CN106714244A - Terminal and wireless access method and device thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a terminal and a wireless access method and device thereof. The wireless access method comprises that when a first wireless network signal from a first wireless access point AP is obtained by scanning, first identification information is extracted from the first wireless network signal; whether the first identification information exists in a pre-stored AP information list is determined; when it is determined that the first identification information exists in the AP information list, the first AP is associated. According to embodiments of the invention, when the identification information of the scanned wireless network signal exists in the AP information list of the interested AP, the terminal is associated with the corresponding AP, so that it can be ensured that the terminal is associated with or switched to the AP that a user is interested in automatically, manual intervention of the user is not needed, customized requirements of the user can be met, and the user experience is improved.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of radio switch-in method of terminal, device and
Terminal.
Background technology
When terminal accesses wireless network, generally, terminal association to scanning at first to wireless network
The WAP (Wireless Access Point, AP) of signal.
In correlation technique, it is assumed that a certain region has two AP, wherein the coverage of an AP is wider,
And the 2nd AP can provide more preferable Consumer's Experience.When terminal enters the region, due to scanning first
To the wireless network signal from an AP, thus can associate to an AP, when terminal scanning is to coming from
During the signal of the 2nd AP, can't active handoff association to the 2nd AP, if user wants association to the
Thus two AP are made troubles to user, it is necessary to carry out manual switching.
The content of the invention
Radio switch-in method, device and terminal present disclose provides terminal, with solve in correlation technique
Occasion with multiple AP, terminal only associates the AP to first scanning to wireless network signal, it is impossible to
The inconvenience that enough associations of automatically switching bring to user.
According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of radio switch-in method of terminal, including：
When scanning is to the first wireless network signal from the first wireless access point AP, described the is extracted
The first identification information in one wireless network signal；
Judge that first identification information whether there is in the AP information lists for prestoring；
When being judged as that first identification information is present in the AP information lists, association is to described
First AP.
Optionally, it is described to judge first identification information with the presence or absence of in the AP information row for prestoring
Before in table, methods described also includes：
Set up AP information lists；
Detect the operation of addition AP information；
Based on the operation by the identification information storage of current AP to the AP information lists.
Optionally, described to set up after AP information lists, methods described also includes：
Receive the evaluation information to the AP for associating；
By evaluation information storage in the AP information lists.
Optionally, described to associate to an AP, methods described also includes：
During when scanning to the second wireless network signal from the 2nd AP, the second wireless network is extracted
The second identification information in signal；
Judge that second identification information whether there is in the AP information lists；
When being judged as that second identification information is present in the AP information lists, based on described
The comparative result of one AP and the 2nd AP determines the association switching of an AP.
Optionally, the comparative result based on an AP and the 2nd AP determines described
The association switching of one AP, including：
When the evaluation information includes the priority of AP, read from the AP information lists described
Second priority of first priority of the first AP and the 2nd AP；
Judge first priority whether higher than second priority；
When it is higher than second priority to be judged as first priority, the switching is not performed；
When being judged as that first priority is not higher than second priority, handoff association to described
Two AP.
Optionally, the comparative result based on an AP and the 2nd AP determines described
The association switching of one AP, including：
When the evaluation information includes the signal intensity of AP, institute is read from the AP information lists
State first signal intensity of an AP and the secondary signal intensity of the 2nd AP；
Judge first signal intensity whether more than the secondary signal intensity；
When being judged as that first signal intensity is more than the secondary signal intensity, the switching is not performed；
When being judged as that first signal intensity is not more than the secondary signal intensity, handoff association to institute
State the 2nd AP.
Optionally, the comparative result based on an AP and the 2nd AP determines described
The association switching of one AP, including：
When the evaluation information includes the signal cover of AP, read from the AP information lists
Take first signal cover of an AP and the secondary signal coverage of the 2nd AP；
Judge first signal cover whether more than the secondary signal coverage；
When being judged as that first signal cover is more than the secondary signal coverage, do not perform
The switching；
When being judged as that first signal cover is not more than the secondary signal coverage, switching
Associate to the 2nd AP.
Optionally, the comparative result based on an AP and the 2nd AP determines described
The association switching of one AP, including：
When the evaluation information includes the quality of service data of AP, read from the AP information lists
Take the first service qualitative data of an AP and the second service qualitative data of the 2nd AP；
Judge the first service qualitative data whether better than the second service qualitative data；
When being judged as that the first service qualitative data is better than the second service qualitative data, do not perform
The switching；
When being judged as that the first service qualitative data is not better than the second service qualitative data, switching
Associate to the 2nd AP.
Optionally, it is described to be judged as during second identification information is present in the AP information lists it
Afterwards, methods described also includes：
Determine the current signal strength of an AP；
Judge the current signal strength of an AP whether more than given threshold；
When being judged as that the current signal strength is more than given threshold, the switching is not performed；
When being judged as that the current signal strength is not more than the given threshold, handoff association to described
Two AP.
Optionally, the identification information includes the physical address of the service set SSID and AP.
According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of wireless access device of terminal, including：
First identification information extraction module, for believing to the first wireless network from an AP when scanning
Number when, extract the first identification information in first wireless network signal；
First judge module, for judging that first identification information whether there is in the AP for prestoring
In information list；
Relating module, for being judged as that first identification information is present in the AP information lists
When, association a to AP.
Optionally, described device also includes：
Information list sets up module, for setting up AP information lists；
Detection module, the operation for detecting addition AP information；
First memory module, for being operated the identification information storage of current AP to the AP based on described
In information list.
Optionally, described device also includes：
Evaluation information receiver module, for receiving the evaluation information to the AP for associating；
Second memory module, for the evaluation information to be stored in the AP information lists.
Optionally, described device also includes：
Second identification information extraction module, for believing to the second wireless network from the 2nd AP when scanning
Number when, extract the second identification information in the second wireless network signal；
Second judge module, for judging that second identification information whether there is in AP information row
In table；
First handover module, for being judged as that second identification information is present in AP information row
When in table, the comparative result based on an AP and the 2nd AP determines the pass of an AP
Connection switching.
Optionally, first handover module includes：
Priority reading submodule, in the priority of the evaluation information including AP, from described
First priority of an AP and second priority of the 2nd AP are read in AP information lists；
First judging submodule, for judging first priority whether higher than second priority；
First switching submodule, for be judged as first priority be higher than second priority when,
The switching is not performed；When being judged as that first priority is not higher than second priority, switching
Associate to the 2nd AP.
Optionally, first handover module includes：
Signal intensity reading submodule, during for including the signal intensity of AP in the evaluation information, from
Read in the AP information lists AP the first signal intensity and the 2nd AP
Binary signal intensity；
Second judging submodule, for judging whether first signal intensity is strong more than the secondary signal
Degree；
Second switching submodule, for being judged as that first signal intensity is strong more than the secondary signal
When spending, the switching is not performed；It is being judged as that it is strong that first signal intensity is not more than the secondary signal
When spending, handoff association to the 2nd AP.
Optionally, first handover module includes：
Signal cover reading submodule, the signal for including AP in the evaluation information covers model
When enclosing, the first signal cover and the institute of an AP are read from the AP information lists
State the secondary signal coverage of the 2nd AP；
3rd judging submodule, for judging first signal cover whether more than the described second letter
Number coverage；
3rd switching submodule, for being judged as first signal cover more than the described second letter
During number coverage, the switching is not performed；It is being judged as first signal cover no more than institute
When stating secondary signal coverage, handoff association to the 2nd AP.
Optionally, first handover module includes：
Quality of service data reading submodule, for including the service quality number of AP in the evaluation information
According to when, first service qualitative data and the institute of an AP are read from the AP information lists
State the second service qualitative data of the 2nd AP；
4th judging submodule, for judging the first service qualitative data whether better than the described second clothes
Business qualitative data；
4th switching submodule, for being judged as the first service qualitative data better than the described second clothes
During business qualitative data, the switching is not performed；It is being judged as the first service qualitative data not better than institute
When stating second service qualitative data, handoff association to the 2nd AP.
Optionally, described device also includes：
Signal intensity determining module, the current signal strength for determining an AP；
Signal intensity judge module, whether the current signal strength for judging an AP is more than sets
Determine threshold value；
Second handover module, for when being judged as that the current signal strength is more than given threshold, not holding
The row switching；When being judged as that the current signal strength is not more than the given threshold, handoff association
To the 2nd AP.
Optionally, the identification information includes the physical address of the SSID and AP.
According to the third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of terminal, including：Processor；For depositing
Store up the memory of processor-executable instruction；Wherein, the processor is configured as：
When scanning is to the first wireless network signal from the first wireless access point AP, described the is extracted
The first identification information in one wireless network signal；
Judge that first identification information whether there is in the AP information lists for prestoring；
When being judged as that first identification information is present in the AP information lists, association is to described
First AP.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits：
Terminal can be present in interested in the identification information of the wireless network signal for scanning in the disclosure
During information in the AP information lists of AP, association to corresponding AP such that it is able to ensure that terminal is automatic
User AP interested is associated or switched to, is intervened manually without user, meet the need of user individual
Ask, improve Consumer's Experience.
Terminal can pre-build AP information lists in the disclosure, the AP interested for storing user
Information, during in order to the wireless network signal for scanning the AP again, terminal can automatically switch pass
It is coupled to the AP.
The evaluation information storage that terminal can also be by user to AP interested in the disclosure is arranged to AP information
In table, when multiple AP interested can be scanned, to determine what is associated according to the evaluation information
AP。
Terminal detects it again after association to the AP interested in AP information lists in the disclosure
During his AP interested, the AP that has associated and the AP for detecting can be compared, according to comparing knot
Fruit decides whether handoff association to the AP for detecting.
The evaluation information stored in AP information lists in the disclosure can be user to the comprehensive of AP interested
Priority determined by evaluating is closed, the AP interested that priority can be selected higher is attached, to protect
Card meets the requirement of user.
The evaluation information stored in AP information lists in the disclosure can be evaluation of the user to signal intensity
Data, can be attached with the stronger AP of selection signal intensity, to ensure the speed and stream of network experience
Freely.
The evaluation information stored in AP information lists in the disclosure can be user to signal cover
Evaluating data, can be attached with the bigger AP of selection signal coverage, to ensure network experience not
Interruption.
The evaluation information stored in AP information lists in the disclosure can be service quality of the user to AP
Evaluating data, for example whether the service of climbing over the walls can be provided, if more diversified service can be provided,
So as to the AP that terminal can select service quality more excellent is attached, to ensure the variation that network is experienced.
AP interested has been associated in terminal in the disclosure, in the case that other AP interested are arrived in scanning again,
Two AP can not also be compared, but by currently the signal intensity of associated AP with it is default
Threshold value is compared, and only when the signal intensity of associated AP is less than predetermined threshold value, just switches to and sweeps
Other AP interested for retouching, it is adaptable to which user is not intended to the scene of network frequent switching.
It should be appreciated that the general description of the above and detailed description hereinafter are only exemplary and explanatory
, the disclosure can not be limited.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and constitutes the part of this specification, shows and meets this public affairs
The embodiment opened, and it is used to explain the principle of the disclosure together with specification.
Fig. 1 is a kind of radio switch-in method flow of terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure.
Fig. 2 is a kind of wireless access application scenarios of terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a kind of wireless access device frame of terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the wireless access device frame of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure.
Fig. 5 is the wireless access device frame of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure.
Fig. 6 is the wireless access device frame of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure.
Fig. 7 is the wireless access device frame of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure.
Fig. 8 is the wireless access device frame of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure.
Fig. 9 is the wireless access device frame of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure.
Figure 10 is the wireless access device of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Block diagram.
Figure 11 is the wireless access device of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Block diagram.
Figure 12 is a kind of wireless access dress for terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
The structural representation put.
Specific embodiment
Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following
When description is related to accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represent same or analogous
Key element.Implementation method described in following exemplary embodiment does not represent the institute consistent with the disclosure
There is implementation method.Conversely, they are only with described in detail in such as appended claims, disclosure
The example of the consistent apparatus and method of a little aspects.
The term used in the disclosure is the purpose only merely for description specific embodiment, and is not intended to be limiting
The disclosure." one kind ", " institute of the singulative used in disclosure and the accompanying claims book
State " and " being somebody's turn to do " be also intended to include most forms, unless context clearly shows that other implications.Should also
Work as understanding, term "and/or" used herein refers to and associated lists item comprising one or more
Purpose any or all may combine.
It will be appreciated that though may describe various using term first, second, third, etc. in the disclosure
Information, but these information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms only be used for by same type of information that
This is distinguished.For example, without departing from the scope of this disclosure, the first information can also be referred to as
Two information, similarly, the second information can also be referred to as the first information.Depending on linguistic context, as in this institute
Use word " if " can be construed to " and ... when " or " when ... when " or " response
In it is determined that ".
As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of wireless access side of the terminal according to an exemplary embodiment
Method flow chart, the method can be used in terminal, comprise the following steps：
Step 101, when scanning is to wireless network signal from AP, in extracting wireless network signal
Identification information.
In the disclosure, terminal opens wifi functions, and the wireless network signal that AP sends is scanned,
Detect whether to scan to wireless network signal.
AP in the disclosure can be router, or terminal.Identification information in the disclosure can
Think service set (Service Set Identifier, SSID) and physical address, such as medium access
Control (Media Access Control, MAC) address, for unique identity for representing AP.
Used as a kind of smart routing devices, it not only has traditional routing function to router in the disclosure,
SOS and disk are can further include, the storage size of the disk can be according to need
Flexibly to set, for example, being set to 1T；Terminal in the disclosure can be any with function of surfing the Net
Intelligent terminal, for example, mobile phone, panel computer, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital can be specially
Assistant, PDA) etc..Wherein, terminal by WLAN couple in router, and can pass through
Server on router access public network.
In the disclosure, the mode that terminal-pair wireless network signal is scanned can also for active scan
It is drive sweep.Wherein, active scan refers to that terminal actively sends probe messages on the channel that it is supported,
Such as probe requests thereby (Probe Request) message scans the wireless network signal for around existing, its
Middle terminal sends the probe requests message in the form of broadcasting, so as to it is all of wireless to scan surrounding
Network.Drive sweep refers to that terminal does not send probe messages actively, but passively receives AP and periodically send
Wireless network signal, i.e. thus around determining there is wireless network in beacon message (Beacon).
When terminal scanning is to wireless network signal, the SSID and physically in wireless network signal is extracted
Location, that is, obtain the identification information of AP.In disclosure step, terminal can also be shown to scanning and arrive
Wireless network ssid list.
Step 102, judge the identification information whether there is in the AP information lists for prestoring.
In the disclosure, terminal can in advance by the SSID of user AP interested and physical address is corresponding deposits
In storing up AP information lists.Terminal can pre-build AP information lists, whenever terminal association one
During AP, user experiences to the network that the AP is provided, and judges whether the AP is sense by user oneself
The AP of interest.Terminal can provide the function and mark that the information of current AP is added to AP information lists
Know, when the operation for being added to AP information lists of user is detected, the SSID of current AP can be extracted
And physical address, and the corresponding storage of SSID and physical address that will be extracted is in AP information lists.
Step 103, when the identification information for being judged as getting is present in the AP information lists, close
It is coupled to current AP.
In disclosure step, terminal by the SSID and physical address of acquisition be pre-stored in AP information lists
In SSID and physical address compare, judge whether consistent.If it is determined that it is consistent, then currently
AP is the AP interested indicated in AP information lists, if it is judged that for inconsistent, then current AP
It is not the AP interested of instruction in AP information lists, is not related to and is coupled to current AP.
In some scenes, the coverage of multiple AP has overlap, for example, be connected to nothing by multiple AP
In the case that lane controller (Access Controller, AC) is to constitute wireless service network, terminal exists
The same area, can scan in the wireless network signal from multiple AP, and this multiple AP very
There may be the AP interested that two or more AP are user, it is emerging in multiple sense for the ease of terminal
Selected between interesting AP, evaluation information of the user to AP can also be stored in AP information lists.
In the disclosure, after terminal disconnects the AP being associated every time, terminal can export evaluation window
Evaluation information of the confession user input to AP.In practical application, user to the examination of AP interested because
A lot, main signal intensity, coverage, service quality including wireless network signal are have, for example
Whether more services, the service of for example climbing over the walls etc. can be provided.Evaluation information can be to above-mentioned each side
The evaluation in face.The evaluation information can be indicated with star, in order to be compared between each AP.
For example for signal intensity, five star representation signal intensities are very good, and three star representation signal intensities are general；
The evaluation information can also be indicated with numeral, preset several numerical grades and selected for user, and such as 10
Represent that service quality is very good, 8 represent that service quality is good.The evaluation information that terminal will be received is also right
The storage answered is in AP information lists.Additionally, terminal can also store user in AP information lists
For the priority that each AP interested is set.
In the disclosure, for above-mentioned scene, in the case where terminal has associated AP interested, if again
The wireless network signal from another AP is scanned, for the ease of description, will hereinafter associate
AP is referred to as an AP, and another AP for scan later is referred to as into the 2nd AP, then terminal extraction the
Second identification information of two AP, and judge that second identification information whether there is in AP information lists,
When being judged as that the second identification information is present in AP information lists, terminal can be to an AP and
Two AP are compared, and are determined whether to switch to the 2nd AP according to comparative result.
In the disclosure, terminal can read the priority of an AP and the 2nd AP from AP information lists,
And judge which priority is higher, if the priority of an AP is higher, then terminal not handoff association
To the 2nd AP；If the priority of the 2nd AP is higher, then terminal handoff association to the 2nd AP.
In the disclosure, terminal can also read first signal intensity of an AP from AP information lists
The secondary signal intensity data of data and the 2nd AP；And which is represented to judge two signal strength datas
Signal intensity it is bigger；If it is determined that the first signal strength data is more than secondary signal intensity data, eventually
End does not perform switching；If it is determined that the first signal strength data is not more than secondary signal intensity data, eventually
Hold handoff association to the 2nd AP.
In the disclosure, terminal can also obtain the first signal covering of an AP from AP information lists
The secondary signal coverage of scope and the 2nd AP；And judge which signal cover is bigger；If
It is judged as the first signal cover more than secondary signal coverage, terminal does not perform switching；If sentenced
Break is the first signal cover no more than secondary signal coverage, terminal handoff association to the 2nd AP.
In the disclosure, terminal can also obtain the first service quality of an AP from AP information lists
Data, and obtain the second service qualitative data of the 2nd AP；And judge which quality of service data is more excellent；
If it is determined that first service qualitative data is better than second service qualitative data, terminal does not perform switching；Such as
Fruit is judged as first service qualitative data not better than second service qualitative data, terminal handoff association to second
AP。
In the disclosure, it is also possible to an AP and the 2nd AP are not compared, and are to determine an AP
Current signal strength；Current signal strength is compared with signal strength threshold set in advance；Such as
Fruit is judged as the current signal strength of an AP more than the signal strength threshold, and terminal does not perform switching；
If it is determined that the current signal strength of an AP is not more than the signal strength threshold, terminal handoff association
To the 2nd AP.
In the disclosure, during the associating of terminal and an AP, if detecting other belongs to AP
AP interested in information list, it is also possible to follow and arrive first principle first, not switch over, until
Disconnected with an AP untill associating, then determine whether handoff association to the 2nd AP.
As shown in Fig. 2 Fig. 2 is a kind of the wireless of terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Access application scenarios schematic diagram.In the scene shown in Fig. 2, including：As the millet intelligence hand of terminal
Machine and AP 1 and AP 2.
In this scenario, the first wireless network signal from AP 1 has been arrived in millet smart mobile phone scanning,
Millet smart mobile phone extracts the SSID and physical address in the first wireless network signal, and the letter that will be extracted
Cease and compare with the information being pre-stored in AP information lists, if it is determined that the information extracted is deposited
It is in AP information lists, then to associate to AP 1.With the movement of millet smart mobile phone, millet intelligence
Mobile phone is scanned and has arrived the second wireless network signal from AP 2 again, and millet smart mobile phone extracts the second net
SSID and physical address in network signal, and the information of extraction is carried out with the information in AP information lists
Compare, if it is determined that the information extracted is located in AP information lists, then further from AP information
The priority of AP 1 and the priority of AP 2 are extracted in list, if it is determined that the priority of AP 1 is low
In the priority of AP 2, then millet smart mobile phone is automatically terminated and associated with AP 1, and is associated to AP 2.
Using the embodiment that the disclosure is provided, the AP information row that terminal is set according to the hobby based on user
Table, can be automatically connected to user AP interested, intervene manually without user, improve user's body
Test.
In application scenarios shown in Fig. 2, realize the wireless access of terminal detailed process may refer to it is foregoing
To the description in Fig. 1, will not be repeated here.
Radio switch-in method embodiment with aforementioned terminals is corresponding, and the disclosure additionally provides the wireless of terminal
The embodiment of access device and its terminal applied.
As shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is a kind of the wireless of terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Access device block diagram, the device can include：First identification information extraction module 310, first judge mould
Block 320 and relating module 330.
First identification information extraction module 310, is configured as scanning to the first nothing from an AP
During line network signal, the first identification information in the first wireless network signal is extracted；
First judge module 320, is configured as judging what the first identification information extraction module 310 was extracted
First identification information whether there is in the AP information lists for prestoring；
Relating module 330, is configured as being judged as that the first identification information is present in the first judge module 320
When in AP information lists, association a to AP.
In above-described embodiment, terminal can be present in sense in the identification information of the wireless network signal for scanning
During information in the AP information lists of interest AP, association to corresponding AP such that it is able to ensure terminal
Auto-associating switches to user AP interested, intervenes manually without user, meets user individual
Demand, improve Consumer's Experience.
As shown in figure 4, Fig. 4 is the nothing of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Line access device block diagram, on the basis of foregoing embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, the device can be with for the embodiment
Including：Information list sets up module 340, the memory module 360 of detection module 350 and first.
Information list sets up module 340, is configured as setting up AP information lists；
Detection module 350, is configured as detecting the operation of addition AP information；
First memory module 360, is configured as the operation that detects based on detection module 350 by current AP
Identification information storage in AP information lists.
In above-described embodiment, terminal pre-builds AP information lists, the AP interested for storing user
Information, during in order to the wireless network signal for scanning the AP again, terminal can automatically switch pass
It is coupled to the AP.
As shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 is the nothing of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Line access device block diagram, on the basis of foregoing embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, the device can be with for the embodiment
Including：The memory module 380 of evaluation information receiver module 370 and second.
Evaluation information receiver module 370, is configured as receiving the evaluation information to the AP for associating；
Second memory module 380, is configured as the evaluation letter for receiving evaluation information receiver module 370
Breath storage is in AP information lists.
In above-described embodiment, AP is arrived in the evaluation information storage that terminal can also be by user to AP interested
In information list, so that when that can scan multiple AP interested, being determined according to the evaluation information will
The AP of association.
As shown in fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the nothing of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Line access device block diagram, on the basis of foregoing embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, the device can be with for the embodiment
Including：Second identification information extraction module 390, the second judge module 3100 and the first handover module 3110.
Second identification information extraction module 390, is configured as scanning to the second nothing from the 2nd AP
During line network signal, the second identification information in second wireless network signal is extracted；
Second judge module 3100, is configured as judging what the second identification information extraction module 390 was extracted
Second identification information whether there is in AP information lists；
First handover module 3110, is configured as being judged as that the second mark is believed in the second judge module 3100
When breath is present in AP information lists, the comparative result based on an AP and the 2nd AP determines first
The association switching of AP.
In above-described embodiment, terminal is examined again after association to the AP interested in AP information lists
When measuring other AP interested, the AP for having associated and the AP for detecting can be compared, according to
Comparative result decides whether handoff association to the AP for detecting.
As shown in fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the nothing of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Line access device block diagram, the embodiment on the basis of foregoing embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, the first handover module
3110 can include：Priority reading submodule 3111, the first judging submodule 3112 and the first switching
Submodule 3113.
Wherein, priority reading submodule 3111, is configured as including the priority of AP in evaluation information
When, first priority of an AP and second priority of the 2nd AP are read from AP information lists；
First judging submodule 3112, is configured as judging what priority reading submodule 3111 was read
Whether the first priority is higher than the second priority；
First switching submodule 3113, is configured as being judged as that first is excellent in the first judging submodule 3112
When first level is higher than the second priority, switching is not performed；It is judged as that first is excellent in the first judging submodule 3112
When first level is not higher than the second priority, handoff association to the 2nd AP.
In above-described embodiment, the evaluation information stored in AP information lists can be user to AP interested
Overall merit determined by priority, the AP interested that priority can be selected higher is attached,
To ensure compliance with the requirement of user.
As shown in figure 8, Fig. 8 is the nothing of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Line access device block diagram, the embodiment on the basis of foregoing embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, the first handover module
3110 can include：Signal intensity reading submodule 3114, the second judging submodule 3115 and second are cut
Change submodule 3116.
Signal intensity reading submodule 3114, is configured as when evaluation information includes the signal intensity of AP,
First signal intensity of an AP and the secondary signal intensity of the 2nd AP are read from AP information lists；
Second judging submodule 3115, is configured as judging that signal intensity reading submodule 3114 is read
The first signal intensity whether be more than secondary signal intensity；
Second switching submodule 3116, is configured as being judged as the first letter in the second judging submodule 3115
When number intensity is more than secondary signal intensity, switching is not performed；It is being judged as that the first signal intensity is not more than
During binary signal intensity, handoff association to the 2nd AP.
In above-described embodiment, the evaluation information stored in AP information lists can be user to signal intensity
Evaluating data, can be attached with the stronger AP of selection signal intensity, with ensure network experience speed
Degree and smoothness.
As shown in figure 9, Fig. 9 is the nothing of another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Line access device block diagram, the embodiment on the basis of foregoing embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, the first handover module
3110 can also include：Signal cover reading submodule 3117, the and of the 3rd judging submodule 3118
3rd switching submodule 3119.
Signal cover reading submodule 3117, is configured as including that the signal of AP covers in evaluation information
During lid scope, first signal cover and the 2nd AP of an AP are read from AP information lists
Secondary signal coverage；
3rd judging submodule 3118, is configured as judging the institute of signal cover reading submodule 3117
Whether the first signal cover for reading is more than secondary signal coverage；
3rd switching submodule 3119, is configured as being judged as the first letter in the 3rd judging submodule 3118
When number coverage is more than secondary signal coverage, switching is not performed；In the 3rd judging submodule 3118
Be judged as the first signal cover no more than secondary signal coverage when, handoff association to the 2nd AP.
In above-described embodiment, the evaluation information stored in AP information lists can be that user covers to signal
The evaluating data of scope, can be attached, with the bigger AP of selection signal coverage to ensure network
Experience is uninterrupted.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 10 is another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Wireless access device block diagram, on the basis of foregoing embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, first switches mould to the embodiment
Block 3110 can also include：Quality of service data reading submodule 31110, the 4th judging submodule 31111
With the 4th switching submodule 31112.
Quality of service data reading submodule 31110, is configured as including the service of AP in evaluation information
During qualitative data, the first service qualitative data and second of an AP is read from AP information lists
The second service qualitative data of AP；
4th judging submodule 31111, is configured as judging quality of service data reading submodule 31110
Whether the first service qualitative data of reading is better than second service qualitative data；
4th switching submodule 31112, is configured as being judged as first in the 4th judging submodule 31111
When quality of service data is better than second service qualitative data, switching is not performed；In the 4th judging submodule
31111 be judged as first service qualitative data not better than second service qualitative data when, handoff association to
Two AP.
In above-described embodiment, the evaluation information stored in AP information lists can be service of the user to AP
The evaluating data of quality, for example whether the service of climbing over the walls can be provided, if more diversified clothes can be provided
Business, so that the AP that terminal can select service quality more excellent is attached, to ensure that it is many that network is experienced
Sample.
As shown in figure 11, Figure 11 is another terminal of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment
Wireless access device block diagram, the embodiment on the basis of foregoing embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, may be used also by the device
To include：Signal intensity determining module 3120, the handover module of signal intensity judge module 3130 and second
3140。
Signal intensity determining module 3120, is configured to determine that the current signal strength of an AP；
Signal intensity judge module 3130, is configured as judging that signal intensity determining module 3120 is determined
An AP current signal strength whether be more than given threshold；
Second handover module 3140, is configured as being judged as current letter in signal intensity judge module 3130
When number intensity is more than given threshold, switching is not performed；It is judged as currently in signal intensity judge module 3130
When signal intensity is not more than given threshold, handoff association to the 2nd AP.
Wherein, the identification information in above-described embodiment includes the physical address of SSID and AP.
In above-described embodiment, AP interested is associated in terminal, again feelings of the scanning to other AP interested
Under condition, it is also possible to two AP are not compared, but by currently the signal intensity of associated AP with
Default threshold value is compared, and only when the signal intensity of associated AP is less than predetermined threshold value, just cuts
Shift to other AP interested for scanning, it is adaptable to which user is not intended to the scene of network frequent switching.
The wireless access device embodiment of the terminal shown in above-mentioned Fig. 3 to Figure 11 can be using in the terminal.
The function of unit and the implementation process of effect specifically refer to correspondence in the above method in said apparatus
The implementation process of step, will not be repeated here.
For device embodiment, because it corresponds essentially to embodiment of the method, so related part ginseng
See the part explanation of embodiment of the method.Device embodiment described above be only it is schematical,
It is wherein described as separating component illustrate unit can be or may not be it is physically separate, make
For the part that unit shows can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place,
Or can also be distributed on multiple NEs.Can select according to the actual needs part therein or
Person whole modules realize the purpose of disclosure scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying creativeness
In the case of work, you can to understand and implement.
Accordingly, the disclosure also provides a kind of terminal, and the terminal includes processor；At storage
Manage the memory of device executable instruction；Wherein, the processor is configured as：When scanning is to from first
During the first wireless network signal of wireless access point AP, the in first wireless network signal is extracted
One identification information；Judge that first identification information whether there is in the AP information lists for prestoring；
When being judged as that first identification information is present in the AP information lists, association to described first
AP。
As shown in figure 12, Figure 12 is that the one kind of the disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment is used for terminal
Wireless access device 1200 a structural representation.For example, device 1200 can have route work(
The mobile phone of energy, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging devices, game console, flat board
Equipment, Medical Devices, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant etc..
Reference picture 12, device 1200 can include following one or more assemblies：Processing assembly 1202,
Memory 1204, power supply module 1206, multimedia groupware 1208, audio-frequency assembly 1210, input/output
(I/O) interface 1212, sensor cluster 1214, and communication component 1216.
The integrated operation of the usual control device 1200 of processing assembly 1202, such as with display, call,
Data communication, camera operation and the associated operation of record operation.Processing assembly 1202 can include one
Or multiple processors 1220 carry out execute instruction, to complete all or part of step of above-mentioned method.Additionally,
Processing assembly 1202 can include one or more modules, be easy to processing assembly 1202 and other assemblies it
Between interaction.For example, processing assembly 1202 can include multi-media module, to facilitate multimedia groupware
Interaction between 1208 and processing assembly 1202.
Memory 1204 is configured as storing various types of data supporting the operation in device 1200.
The example of these data includes the instruction for any application program or method operated on device 1200,
Contact data, telephone book data, message, picture, video etc..Memory 1204 can be by any class
Volatibility or non-volatile memory device or the combinations thereof realization of type, such as static random access memory
Device (SRAM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable is only
Reading memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only storage (ROM),
Magnetic memory, flash memory, disk or CD.
Power supply module 1206 provides electric power for the various assemblies of device 1200.Power supply module 1206 can be wrapped
Include power-supply management system, one or more power supplys, and other with generate, manage and distribute for device 1200
The associated component of electric power.
Multimedia groupware 1208 is included in one output interface of offer between described device 1200 and user
Screen.In certain embodiments, screen can include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).
If screen includes touch panel, screen may be implemented as touch-screen, to receive the input from user
Signal.Touch panel includes one or more touch sensors with sensing touch, slip and touch panel
Gesture.The touch sensor can not only sensing touch or sliding action border, but also detect
The duration related to the touch or slide and pressure.In certain embodiments, multimedia group
Part 1208 includes a front camera and/or rear camera.When device 1200 is in operator scheme,
During such as screening-mode or video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive outside many matchmakers
Volume data.Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens systems or tool
There is focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio-frequency assembly 1210 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio-frequency assembly 1210
Including a microphone (MIC), when device 1200 is in operator scheme, such as call model, record mould
When formula and speech recognition mode, microphone is configured as receiving external audio signal.The audio letter for being received
Number can be further stored in memory 1204 or be sent via communication component 1216.In some implementations
In example, audio-frequency assembly 1210 also includes a loudspeaker, for exports audio signal.
I/O interfaces 1212 are above-mentioned outer to provide interface between processing assembly 1202 and peripheral interface module
It can be keyboard to enclose interface module, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include but be not limited to：Homepage
Button, volume button, start button and locking press button.
Sensor cluster 1214 includes one or more sensors, for providing each side for device 1200
The state estimation in face.For example, sensor cluster 1214 can detect device 1200 beat opening/closing shape
State, the relative positioning of component, such as described component is the display and keypad of device 1200, sensor
Component 1214 can be with the change of the position of 1,200 1 components of detection means 1200 or device, user and dress
Put the presence or absence of of 1200 contacts, the temperature of the orientation of device 1200 or acceleration/deceleration and device 1200
Degree change.Sensor cluster 1214 can include proximity transducer, be configured to without any thing
The presence of object nearby is detected during reason contact.Sensor cluster 1214 can also include optical sensor, such as
CMOS or ccd image sensor, for being used in imaging applications.In certain embodiments, should
Sensor cluster 1214 can also include acceleration transducer, gyro sensor, Magnetic Sensor, pressure
Sensor, microwave remote sensor or temperature sensor.
Communication component 1216 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless way between device 1200 and other equipment
Communication.Device 1200 can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G,
Or combinations thereof.In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 1216 comes via broadcast channel reception
From the broadcast singal or broadcast related information of external broadcasting management system.In one exemplary embodiment,
The communication component 1216 also includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote junction service.For example,
NFC module can be based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology,
Ultra wide band (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 1200 can be by one or more application specific integrated circuits
(ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), can compile
It is journey logical device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, micro-
Processor or other electronic components are realized, for performing the above method.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to this after considering specification and putting into practice invention disclosed herein
Disclosed other embodiments.The disclosure is intended to any modification, purposes or the adaptability of the disclosure
Change, these modifications, purposes or adaptations follow the general principle of the disclosure and including this public affairs
Open undocumented common knowledge or conventional techniques in the art.Description and embodiments only by
It is considered as exemplary, the true scope of the disclosure and spirit are pointed out by following claim.
The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is the foregoing is only, is not used to limit the disclosure, it is all at this
Within disclosed spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included in
Within the scope of disclosure protection.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of radio switch-in method of terminal, it is characterised in that including：
When scanning is to the first wireless network signal from the first wireless access point AP, described the is extracted
The first identification information in one wireless network signal；
Judge that first identification information whether there is in the AP information lists for prestoring；
When being judged as that first identification information is present in the AP information lists, association is to described
First AP.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that judgement the first mark letter
Before breath whether there is in the AP information lists for prestoring, methods described also includes：
Set up AP information lists；
Detect the operation of addition AP information；
Based on the operation by the identification information storage of current AP to the AP information lists.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that it is described set up AP information lists it
Afterwards, methods described also includes：
Receive the evaluation information to the AP for associating；
By evaluation information storage in the AP information lists.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the association a to AP
Afterwards, methods described also includes：
During when scanning to the second wireless network signal from the 2nd AP, the second wireless network is extracted
The second identification information in signal；
Judge that second identification information whether there is in the AP information lists；
When being judged as that second identification information is present in the AP information lists, based on described
The comparative result of one AP and the 2nd AP determines the association switching of an AP.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that it is described based on an AP and
The comparative result of the 2nd AP determines the association switching of an AP, including：
When the evaluation information includes the priority of AP, read from the AP information lists described
Second priority of first priority of the first AP and the 2nd AP；
Judge first priority whether higher than second priority；
When it is higher than second priority to be judged as first priority, the switching is not performed；
When being judged as that first priority is not higher than second priority, handoff association to described
Two AP.
6. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that it is described based on an AP and
The comparative result of the 2nd AP determines the association switching of an AP, including：
When the evaluation information includes the signal intensity of AP, institute is read from the AP information lists
State first signal intensity of an AP and the secondary signal intensity of the 2nd AP；
Judge first signal intensity whether more than the secondary signal intensity；
When being judged as that first signal intensity is more than the secondary signal intensity, the switching is not performed；
When being judged as that first signal intensity is not more than the secondary signal intensity, handoff association to institute
State the 2nd AP.
7. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that it is described based on an AP and
The comparative result of the 2nd AP determines the association switching of an AP, including：
When the evaluation information includes the signal cover of AP, read from the AP information lists
Take first signal cover of an AP and the secondary signal coverage of the 2nd AP；
Judge first signal cover whether more than the secondary signal coverage；
When being judged as that first signal cover is more than the secondary signal coverage, do not perform
The switching；
When being judged as that first signal cover is not more than the secondary signal coverage, switching
Associate to the 2nd AP.
8. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that it is described based on an AP and
The comparative result of the 2nd AP determines the association switching of an AP, including：
When the evaluation information includes the quality of service data of AP, read from the AP information lists
Take the first service qualitative data of an AP and the second service qualitative data of the 2nd AP；
Judge the first service qualitative data whether better than the second service qualitative data；
When being judged as that the first service qualitative data is better than the second service qualitative data, do not perform
The switching；
When being judged as that the first service qualitative data is not better than the second service qualitative data, switching
Associate to the 2nd AP.
9. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described to be judged as second mark
After knowledge information is present in the AP information lists, methods described also includes：
Determine the current signal strength of an AP；
Judge the current signal strength of an AP whether more than given threshold；
When being judged as that the current signal strength is more than given threshold, the switching is not performed；
When being judged as that the current signal strength is not more than the given threshold, handoff association to described
Two AP.
10. the method according to claim any one of 1-9, it is characterised in that the identification information
Physical address including service set SSID and AP.
A kind of 11. wireless access devices of terminal, it is characterised in that including：
First identification information extraction module, for believing to the first wireless network from an AP when scanning
Number when, extract the first identification information in first wireless network signal；
First judge module, for judging that first identification information whether there is in the AP for prestoring
In information list；
Relating module, for being judged as that first identification information is present in the AP information lists
When, association a to AP.
12. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described device also includes：
Information list sets up module, for setting up AP information lists；
Detection module, the operation for detecting addition AP information；
First memory module, for being operated the identification information storage of current AP to the AP based on described
In information list.
13. devices according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described device also includes：
Evaluation information receiver module, for receiving the evaluation information to the AP for associating；
Second memory module, for the evaluation information to be stored in the AP information lists.
14. devices according to claim 13, it is characterised in that described device also includes：
Second identification information extraction module, for believing to the second wireless network from the 2nd AP when scanning
Number when, extract the second identification information in the second wireless network signal；
Second judge module, for judging that second identification information whether there is in AP information row
In table；
First handover module, for being judged as that second identification information is present in AP information row
When in table, the comparative result based on an AP and the 2nd AP determines the pass of an AP
Connection switching.
15. devices according to claim 14, it is characterised in that first handover module includes：
Priority reading submodule, in the priority of the evaluation information including AP, from described
First priority of an AP and second priority of the 2nd AP are read in AP information lists；
First judging submodule, for judging first priority whether higher than second priority；
First switching submodule, for be judged as first priority be higher than second priority when,
The switching is not performed；When being judged as that first priority is not higher than second priority, switching
Associate to the 2nd AP.
16. devices according to claim 14, it is characterised in that first handover module includes：
Signal intensity reading submodule, during for including the signal intensity of AP in the evaluation information, from
Read in the AP information lists AP the first signal intensity and the 2nd AP
Binary signal intensity；
Second judging submodule, for judging whether first signal intensity is strong more than the secondary signal
Degree；
Second switching submodule, for being judged as that first signal intensity is strong more than the secondary signal
When spending, the switching is not performed；It is being judged as that it is strong that first signal intensity is not more than the secondary signal
When spending, handoff association to the 2nd AP.
17. devices according to claim 14, it is characterised in that first handover module includes：
Signal cover reading submodule, the signal for including AP in the evaluation information covers model
When enclosing, the first signal cover and the institute of an AP are read from the AP information lists
State the secondary signal coverage of the 2nd AP；
3rd judging submodule, for judging first signal cover whether more than the described second letter
Number coverage；
3rd switching submodule, for being judged as first signal cover more than the described second letter
During number coverage, the switching is not performed；It is being judged as first signal cover no more than institute
When stating secondary signal coverage, handoff association to the 2nd AP.
18. devices according to claim 14, it is characterised in that first handover module includes：
Quality of service data reading submodule, for including the service quality number of AP in the evaluation information
According to when, first service qualitative data and the institute of an AP are read from the AP information lists
State the second service qualitative data of the 2nd AP；
4th judging submodule, for judging the first service qualitative data whether better than the described second clothes
Business qualitative data；
4th switching submodule, for being judged as the first service qualitative data better than the described second clothes
During business qualitative data, the switching is not performed；It is being judged as the first service qualitative data not better than institute
When stating second service qualitative data, handoff association to the 2nd AP.
19. devices according to claim 14, it is characterised in that described device also includes：
Signal intensity determining module, the current signal strength for determining an AP；
Signal intensity judge module, whether the current signal strength for judging an AP is more than sets
Determine threshold value；
Second handover module, for when being judged as that the current signal strength is more than given threshold, not holding
The row switching；When being judged as that the current signal strength is not more than the given threshold, handoff association
To the 2nd AP.
20. method according to claim any one of 11-19, it is characterised in that the mark letter
Breath includes the physical address of SSID and AP.
A kind of 21. terminals, it is characterised in that including：Processor；For storing processor-executable instruction
Memory；Wherein, the processor is configured as：
When scanning is to the first wireless network signal from the first wireless access point AP, described the is extracted
The first identification information in one wireless network signal；
Judge that first identification information whether there is in the AP information lists for prestoring；
When being judged as that first identification information is present in the AP information lists, association is to described
First AP.
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| CN113473574A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-01 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Wireless local area network connection method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN113473574B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2024-06-11 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Wireless local area network connection method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN113962232A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-21 | 深圳市欢太数字科技有限公司 | Analog card switching method and device, computer readable medium and mobile terminal |
| CN113962232B (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2024-04-30 | 深圳市与飞科技有限公司 | Analog card switching method and device, computer readable medium and mobile terminal |
| WO2025020556A1 (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2025-01-30 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Network connection method, electronic device and computer-readable storage medium |
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