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History of Televison

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lightbulbAbout this topic
The history of television is the study of the development, evolution, and impact of television technology and programming from its inception in the early 20th century to the present. It encompasses advancements in broadcasting, changes in content and audience engagement, and the medium's influence on culture and society.
lightbulbAbout this topic
The history of television is the study of the development, evolution, and impact of television technology and programming from its inception in the early 20th century to the present. It encompasses advancements in broadcasting, changes in content and audience engagement, and the medium's influence on culture and society.

Key research themes

1. How have historiographical approaches evolved to shape our understanding of early and mid-20th century television history?

This research area focuses on the methodologies and perspectives used to study early television history, examining how scholarly attention has shifted from technological and institutional accounts toward more complex socio-cultural and media-archaeological approaches. Understanding historiography is crucial to contextualize television's development beyond simple innovation timelines, acknowledging contested narratives, diverse national trajectories, and the challenges of archival sources.

Key finding: This paper argues the importance of expanding television historiography beyond the network era by incorporating studies of technological inventions, industrial forms, programming practices, and audience relationships to early... Read more
Key finding: This chapter proposes a multi-phase model of television historiography shaped by changing legal, economic, political, and cultural contexts as well as evolving scholarly approaches. It identifies a persistent neglect of... Read more
Key finding: The author critiques conventional narratives that view television as a stabilized medium post-World War II, advocating instead for recognition of television's early 'interpretive flexibility' when multiple technological and... Read more
Key finding: This book presents a comparative and thematic analysis of television's uneven development across European nations, emphasizing the medium's role in political, cultural, technological, and economic change. It argues for... Read more

2. What technological milestones and innovations defined the transition from mechanical to electronic television systems?

This theme investigates the specific technical developments that constituted the evolution of television technology from early mechanical scanning systems to fully electronic designs. It emphasizes the contributions of pioneering inventors, the importance of incremental scientific discoveries such as photoelectric cells and cathode ray tubes, and the interplay between competing technologies and their implications for picture quality and broadcast viability.

Key finding: The book details Baird's innovations in mechanical scanning television during the 1920s and early 1930s, highlighting his use of a 30-line mechanical system. Baird's work was limited by technical constraints but included... Read more
Key finding: This work outlines the chronological inevitability of key scientific discoveries leading to television, emphasizing photoelectric cells, electron control, and the cathode ray tube as prerequisites for practical TV systems. It... Read more
Key finding: Though focused primarily on reception, this work situates the early structuralist and audience-centered paradigms in television studies within the context of evolving technologies that shaped viewing experiences, implying how... Read more
Key finding: This article recognizes early television technological forms including mechanical scanning and experimental setups before the consolidation of broadcast standards, underscoring how early technologies shaped medium identity... Read more
Key finding: The detailed account of Baird’s innovations provides an understanding of mechanical television's achievements and limits, including the early challenges of limited resolution and bandwidth, setting the stage for the... Read more

3. How have historical television broadcasts and media events shaped collective memory and mediated societal experiences of history?

This research area examines how television has functioned as a medium for the live transmission of historical events and collective rituals, influencing public perception and historical consciousness. It considers coverage of landmark events, the integration of social media in shaping audience engagement, and the representation of contested histories in national narratives, revealing television’s dual role as both recorder and constructor of history.

Key finding: This chapter studies the live televised funeral of Nelson Mandela, demonstrating how, despite predictions of media event decline due to fragmented audiences and disruptive live tragedies, such events still generate massive... Read more
Key finding: The study emphasizes the challenges and opportunities of using archival audio-visual footage in constructing televised history, noting that the availability and curation of such sources profoundly influence historical... Read more
Key finding: The article traces how Televisión Española’s coverage of the Spanish Civil War evolved within Francoist Spain, reflecting shifts in political discourse and censorship across two decades. It underlines how state broadcasting... Read more
Key finding: Waine’s reflections document a period of institutional and cultural transition in British regional broadcasting, illustrating how production centers balanced innovation and heritage in programming to engage diverse audiences.... Read more

All papers in History of Televison

Text is dealing with segments of Czechoslovak documentary films in era of normalisation (1969-1989), that through social topics were critical to the regime. (Helena Třeštíková, Rudolf Granec, Fero Fenič, Jan Špáta, Josef Císařovský,... more
Chapter in: Between Prague Spring and French May. Opposition and Revolt in Europe, 1960-1980. Edited by Martin Klimke, Jacco Pekelder & Joachim Scharloth “This volume offers many new insights into the complex history of 1968 on both... more
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