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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora JSSH (Jurnal Sains Sosial dan Humaniora) Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Journal I La Galigo : Public Administration Journal Enrichment : Journal of Management Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Baselang: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, Peternakan, Perikanan dan Lingkungan Kolaborasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat International Journal of Management and Business Economics
Mustaqim Mustaqim
Agribisnis, Universitas Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PERAN KELEMBAGAAN LOKAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN DI ERA DESENTRALISASI Mustaqim - Mustaqim
JSSH (Jurnal Sains Sosial dan Humaniora) JSSH (Jurnal Sains Sosial dan Humaniora) Vol. 2 No. 1 Maret 2018
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (664.364 KB) | DOI: 10.30595/jssh.v2i1.2314

Abstract

Abstract. The purpose of this research is to analyze the role of Panglima Laot in the management of fishery resources in Sabang Island. To be able to understand the fisheries management that involves the role of the community in the form of local institutions, a series in-depth interview, observation, as well as literature were successfully carried out to local fishery community. Since this study is a combination of qualitative and quantitative method, the data collection was analysed using phenomenological approach and critical interpretation process to see the validity and reliability of the research findings.  Referring to previous research evidence, the results show that the presence of Panglima Laot has played an important role in providing information, invitation, supervision and participation in the management of fishery resources. In addition, the role of Panglima Laot in the management of fishery resources includes carrying out customs, assisting the government, resolving conflicts in the community, preventing illegal fishing, preserving the coastal environment and fighting for the living standards of fishermen is very influential both in centralization and decentralization era.  Therefore, these findings can be categorized as a useful information for any party working in field of fishery program. 
Dinamika Status Pemerintahan Pada Tingkat Pemerintahan Di Bawah Kabupaten Mudzakkar NB; Mustaqim Mustaqim; Novitha Syari Dhevi Pradipta; Dwi Gery Febriyan
Journal I La Galigo : Public Administration Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Journal I LA Galigo Public Administration, April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35914/ilagaligo.723

Abstract

Desa dan kelurahan secara hierarkis adalah setara tetapi dalam sistem pemerintahannya sangat berbeda. Desa secara otonom memiliki kewenangan tersediri dalam mengatur urusan pemerintahnnya sendiri. Sedangkan kelurahan menerima pelimpahan kewenangan dari Bupati/ Walikota, dalam hal pelaksanaan kegiatan pemerintahan kelurahan. Desa dengan kewenagan tersebut dapat bertransformasi ataupun juga bersistensi terhadap perubahan statusnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan Padasuka bertansformasi menjadi kelurahan dan Pagelaran beresistensi dengan status desa. Selain itu juga untuk mengkaji implikasi transformasi desa dan resistensi desa terhadap sistem sosial masyarakat.
ADAPTASI KOMUNITAS NELAYAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN EKOSISTEM KAWASAN PESISIR PULAU SABANG Mustaqim Mustaqim
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish-undiksha.v7i1.13182

Abstract

Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pola adaptasi komunitas nelayan terhadap dampak perubahan ekosistem di Pulau Sabang. Untuk memahami pola adaptasi nelayan terhadap dampak perubahan ekosistem, kajian literatur, wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan diskusi kelompok terarah dilakukan terhadap komunitas nelayan setempat di wilayah pesisir Pulau Sabang. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa komunitas nelayan Pulau Sabang telah merasakan dampak perubahan ekosistem seperti kerusakan mangrove, terumbu karang akibat eksploitasi sumber daya pesisir dan bencana alam. Oleh karena itu, adaptasi komunitas nelayan untuk mengatasi dampak perubahan ekosistem mengikuti pola adaptasi reaktif. Mereka cenderung menggunakan kemampuan dari dalam komunitas. Pola adaptasi dilakukan dengan mengembangkan diversifikasi pekerjaan, memodifikasi armada perahu, mengatur waktu penangkapan dengan tanda alam, dan melakukan aksi bersama rehabilitasi ekosistem yang rusak.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN EKOSISTEM KAWASAN PESISIR PULAU SABANG mustaqim mustaqim Abubakar
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 7, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (866.283 KB)

Abstract

This research was intended to analyze the cause and impacts of the coastal ecosystem changes on the fishing community on Sabang island. The changes of coastal ecosystem of corals and mangroves were believed to have direct impacts to local communities who live on fishing in the island. Mix method approach such as survey, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions and observation was applied to collect the data. The results showed that those coastal ecosystem changes were caused by various communitie activities such as fish bombing, toxic materials, coral dredging, waste disposal, freshwater diversion and natural disaster such as tsunami. Therefore, changes in ecosystems have had serious impact on fishermen communities' activities. In addition, the most perceived impacts of recent years are reduced diversity of reef fish, further fishing range, declining marine biota population, and reduced mangrove areasKeywords: Ecosystems, Coastal Zones, Sabang IslandAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penyebab dan dampak perubahan ekosistem pesisir terhadap masyarakat nelayan di Pulau Sabang. Perubahan ekosistem karang dan mangrove telah memiliki dampak langsung bagi masyarakat nelayan di Pulau Sabang. Pendekatan survei, wawancara mendalam, focus group discussion, dan observasi digunaan untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa perubahan ekosistem pesisir tersebut disebabkan oleh berbagai kegiatan masyarakat seperti pengeboman ikan, penggunaan bahan beracun, pengerukan karang, pembuangan limbah, pengalihan air tawar dan bencana alam seperti tsunami. Perubahan ekosistem berdampak serius pada kegiatan masyarakat nelayan. Dampak yang paling dirasakan beberapa tahun terakhir adalah berkurangnya keragaman ikan karang, jangkauan penangkapan ikan lebih jauh, penurunan populasi biota laut, dan berkurangnya luasan mangrove.Kata Kunci:  Ekosistem, Kawasan Pesisir, Pulau Sabang
Persepsi Generasi Muda Terhadap Sektor Pertanian Dalam Penerapan Digital Humanities Herlon, Meki; Ridho, Zulhamid; Kausar, Kausar; Arifuddin, Arifuddin; Bakar, Mustaqim Abu; Hidayat, Imam; Khairunnas, Khairunnas
Baselang Vol 4, No 2: OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v4i2.209

Abstract

Sektor pertanian sangat berperan dalam penyerapan tenaga kerja. Generasi muda adalah generasi terbesar dalam angkatan kerja. Tantangan regenerasi muda pertanian saat ini: minat generasi muda yang kurang dalam keterlibatan dalam profesi pertanian, adanya pemikiran bidang-bidang selain pertanian lebih menjanjikan secara ekonomi dibanding sebagai petani, petani usia lanjut mendominasi dibanding dengan generasi muda yang berminat menjadi petani dan bertani merupakan adat istiadat, bukan menjadi profesi. Tantangan regerasi pertanian ini sedang di alami di Kota Pekanbaru, dimana jumlah petani muda relative kecil (7,41%) dibandingkan dengan petani usia lanjut (92,59%). Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis persepsi dan pemanfaatan media sosial generasi muda terhadap sektor pertanian dalam penerapan digitalisasi humanities. Penelitian menggunakan metode survey, sampel ditentukan dengan metode simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 sampel. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan skala Likert’s Summated Rating. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan dominan pemuda sudah memiliki 2-4 akun jenis faltfoam media sosial. Akun media sosial yang banyak digunakan adalah Whatsapp, Tiktok, Facebook dan Instagram. Dari empat aspek pemanfaatan media sosial, aspek kemudahan penggunaan media sosial memiliki nilai tertinggi dengan kategori sangat baik. Tingkat persepsi generasi muda terhadap sektor pertanian masuk dalam kategori baik. Dilihat dari faktor personal indikator yang memiliki niai tertinggi adalah motifasi terhadap sektor pertanian, sedangkan faktor lingkungan indikator yang memiliki nilai tertinggi adalah indikator penggunaan dan manfaat media sosial.
Penguatan Kapasitas Adaptasi Generasi Z Pedesaan Dalam Menghadapi Variabilitas Iklim Nurdin, Ibnu Phonna; Fatia, Dara; Mustaqim, Mustaqim; Simanjuntak, Asnika Putri; Keumalawati, Cut; Rusnawati, Rusnawati; Al Zuhri, Al Zuhri
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 5 (2024): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v4i5.411

Abstract

Introduction: The climate variability that occurs in Indonesia results in various losses for society, especially in rural areas. Rural communities whose livelihoods depend on agricultural and fishing activities are very threatened by climate variability which hampers the community's economy. Objective: This service aims to analyze participation in strengthening the adaptation of rural Generation Z in facing climate variability Method: The focus of community service in this activity is the Z generation who live in rural areas. To make it easier to provide information to generation Z. A participatory approach is used in this activity. Result: There are 3 main activities in strengthening adaptation capacity for generation Z, namely: 1. Introduction stage, including a basic understanding of several forms of climate variability that occur in rural areas. 2. Advanced stage, namely providing education regarding the impact of climate variability in rural areas, especially agriculture and fisheries, 3. Adjustment stage, namely developing adaptation strategies that must be carried out when exposure to extreme climate variability occurs. Conclusion: The results of this service show an increase in generation Z's knowledge in anticipating climate variability.
Pelatihan Media Siber Dalam Rangka Peningkatan Kapasitas Literasi Media Pekebun Dalam Mendukung Program Sawit Rakyat Bersinergi Dengan ISPO Herlon, Meki; Ridho, Zulhamid; Kausar, Kausar; Arifuddin, Arifuddin; Retuhadi, Fajar; Rosnita, Rosnita; Yulida, Roza; Andriani, Yulia; Muwardi, Didi; Septya, Fany; Bakar, Mustaqim Abu; Andriana, Hanifaturrahmi; Phreti, Phreti; Hidayat, Imam; Hamidi, M. Rasyid
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.728-734

Abstract

The community of Lubuk Bendahara Village on oil palm plantations for their livelihood. Currently, the oil palm farmers are organized into five active farmer groups. The implementation of sustainable plantation practices, as required by the Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) certification, presents both a challenge and a necessity for these farmers. According to Presidential Regulation No. 44 of 2020 and the Ministry of Agriculture Regulation No. 38 of 2020, companies and independent farmers must adopt sustainable practices by 2025. This situation requires the farmer groups to continually update their information. Website serves as an effective information system, providing accurate and beneficial information to enhance the role of these groups. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide training on the use of the website luben.id, managed by the village and the farmer groups. The website contains information about the village profile, farmer groups, ISPO materials, and details about oil palm plantations. This activity, conducted from July to August 2024, involves MBKM student interns as agents of change. The outcomes include the establishment of website management, knowledge transfer, and enhanced media literacy among palm oil farmers, particularly in accessing information to support ISPO implementation.
Survival Strategies For Rice Farmers On Roductivity In Tanjung Beringin Village West Tabir Subdistrict Irwan, Irwan; Nahdiati; Felia Siska; Yenni Melia; Mustaqim Mustaqim
International Journal of Management and Business Economics Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/ijmebe.v3i2.748

Abstract

This research was motivated by the existence of an imbalance in rice productivity in Tanjung Beringin Village for the last five years from 2018-2022, where in 2022, there was a relatively low decline in rice productivity from the previous year. This problem shows that there are major challenges faced by rice farmers in Tanjung Beringin Village in terms of climate change, resource availability, and agricultural practices that have been carried out, so that rice farmers in Tanjung Beringin Village apply survival strategies so that rice productivity increases. Thus this study aims to analyze the survival strategy for rice farmers in productivity in Tanjung Beringin Village, West Tabir District. The theory used is the theory of survival strategies from Hardestry (1977). This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis used the interactive method of Miles and Huberman. The results of this study indicate that the strategy of rice farmers in Tanjung Beringin Village in maintaining productivity implements strategies: 1) Technology adaptation with the use of superior rice varieties and water management technology in the form of making small ponds or intermittent irrigation. 2) Socio-economic capacity building through strengthening cooperation between farmers, diversification of farming businesses, and utilization of local labor, 3) Environmental risk management strategies by using organic fertilizers, and conservative soil management.
Approaches to enhancing the resilience and independence of smallholder coffee farmers Mustaqim, Mustaqim; NB, Mudzakkar; Herlon, Meki; Ridho, Zulhamid; Nurdin, Ibnu Phonna; Andrina, Hanifaturrahmi
Enrichment : Journal of Management Vol. 15 No. 3 (2025): August: Management Science And Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/enrichment.v15i3.2316

Abstract

This study examines strategies to strengthen the self-reliance of smallholder coffee farmers in the Gayo Highlands, focusing on Bener Meriah and Central Aceh Regencies, which are recognized centers of Gayo Arabica coffee production. A strategic analysis approach was applied using the Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) and External Factor Evaluation (EFE) matrices to assess farmers’ internal strengths and weaknesses alongside external opportunities and threats. The IFE analysis produced a total score of 2.37, indicating a moderate level of internal capacity, driven by long experience in coffee cultivation, strong social cohesion, and favorable agro-climatic conditions. In contrast, the EFE score of 1.98 reflects a relatively weak ability to respond to external dynamics, including global price fluctuations, climate change impacts, and limited market access. Integrating these results into the Internal–External (IE) Matrix places smallholder coffee farmers in Quadrant VI, corresponding to a “Hold and Maintain” strategic posture. This position suggests that empowerment efforts should consolidate existing strengths while addressing vulnerabilities to external pressures. Recommended strategies include upgrading post-harvest technology, expanding direct market access, improving cooperative management, and strengthening climate resilience—steps expected to support sustainable coffee production, reduce dependence on intermediaries, and enhance the competitiveness of Gayo coffee in an increasingly dynamic global market.
Co-Authors Al Zuhri Andriana, Hanifaturrahmi Andrina, Hanifaturrahmi Arifuddin Arifuddin Didi Muwardi Dwi Gery Febriyan Fatia, Dara Felia Siska Hamidi, M. Rasyid Ibnu Phonna Nurdin, Ibnu Phonna Irwan Irwan Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Kausar, Kausar Keumalawati, Cut Khairunnas, Khairunnas Mudzakkar NB Nahdiati NB, Mudzakkar Novitha Syari Dhevi Pradipta Phreti, Phreti Retuhadi, Fajar Rosnita Rosnita Roza Yulida Rusnawati Rusnawati, Rusnawati Septya, Fany Simanjuntak, Asnika Putri Yenni Melia Yulia Andriani, Yulia Zulhamid Ridho