts for schools' conduct in the case of infringement of the rules in connection with drugs cannot efficiently prevent the use and misuse of drugs among the pupils. In this sense, in our...
Institut za društvena istraživanja u Zagrebu 3 Centar za istraživanje i razvoj obrazovanja
Sažetak Rad opisuje pilot evaluaciju informatičkog paketa SMS-informativke (SMSi), ponajprije namijenjenog unapređivanju informiranja i komunikacije između nastavnika, učenika i njihovih roditelja. Istraživanje je pripremljeno i provedeno... more
This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution, reselling, loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply, or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly... more
This study examined parental perspectives on educating children about child sexual abuse (CSA) and personal safety. Twenty-four focus groups consisting of 144 parents or guardians (89% female) of children between the ages of 3 and 11... more
Hugs and Kisses is a theatre-based child sexual abuse (CSA) prevention program designed for children in kindergarten through fifth grades. The purpose of this cross-sectional case study is to evaluate how a comprehensive live musical... more
Se presentan los resultados de un meta-análisis sobre la eficacia de los programas para prevenir el abuso de drogas con metodología interactiva, aplicados en el contexto escolar en España. Se identificaron 15 estudios independientes que... more
Institut za društvena istraživanja u Zagrebu 3 Centar za istraživanje i razvoj obrazovanja
El presente trabajo presenta la evaluación del Programa de Prevención de drogodependencias denominado "Entre Todos", cuya titularidad pertenece a la Asociación Proyecto Hombre. El objetivo de esta investigación reside en mostrar las... more
Burnout syndrome is a widely researched phenomenon and is the focus of numerous scientific studies. Research results show a prevalence of contextual factors in relation to individual factors for its emergence and development, as well as... more
Prevention programs and interventions in the field of drug abuse are designed to reduce the incidence of onset of substance use, but they can also produce harms. This is the reason why rigorous evaluations are absolutely needed. In... more
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