Papers by Gagan kumar Behera

Language Hegemony: An In-Depth Analysis of Polarized Dominance Among the Kandhas of Odisha
The International Journal of Communication and Linguistic Studies, 2025
In the past two decades, advancements in language studies, particularly in language socialization... more In the past two decades, advancements in language studies, particularly in language socialization, multilingualism, and power dynamics, have offered new perspectives on cultural interactions. This study examines the impact of Odia’s introduction on the communication between tribal and non-tribal groups in Odisha’s Kandhamal region, focusing on the Kandha tribe. It highlights the shift from forest-based livelihoods to market-related income-generating activities and underscores the need to empower the Kandhas in the changing environment while preserving their cultural identity. Using a mixed-method approach that combines archival research, ethnographic fieldwork, oral history interviews, and surveys, the study analyzes the issue of social mobility among three primary communities: the Kandha tribe, Patra caste, and Pano caste, and how linguistic hegemony has become a vehicle for social mobility. Findings reveal that while bilingualism improved the socio-economic status of the Patra and Pano, the Kandhas have struggled to maintain their linguistic and cultural identity. The study explores how colonial and post-colonial economic changes and Odia’s dominance in education and administration have marginalized the Kui language and along with it the Kandha community.
International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research, Apr 28, 2024
The Kutia Kandha tribe residing in the Kalahandi district of Odisha faces unique health challenge... more The Kutia Kandha tribe residing in the Kalahandi district of Odisha faces unique health challenges that impact the morbidity patterns among their children. This study aims to understand these morbidity patterns by examining the specific health issues prevalent among Kutia Kandha children, which are influenced by socio-economic conditions, cultural practices, and environmental factors. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 52 respondents in the field practice area of the Kutia Kandha tribe in the Kalahandi district, using a pretested semi-structured questionnaire. The study reveals that diseases such as skin diseases, diarrhea, malaria, fever, and pneumonia are more prevalent in this region due to a lack of proper knowledge about sanitation and health hygiene.
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Papers by Gagan kumar Behera