Administrative and Legal Regulation

Дисертаційне дослідження присвячене вивченню сутності та особливостей адміністративно-правового регулювання трансплантації анатомічних матеріалів людині в Україні та визначенню напрямків його вдосконалення. Розкрито історичні аспекти становлення правового регулювання трансплантації анатомічних матеріалів людині в Україні. Сформульовано авторське визначення поняття "адміністративно-правове регулювання трансплантації анатомічних матеріалів людині в Україні", класифіковано джерела і виділено принципи адміністративно-правового регулювання трансплантації анатомічних матеріалів людині. Особливу увагу приділено поняттю та видам адміністративно-правових відносин у сфері трансплантації анатомічних матеріалів людині в Україні. Охарактеризовано суб’єкти, об’єкт та зміст як елементи адміністративно-правових відносин у сфері трансплантації анатомічних матеріалів людині в Україні. Розглянуто існуючі підстави виникнення адміністративно-правових відносин у сфері трансплантації анатомічних...

Дисертаційна робота присвячена дослідженню особливостей адміністративно-правового регулювання діяльності суб’єктів природних монополій у сферах електроенергетики та комунальних послуг. Встановлено поняття природних монополій та визначено правовий статус суб’єктів природних монополій. Розглянуто діяльність суб’єктів природних монополій як об’єкт адміністративно-правового регулювання. Запропоновано авторське визначення адміністративно-правового регулювання діяльності суб’єктів природних монополій. Встановлено ознаки, за якими діяльність суб’єктів природних монополій підлягає адміністративно-правовому регулюванню і виступає його об’єктом. Розглянуто систему державних органів, що здійснюють адміністративно-правове регулювання діяльності суб’єктів природних монополій. Визначено основні адміністративно-правові засоби регулювання діяльності суб’єктів природних монополій у сфері електроенергетики та комунальних послуг. Розглянуто ліцензійні умови здійснення господарської діяльності у сферах...

В статье в качестве позитивов в административно-правовом регулировании отношений в сфере образования США отмечены наличие образовательных кодексов. Также в качестве возможного предмета заимствования в вопросах управления учебным заведением отмечен приоритет руководителя-менеджера над руководителем-ученым и руководителем-педагогом.In the article as positives in the administrative and legal regulation of relations in the U.S. education noting the existence of the Education Codes. As well as the possible subject of borrowing in the management of the institution marked priority head manager over the head scientist and the head-teacher

Over information and the lack of skills of revising  the reliability of  information, the lack of media literacy, and general recession of the culture, the population growth and recent inaccessibility to education promotes a greater influence of media and the Internet to  the formation of  behavioral role. There are some cases of involvement and self-involvement of people into radical groups through social networks. Especially it concerns young population, who during their formation and development, have to face various problems of self-realization and search of opportunities. Such phenomena as a destructive influence on the Internet and social networking accelerate the phenomena of radicalization in modern society.

This study argues that enterprise risk management (ERM) practices have a significant impact on enterprise sustainability and performance. This study uses 150 observations from 104 enterprises in Oman. The results show that the enterprises which measure their business risk and then adopt different strategies to manage their risk can visualize their future position and can have better plans for improving their performance. Numerous studies examined the impact of enterprise risk management practices on financial performance; however, few studies have focused on the sustainability of the enterprises. Therefore, our study will contribute to the literature by examining the impact of enterprise risk management practices on enterprise sustainability. This study was conducted in Oman; which is a member country of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). The GCC countries are different than the other western countries because of their economic conditions, cultural values, and market situations. This research study has provided many implications for the enterprises of Oman.

Determination of Traffic Ordered Regions aims to overcome traffic congestion in the city of Medan so that the people of Medan City, Indonesia can drive comfortably and safely. This research was conducted to see the implementation of regulation of orderly traffic in the city of Medan through the Mayor of Medan Regulation No. 16 of 2011 concerning Traffic Orderly Areas. This type of research is empirical juridical conducted with 2 stages, namely the first stage of the study of normative law and the second stage of the study of the implementation of regulations by collecting secondary

The paper raises the issue of protection of civil aviation aircraft involved in the carriage of goods against acts of unlawful interference. The importance of protection of aircraft that are potentially dangerous transport infrastructure objects due to the carriage of biological (bacteriological),chemical, nuclear (radioactive) components as goods either legally or illegally reveals a real threat of emergency situation in the case of unlawful interference in the use of explosive and incendiary devices. This paper addresses the development and approval procedure scheme of the List of potential threats of acts of unlawful interference in transport activities to implement preventive measures for population and environment protection against the threat of biological (bacteriological),chemical, nuclear (radioactive) terrorism. The mechanism of security level distribution by the authorized bodies of the Russian Federation for vehicles security, aircraft operators and procedures of civil aviation classification have been studied as well. In conclusion, recommendations are presented for the review and redevelopment of security levels taking into account the international, national, and regional situation on a regular basis. It is recommended to add new types of threats to the List of potential threats of acts of unlawful interference in transport activities timely; inform heads of airports and airlines about the new types of threats; and add quantitative indicators of the possible ecological damage connected with carriage of biological (bacteriological), chemical, nuclear (radioactive) components by civil aviation aircraft to the legislative acts of the Russian Federation.

The lead of the article. The question of implementation of "Single Window" IT on the border for import-export operations is relevant for many international formats. One of the most important tasks of the state in the modern world is to create conditions to perform foreign trade activities and to simplify the formalities connected to export, import and transit of goods. Ten to fifteen years ago, advanced countries put their trust in introducing the "Single Window" mechanism in foreign economic activity, which led them to achieve significant growth of trade that they are witnessing today. Member states of Eurasian Economic Union also pay attention to this matter. The development mechanism of the "single window" on the territory of the Russian Federation is analyzed in this article. Considered the signs and stages of building a "single window". Analyzed the state of development of "single window». Problems were defined and suggested ways to solve them.

The article analyzes typical examples of modern communal conflicts in a megalopolis and possible methods of their settlement, primarily with the help of mediative technologies. The authors explain in detail and convincingly why the involvement of representatives of civil society in the process of solving social problems, in particular, communal conflicts, can become a way of mobilizing the activity of the population in a positive and constructive direction, demonstrating the example of effective interaction between the population and authorities.

With the development of international relations regarding the status of the Arctic and the whole Arctic Region, it is becoming apparent that Arctic territories are among the most important strategic areas in the global politics. Economic and political interests along with cooperation in the field of science and technology and implementation of logistic projects remain priority orientations for the development. Development of the Northern Sea Route as the main transport logistics network is impossible without determination of its legal status and resolving the issues related to the lack of unified and structured legal environment that could regulate maritime traffic, particularly one in the high latitudes. Studying national and international rules of law allows for the conclusion that the Russian state maritime policy is generally similar to the legal framework established in other Arctic countries, which main strategic aim lies in identifying tasks and ways of fulfilling their national interests. At the same time, the study revealed a number of legal problems, which are to be resolved by means of scientific cooperation and more active exploitation of resources provided by

The urban areas of Yogyakarta's carrying capacity tend to decrease. This is due to the socio-economic dynamics of the community is more concentrated in Agglomeration Yogyakarta. This study attempts to examine various policies that have to do with the implementation of public transportation. Some data were collected such as passenger public transport performance indicators, perceptual data and user expectations of transportation services. All data is processed, analyzed and conducted discussion and interpretation as necessary. The results showed that the performance of public transportation mode of passengers in terms of the load factor is still below 35% for the Trans Jogja mode and the regular mode is still below 17%. The result of service quality (servqual) method to user perception and expectation, all attribute of service happened gap which is negative sign (-) with average score gap score to all service attribute item is equal to -1,4157. While the demand satisfaction score average of all items of service attribute based on user interest rate is -6,200. From these indicators can be explained that the performance of public transport services passenger urban areas of Yogyakarta is still far from what is mandated legislation.

The paper raises the issue of protection of civil aviation aircraft involved in the
carriage of goods against acts of unlawful interference. The importance of protection
of aircraft that are potentially dangerous transport infrastructure objects due to the
carriage of biological (bacteriological),chemical, nuclear (radioactive) components
as goods either legally or illegally reveals a real threat of emergency situation in the
case of unlawful interference in the use of explosive and incendiary devices. This
paper addresses the development and approval procedure scheme of the List of
potential threats of acts of unlawful interference in transport activities to implement
preventive measures for population and environment protection against the threat of
biological (bacteriological),chemical, nuclear (radioactive) terrorism. The mechanism
of security level distribution by the authorized bodies of the Russian Federation for
vehicles security, aircraft operators and procedures of civil aviation classification
have been studied as well. In conclusion, recommendations are presented for the
review and redevelopment of security levels taking into account the international,
national, and regional situation on a regular basis. It is recommended to add new
types of threats to the List of potential threats of acts of unlawful interference

“Motivation” and “stimulation” are two close concepts, however, if the concept
“stimulus” is used mainly to denote material or moral encouragement, then the
“motive” is used more broadly and covers all aspects of employee behavior. In the
activities of an enterprise, stimulation plays a huge role, since it is aimed at
motivating an employee to effective and high-quality work, which not only covers the
employer's costs for organizing the production process, wages, but also allows for a
certain profit. The article describes two aspects of staff incentives: staff training, in
particular, the effectiveness of investment in staff training; and the second aspect –
mathematical models of work processes, in particular, a measure of human resource
assessment.

Determination of Traffic Ordered Regions aims to overcome traffic congestion in
the city of Medan so that the people of Medan City, Indonesia can drive comfortably
and safely. This research was conducted to see the implementation of regulation of
orderly traffic in the city of Medan through the Mayor of Medan Regulation No. 16 of
2011 concerning Traffic Orderly Areas. This type of research is empirical juridical
conducted with 2 stages, namely the first stage of the study of normative law and the
second stage of the study of the implementation of regulations by collecting secondary
data through library research and primary data through questionnaires, interviews and
focus group discussions. The results of the study show that the Orderly Traffic Area was
established on the protocol road in Medan City. In the area, what is the obligation,
prohibition and sanction is determined. For the supervision appointed by the
Department of Transportation, Medan Police Satlantas, Medan City Satpol PP. The
policy implemented by the Medan City Government in orderly traffic areas is the
installation of road equipment in the form of traffic signs, road markings and ATCS on
light traffic, pedestrian repairs that prioritize pedestrians, making Traffic Ordered Zone
(KTL) as a pilot area for the implementation of Integrated Urban Road Safety, applying
maximum penalties at KTL if there is a traffic violation

The paper raises the issue of protection of civil aviation aircraft involved in the
carriage of goods against acts of unlawful interference. The importance of protection
of aircraft that are potentially dangerous transport infrastructure objects due to the
carriage of biological (bacteriological),chemical, nuclear (radioactive) components
as goods either legally or illegally reveals a real threat of emergency situation in the
case of unlawful interference in the use of explosive and incendiary devices. This
paper addresses the development and approval procedure scheme of the List of
potential threats of acts of unlawful interference in transport activities to implement
preventive measures for population and environment protection against the threat of
biological (bacteriological),chemical, nuclear (radioactive) terrorism. The mechanism
of security level distribution by the authorized bodies of the Russian Federation for
vehicles security, aircraft operators and procedures of civil aviation classification
have been studied as well. In conclusion, recommendations are presented for the
review and redevelopment of security levels taking into account the international,
national, and regional situation on a regular basis. It is recommended to add new
types of threats to the List of potential threats of acts of unlawful interference

"Motivation" and "stimulation" are two close concepts, however, if the concept "stimulus" is used mainly to denote material or moral encouragement, then the "motive" is used more broadly and covers all aspects of employee behavior. In the activities of an enterprise, stimulation plays a huge role, since it is aimed at motivating an employee to effective and high-quality work, which not only covers the employer's costs for organizing the production process, wages, but also allows for a certain profit. The article describes two aspects of staff incentives: staff training, in particular, the effectiveness of investment in staff training; and the second aspect-mathematical models of work processes, in particular, a measure of human resource assessment.

The article analyzes typical examples of modern communal conflicts in a
megalopolis and possible methods of their settlement, primarily with the help of
mediative technologies. The authors explain in detail and convincingly why the
involvement of representatives of civil society in the process of solving social
problems, in particular, communal conflicts, can become a way of mobilizing the
activity of the population in a positive and constructive direction, demonstrating the
example of effective interaction between the population and authorities.

The article is devoted to analyzing, generalizing and systematizing the information
on the current state and problems related to the exploration of the Arctic in Russia.
Special attention is paid to identifying the factors that restrain the development of the
Arctic territories. The main of them are technological, economic, natural, social and
environmental factors.
When defining the feasibility and order of implementing projects on the exploration
of hydrocarbons in the Arctic, it is offered to supplement the commercial evaluation of
such projects’ efficiency with the definition of their social and environmental potential.
At the same time, it is reasonable to determine the social and environmental potential
based on the offered evaluation indicators.
During the study, the authors used such methods as desk study, system and
comparative analysis, PEST analysis, such statistical methods as data grouping, table
and graphical methods that were applied to process the results of the study.
Theoretically and methodologically the work was based on the official data of the
Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation, the US Geological Survey,
analytical materials of the Ministry of Energy, industry research institutes, and works
of national and foreign experts.

The purpose of the article is to determine the possible strategies of conflict
management at the enterprises of the construction sector.
The study allowed generating strategic alternatives to resolve conflict situations
arising in the activities of construction companies, taking into account an important
feature - the need to attract external experts to overcome conflict situations. The
authors describe the developed features of formation and implementation of various
management strategies of conflict situations. To select the final conflict management
strategy, it is proposed to use the scenario analysis method, which allows choosing the
optimal strategy based on the goals and management tasks defined at the enterprise

Transport infrastructure is vital for every person; a sustainable transportation
system helps to build a better future and reduce poverty while protecting the
environment and ensuring economic growth.
This article provides a brief description of the mechanism of the administrative
and legal regulation of public transport and presents ways for its improvement

The purpose of the study was to develop methodological recommendations for
determining the effectiveness of raids and patrols conducted by the inspectorial staff of
the State Inspectorate for Small Vessels (SISV of EMERCOM of Russia) for reducing
the number of fatalities on water bodies in order to improve control and supervisory
activities.
The analysis of the existing regulatory and methodological framework, in
accordance with which the assessment of the activities of the SISV of EMERCOM of
Russia was organized, was chosen as the methodology for carrying out the research.
The novelty of the article consists in:
Solution of the task of analyzing the water supply of constituent entities of the
Russian Federation in relation to the work of the SISV;
Identification of the dependence between the increase in the number of patrols and
raids and the decrease in the number of fatalities on water bodies;
identification of the dependence of the number of deaths on the raids and patrols
conducted, taking into account climatic, geographical and other conditions of the
region;
An algorithm for assessing the efficiency of raids and patrols, comprehensively
taking into account various indicators;
The improved methodology for assessing the effectiveness of control and
supervisory activities.
The developed methodical recommendations, unlike the existing methodology,
allow evaluating the quantitative and qualitative indicators of supervisory activities

The article is devoted to the investigation of methods of countering the spread of extremism and terrorism in the Internet in the European Union and the Russian Federation. The study was carried out on the basis of an analysis of the bulletins issued by the official sources of Europol and in the UK on the issue. The author concludes that it is necessary to apply the administrative and legal mechanisms under consideration to counter extremism and terrorism in the Russian Federation.

Emotions and conflicts are part and parcel of human life. They drive each other. The study aims at measuring the levels of Emotional Intelligence (EI) and conflict –handling modes of employees from Automobile and IT industries in Chennai. Three hundred employees from Automobile and IT industries participated in this study. Emotional Intelligence was measured using the EQ –Test (Chadha, 2006). Conflict –handling modes were measured using Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument (TKI). The data from EQ –Test and TKI were analyzed to study the impact of EI on conflict management. Results indicated a positive association between age groups, married and unmarried, educational qualifications, departments on levels of emotional intelligence. Results also showed a significant difference between age groups, designations and Automobile industry towards preferred modes of conflict management.