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Outline

INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW THE NEW URBAN AGENDA

2017, The Urban Environmental Accord (UEA)

Abstract

The United Nations specialized agency on Human Settlements UN-Habitat, is by mandate leading the work in defining the top level sectorial policies on human settlements, through the United Nation Conferences on Human Settlements, known as HABITAT. The first HABITAT conference was held in Vancouver in 1976, followed by HABITAT II in Istanbul in 1996, when the Istanbul Declaration on Human Settlements was approved. The Habitat Agenda was set in Istanbul, in the frame of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development and the Rio Declaration, which established the Agenda 21 defining a decidedly local strategy and action plan to achieve adequate shelter for all and sustainable human settlements in an urbanizing world. In 2016 HABITAT III, the United Nations Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development, took place in Quito, and the New Urban Agenda was adopted, setting up a sustainable urbanization strategy and action plan for the next 20 years, anchored to the concept of cities for all, promoting inclusivity based on the equal use and enjoyment of cities, towns, and villages. It is designed to produce just, safe, healthy, accessible, resilient, and sustainable cities and human settlements that are understood as a common good that essentially contributes to prosperity and quality of life for present and future generations. The New Urban Agenda is a set global standards of achievement in sustainable urban development, rethinking the way we build, manage, and live in cities through drawing together cooperation with committed partners, relevant stakeholders, and urban actors at all levels of government as well as the private sector. The Agenda stresses that tackling air pollution in cities is good both for people’s health and for the planet and through it, leaders have committed to increase their use of renewable energy, provide better and greener public transport, and sustainably manage their natural resources. The Agenda’s ‘shared vision’ aims to create conditions for communities and policy makers to create that are engines of sustained and inclusive economic growth, social and cultural development, and environmental protection. Among the key provisions are a call for equal opportunities for all an end to discrimination cleaner cities strengthening resilience and reducing carbon emissions fully respecting regardless of their status improving connectivity and green initiatives, and promoting “safe accessible and green public spaces.”

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What governance structures support the New Urban Agenda's implementation?add

The New Urban Agenda emphasizes participatory governance frameworks that integrate sustainable urban development into regulatory and financial systems. This approach enhances transparency and accountability in urban planning initiatives.

How is social inclusion defined in the New Urban Agenda?add

Social inclusion in the New Urban Agenda focuses on enabling all individuals, regardless of settlement type, to lead dignified lives. It aims to empower communities by fostering equal opportunities and addressing inequalities.

What role does balanced territorial development play in the New Urban Agenda?add

Balanced territorial development is crucial as it enhances urban infrastructure, connects agricultural sectors, and contributes to food security. It emphasizes the importance of housing and integrated services across diverse city scales.

When was the New Urban Agenda adopted and what significance does it hold?add

Adopted in October 2016 during Habitat III in Quito, Ecuador, the New Urban Agenda provides a global framework for urban development. Its consensus-based nature reflects a collective commitment to sustainable urbanization among participating states.

What are the implications of population shifts to urban areas highlighted in the New Urban Agenda?add

With over half of the global population now in cities, the New Urban Agenda positions urban management as critical to addressing sustainability challenges. Properly planned urban settings are seen as vital tools for facilitating sustainable development.

References (19)

  1. Paras 14(b), 15(c)ii, 15(c)iii, 28, 35, 51, 69, 86, 89, 104, 109, 111 Paras 31, 41, 72, 90, 114, 138, 155, 156 Paras 13(b), 15(c)iii, 37, 53, 54, 67, 99, 100, 109, 113, 114, 116, 118
  2. Paras 15(c)ii, 86, 104
  3. Paras 15(c)ii, 87, 89, 90, 130, 135
  4. Paras 53, 69, 132, 137, 152 Paras 13(a), 14(b), 105, 111, 121, 124
  5. Paras 13(a), 14(a), 29, 34, 55, 74, 75, 86, 99, 111, 113, 115, 116, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122 Paras 111, 113, 117, 151, 159, 161
  6. 9 Key Items SDG-1.4.2 SDG-10.3.1 SDG-11.a.1 SDG-11.3.1 SDG-11.3.2 SDG-15.1.2 SDG-16.6.2 (indirect) SDG-11.3.2 (direct) SDG-1.4.2 SDG-5.a.2 SDG-11.a.1 CPI-UGL-2.2 (indirect) SDG-11.1.1 SDG-11.2.1 SDG-11.3.1 SDG-11.7.1
  7. SDG-9.a.1 SDG-11.3.1 SDG-12.1.1 SDG-12.2.2 (indirect) SDG-11.1.1 SDG-11.c.1 CPI-ID-1.1 CPI-ID-1.5 SDG-6.
  8. SDG-7.1.1 SDG- 10.3.1 SDG- 11.1.1 SDG- 11.2.1 SDG- 11.6.1 SDG-17.16.1 (indirect) Paras 37, 50, 54, 99, 100, 114(c), 118
  9. Paras 13(a), 13(b), 13(c), 13(d), 13(f), 13(h), 14(b), 15(c)iii, 32, 37, 44, 51, 52, 67, 69, 70, 97, 98, 99, 100, 112, 113, 114, 115, 118 Paras 37, 100, 102, 103, 113, 114(a) Paras 13(a), 13(g), 13(h), 14(c), 15(c)iii, 19, 49, 51, 63, 65, 67, 68, 69, 71, 77, 95, 101, 123, 124, 125
  10. Paras 13(a), 13(f), 14(b), 25, 31, 32, 33, 35, 104, 105, 106, 107, 109, 111, 112, 114, 119 Paras 13(d), 15(c)iii, 15(c)iv, 58, 59, 95, 100 SDG- 11.3.1 SDG- 11.3.2 SDG-2.4.1 SDG-11.3.1 SDG-15.1.2 SDG-15.2.1
  11. SDG-11.7.1 CPI-ID-5.1 CPI-ID-5.2 CPI-ID-5.3 CPI-ID-5.1 CPI-ID-5.2 CPI-ID-5.
  12. SDG-11.4.1 SDG-11.2.1 SDG-11.6.1 SDG-11.6.2 SDG-11.1.1 SDG-11.2.1 SDG-11.3.1 CPI-ID-4.2 CPI-ID-4.5 SDG-11.3.1 SDG-11.7.1
  13. Paras 2, 15(b), 15(c)iii, 51, 52, 69, 97, 98
  14. Paras 13(a), 15(c)iii, 38, 97, 103, 107, 109, 110, 119, 120
  15. Paras 13(a), 14(b), 15(c)iii, 52, 54, 97, 98
  16. Paras 14(a), 55, 70, 99, 107
  17. Paras 13(a), 15(c)iv, 53, 90, 91, 107, 132, 137, 152 Paras 13(a), 15(c)iv, 90, 91, 100, 159
  18. SDG-11.3.1 SDG-11.7.1 SDG-11.a.1 CPI-ID-5.1 CPI-ID-5.2 CPI-ID-5.3 CPI-QOL-4.2 (direct) SDG-11.3.2 (indirect) SDG-7.1.1 SDG-11.3.1 SDG-11.7.1 (direct) SDG-11.2.1 SDG-11.c.1 (indirect) SDG-7.1.1 SDG-11.2.1 SDG-11.3.1 SDG-12.2.1 SDG-12.5.1 CPI-ID-1.6 CPI-ESI-4.1 (direct) CPI-P-2.1 (indirect)
  19. SDG-1.4.1,SDG-11.1.1 CPI-ESI-2.1(direct) SDG-6.1.1,SDG-6.2.1 SDG-11.3.2,SDG- 11.7.2 CPI-ID-1.2,CPI-ID-1.3 CPI-ID-1.4,CPI-ID-3.1 CPI-ID-4.3,CPI-ID-5.2 CPI-ID-5.3,CPI-ES-2.1 CPI-ES-2.2 (indirect)