Papers by Liantha Adam Nasution
El-Ahli: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 2025
Way to understand human nature is to approach that is more directed to the theory of human needs.... more Way to understand human nature is to approach that is more directed to the theory of human needs. Today there has been a lot of research accomplished by psychologists in an effort to compile a theory of human needs. In Islam, Allah has regulated and made the Qur'an a guideline for human life, including matters relating to human needs. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive analysis and content analysis, which compares the concept of maqashid syariah and Abraham Maslow's The Hierarchy Of Human Needs and describes the proper interpretation of the text. Maqshid sharia and The Hierarchy of Human Needs are levels of human needs from two different perspectives of human needs. The results of the study concluded that maqashid sharia was formulated with the main considerations in accordance with God's purpose in passing down syari'at to humans so that they behave in accordance with the norms that He sent down and to maintain the benefit of humans in this world and the hereafter. Whereas in formulating The Hierarchy of Human Needs, Maslow was influenced by the philosophy of humanism which was detached from religious (secular) frames. Maslow's hierarchy of needs did not include The spiritual needs or religious motives (the need for religion) into the theory of the hierarchy of human needs.
SYARAH: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi, 2025
The increasing complexity of modern finance requires a strong ethical and legal framework. Islami... more The increasing complexity of modern finance requires a strong ethical and legal framework. Islamic law offers a foundation such as Sharia principles that can effectively curb economic violations. This study develops an integrative framework by integrating fiqh al-jinayah into corporate management and offers targeted policy recommendations. Using a normative-doctrinal methodology, this research combines a comprehensive literature review with thematic content analysis of corporate Sharia policies and a comparative examination of Sharia-compliant and non-Shariacompliant practices. The study's findings indicate that empowering the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) and conducting internal Sharia audits to institutionalize the values of amanah, siddiq, and ta'zir significantly enhances transparency and accountability. These measures help prevent embezzlement, fraud, and money laundering while promoting profit-sharing financing models. The moral approach of Sharia law complements the existing legal regime by addressing the root causes of corporate misconduct, linking divine accountability with procedural rigor. The research contribution seeks to align corporate regulations by incorporating ta'zirbased sanctions for financial violations, explicitly granting the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) sanctioning authority, and implementing ethics-based capacity-building programs for executives and board members. This initiative paves the way for integrating Islamic legal principles into modern business processes and strengthening corporate governance with a Sharia-based value orientation.
https://ejournal.eddhuhacenter.com/index.php/aksi-sosialAKSI SOSIAL: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2025
Disiplin merupakan faktor penting dalam menunjang keberhasilan belajar siswa. Kurangnya disiplin ... more Disiplin merupakan faktor penting dalam menunjang keberhasilan belajar siswa. Kurangnya disiplin di lingkungan sekolah dapat berdampak negatif terhadap prestasi belajar. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat kedisiplinan siswa di SD Negeri 066 Soposorik, Kecamatan Panyabungan Utara, sebagai langkah strategis dalam meningkatkan prestasi belajar mereka. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini meliputi sosialisasi, pendampingan, serta pembinaan secara langsung kepada siswa. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui pendekatan interaktif, seperti diskusi kelompok, role-playing, dan penerapan reward and punishment. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kesadaran siswa terhadap pentingnya disiplin dalam belajar. Guru dan orang tua juga lebih berperan aktif dalam mengawasi serta membimbing siswa untuk menerapkan perilaku disiplin, baik di sekolah maupun di rumah. Selain itu, terdapat peningkatan motivasi belajar yang berdampak pada prestasi akademik siswa. Dengan demikian, penguatan disiplin dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam mendukung keberhasilan pendidikan siswa. Ke depan, diharapkan program ini dapat terus berlanjut dengan keterlibatan lebih luas dari berbagai pihak guna menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang lebih kondusif.
Ambacang: Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2025
Islamic boarding schools play an important role in shaping students' character through education ... more Islamic boarding schools play an important role in shaping students' character through education based on Islamic values. This study aims to analyze the process of character formation in students at Pondok pesantren Darul Ulum and the factors that support its success. This study employs the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, which involves direct interaction between students, boarding school caregivers, and related parties in understanding and developing character-building strategies. Data was collected through participatory observation and indepth interviews. The findings indicate that character formation in students is carried out through three main aspects: formal education in madrasah. Abstrak: Pondok pesantren memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk karakter santri melalui pendidikan berbasis nilai-nilai Islam. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses pembentukan karakter santri di Pondok pesantren Darul Ulum serta faktor-faktor yang mendukung keberhasilannya. Kajian ini menggunakan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR), yang melibatkan interaksi langsung antara santri, pengasuh pesantren, dan pihak terkait dalam memahami serta mengembangkan strategi pembentukan karakter. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi partisipatif dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pembentukan karakter santri dilakukan melalui tiga aspek utama, yaitu pendidikan formal di madrasah, pembiasaan dalam kehidupan pesantren, serta keteladanan dari Ayah dan ibu guru. Nilai-nilai seperti kedisiplinan, tanggung jawab, dan kemandirian diinternalisasi melalui berbagai aktivitas harian dan program pesantren, sehingga membentuk pribadi santri yang berakhlak mulia serta siap berkontribusi dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat.
JUSTISI Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong, 2025
This study aims to analyze the granting of clemency to perpetrators of corruption who return asse... more This study aims to analyze the granting of clemency to perpetrators of corruption who return assets from the perspective of positive law and Islamic criminal law. This study examines the definition, elements, and mechanisms for handling corruption based on Law No. 31 of 1999 jo. Law No. 20 of 2001, Law No. 22 of 2002, and discusses the concept of jarimah ghulul in Islamic law, which emphasizes sincere repentance and restitution as prerequisites for divine forgiveness. The method used in this study is legal-normative and literature review to compare national legal norms with the principles of maqashid syariah, with a focus on maintaining justice, deterrence, and prevention of criminal acts. The novelty of this research lies in the fact that sincere repentance accompanied by restitution is an essential element for obtaining divine forgiveness, without neglecting the function of ta'zir punishment as a deterrent to prevent the repetition of the same act. The results of the study indicate that although clemency in positive law can be seen as a humane step toward the rehabilitation of offenders, its application must be accompanied by the condition of full asset restitution and a thorough evaluation of the socioeconomic impact. This study provides recommendations for reforming pardon policies and integrating Islamic legal principles into regulations governing the restitution of corrupt officials' assets, with the aim of supporting comprehensive, fair, and effective anti-corruption efforts. These conclusions are expected to serve as a reference for policymakers and legal practitioners in formulating pardon mechanisms that not only prioritize humanitarian aspects but also uphold justice and prevent the recurrence of similar criminal acts.
Journal of Transcendental Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Jul 31, 2022
Aceh is a province that has privileges compared to other regions in Indonesia, the privilege of A... more Aceh is a province that has privileges compared to other regions in Indonesia, the privilege of Aceh is to be able to carry out the aspirations and dreams of the Acehnese people so that they carry out Islamic Sharia properly and are protected by state laws that will create a civil society based on the Kaffah Islamic Sharia. In compiling the Rules and Implementation based on Islamic Shari'ah, the Acehnese government established an institution that houses Aceh's Islmic scholars and has the authority to provide Islamic legal considerations in drafting Qanun and legal rules in Aceh, the institution is Aceh Islamic Scholar Consultative Assembly (MPU). The study uses a normative approach that focuses on the study of laws/regulations issued by Aceh Islamic Scholar Consultative Assembly by looking directly at the rules and classifying Fatwa, Ijma'a, Qiyas, and Aceh Islamic scholar's views which will be deductively concluded. Based on the analysis of the legal products issued by Aceh Islamic Scholar Consultative Assembly, it is clear that the application of Qawaid Fiqh is considered and becomes a source of rules in decisions relating to Contemporary but the use of Qawaid Fqih in several Fatwas and Decrees is not clearly stated in the Qawaid Fiqh used.
PERADA : Jurnal Studi Islam Kawasan Melayu, 2022
Masyarakat Mandailing sangat kental dengan peraturan adat yang melekat di dalam kehidupan masyar... more Masyarakat Mandailing sangat kental dengan peraturan adat yang melekat di dalam kehidupan masyarakatnya. Begitu juga segala peraturan yang ada di dalam masyarakat tidak terlepas dengan hukum dan norma adat. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui segala bentuk peraturan adat yang hidup di dalam masyarakat Mandailing, serta cara pembentukan peraturan adat Mandailing, dengan menggunakan Normatif dan Empiris dengan penelitian yang dilakukan di Desa Pidoli Dolok dengan metode pengamatan, survei lapangan dan juga wawancara. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa pembentukan peraturan adat dilakukan oleh raja dengan persetujuan dari mora, kahanggi dan anak boru. Dimana peraturan dibuat untuk memberikan kehidupan yang teratur dalam masyarakatnya terkhusus desa Pidoli Dolok. Pemerintahan adat mempunyai hak prerogatif bagi masyarakat yang mematuhi semua peraturan yang berlaku dalam peraturan adat Mandailing Natal. Selain itu, walaupun seorang raja yang berkuasa di daerah tersebut dan juga sudah menjadi pusat kekuasaan dalam pemerintahan, raja selalu melibatkan hukum positif yang berlaku di dalam masyarakat serta melibatkan pandangan hukum dari para ulama yang berada di daerah tersebut
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
There are so many demises together occurs when epidemic of Corona Virus 19 appears or before disa... more There are so many demises together occurs when epidemic of Corona Virus 19 appears or before disasters as like quake, tsunami, flood, landslide, maountain eruption, fire, plane accident and sink of ship, etc. when someone dies, then his/her wealth will move to others or his/her relatives. Transfer of ownership rights due to cases of death is regulated in the inheritance fiqh. Inheritance’s law is identical with death. In death together case, the counting of heir must be described in detail. The research design is library research in qualitative way. The death cases are described, and then analyzed in qualitative way and finished by the counting of every death case. The result of this research shows that every deatch case happends, it is a must to do the determining of inheritance. The postponement of determining of inheritance causes new cases, for examples the changing of religion, death, and born a new heirs. Afterwards, the finishing of death together cases mentioned as munasak...
Analisis Hukum Mengenai Hukuman Denda dalam Kasus Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak Dilihat dari Perspektif Viktimologi
Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2018
Analisis Hukum Mengenai Hukuman Denda dalam Kasus Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak
Jurnal STAI Darul Arafah, Jan 14, 2020
Jurnal Rectum: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana, Jan 24, 2023
One of the requirements for marriage is based on the approval of the bride and groom. In the vill... more One of the requirements for marriage is based on the approval of the bride and groom. In the village of Mompang Jae, there is a marriage that has been executed without the eligibility of forced marriage. This marriage will serve as a punishment for murderers. According to local customs rules, those who commit khalwat and are caught red-handed by the public will be given social penalties of fines or parcelled around the village and/or sanction marriage for khalwat previewers. It is against Islamic law, where one of the principles of marriage is done based on liking, that there is no coercion. The method of research is empirical juridical. Research data is primary and secondary data. Methods for collecting data are library research and field research. The data-gathering tool that's done is a guideline for interviews. The nature of the research is descriptive. The data gathered is qualitative. The punishment for khalwat in the family is continued to use the traditional rule of marriage by forcing the perpetrators, fines, and parades around the villages. It is contrary to Islamic Law, which Islam should not enter into a forced marriage, but should use a willing and firm principle between to parties that will perform to marriage.
Journal of Transcendental Law, 2021
Aceh is a province that has privileges compared to other regions in Indonesia, the privilege of A... more Aceh is a province that has privileges compared to other regions in Indonesia, the privilege of Aceh is to be able to carry out the aspirations and dreams of the Acehnese people so that they carry out Islamic Sharia properly and are protected by state laws that will create a civil society based on the Kaffah Islamic Sharia. In compiling the Rules and Implementation based on Islamic Shari'ah, the Acehnese government established an institution that houses Aceh's Islmic scholars and has the authority to provide Islamic legal considerations in drafting Qanun and legal rules in Aceh, the institution is Aceh Islamic Scholar Consultative Assembly (MPU). The study uses a normative approach that focuses on the study of laws/regulations issued by Aceh Islamic Scholar Consultative Assembly by looking directly at the rules and classifying Fatwa, Ijma'a, Qiyas, and Aceh Islamic scholar's views which will be deductively concluded. Based on the analysis of the legal products issued by Aceh Islamic Scholar Consultative Assembly, it is clear that the application of Qawaid Fiqh is considered and becomes a source of rules in decisions relating to Contemporary but the use of Qawaid Fqih in several Fatwas and Decrees is not clearly stated in the Qawaid Fiqh used.
EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam STAIN Mandailing Natal, 2021
There are so many demises together occurs when epidemic of Corona Virus 19 appears or before disa... more There are so many demises together occurs when epidemic of Corona Virus 19 appears or before disasters as like quake, tsunami, flood, landslide, maountain eruption, fire, plane accident and sink of ship, etc. when someone dies, then his/her wealth will move to others or his/her relatives. Transfer of ownership rights due to cases of death is regulated in the inheritance fiqh. Inheritance's law is identical with death. In death together case, the counting of heir must be described in detail. The research design is library research in qualitative way. The death cases are described, and then analyzed in qualitative way and finished by the counting of every death case. The result of this research shows that every deatch case happends, it is a must to do the determining of inheritance. The postponement of determining of inheritance causes new cases, for examples the changing of religion, death, and born a new heirs. Afterwards, the finishing of death together cases mentioned as munasakhat. Death together in one family can make inherit something to others if the time of death was known. But, if it is unknown, then they can not inherit someone to others although they are one family.
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Papers by Liantha Adam Nasution