Key research themes
1. How do presidential decrees function as instruments of executive discretion and what are the limits on their use?
This theme investigates presidential decrees as discretionary tools that shape executive policy-making, highlighting the balance between executive autonomy and legal or constitutional constraints. Key concerns include the discretionary nature of decrees, the scope of executive authority in issuing them, and judicial or institutional mechanisms that limit or review decree use to prevent overreach or abuse of power.
2. What constitutional, judicial, and institutional controls exist to regulate presidential decrees and prevent abuse of emergency powers?
This theme centers on constitutional and legal frameworks that regulate the promulgation and control of presidential decrees, especially in emergency or exceptional circumstances. It focuses on judicial review, constitutional court practices, countersignature requirements, and legal doctrines aimed at ensuring decrees comply with constitutional mandates and that executive power does not erode the rule of law or separation of powers.
3. How do presidential signing statements, proclamations, and veto-related decrees affect executive-legislative relations and presidential power?
This theme explores various forms of executive instruments beyond formal decrees, such as presidential signing statements, proclamations, and amendatory veto recommendations, focusing on their constitutional implications and effects on the separation of powers. Research here addresses how these instruments expand or clarify executive interpretation, influence law-making, and shift power balances between president and legislature.