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Pajanan Partikulat Debu Kapur dan Faktor Risiko Pekerja dengan Kejadian ISPA: Sebuah Literature Review Mirza Fathan Fuadi; Onny Setiani; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jkl.v11i1.1338

Abstract

Limestone mining is an industry that produces pollutants in the air. The pollutants produced from the lime mining industry are dust and gas particles. The resulting lime dust can harm the health of workers. ARI is a respiratory disease that attacks lime mining workers. ARI does not only occur due to exposure to lime dust, there are several risk factors for workers that can cause ARDs. This study aims to determine the exposure to lime dust and the risk factors for workers with the incidence of ARI. This research was conducted using the literature review method with a sample size of 16 journals. The results showed that 80% of the variables studied were significant or had a relationship with the incidence of ARI. From the review of the article, it is known that there is a period of work, use of PPE, age, history of disease, and smoking habits. The most dominant risk factors that have a significant relationship with the incidence of ARI are the working period variable and the use of PPE.
Environmental Conditions and COVID-19 Incident Yura Witsqa Firmansyah; Mirza Fathan Fuadi; Farida Sugiester S; Wahyu Widyantoro; Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): JHSP Vol 5 No 1 - 2021
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v5i1.514

Abstract

COVID-19 is a new infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus and was designated as a pandemic since March 12, 2020, because there are a lot of case in several countries. On February 1, 2021, the total number of COVID-19 cases reached 103 million in the world, and in Indonesia it reached 1.09 million. Many factors influence the transmission and death of COVID-19, for example environmental conditions. This study aims to provide an overview of environmental conditions that can be a factor for transmission and death due to COVID-19. The method in this research is literature review, which is a literature review with secondary data obtained through research journals which are then synthesized and obtained 23 articles as a reference for preparing literature reviews. COVID-19 and environmental degradation have decreased air, water, noise and marine pollution due to the lockdown, but there has been an increase in the volume of hazardous and toxic waste from COVID-19 patients. Then from air pollution, the results of decreases in CO, NO2, and PM10 during lockdown. Meanwhile, for climatology and meteorology, the result is that every 1oC increase in temperature from the average temperature can reduce daily cases of COVID-19 by 36% and 57% when the average humidity is at 67% and 85.5%. Likewis,e humidity each 1oC increase relatively reduces daily cases of COVID-19 by 11% to 22% with a temperature range of 5.04oC to 8.2oC. The conclusion of this research is that the environmental conditions during a pandemic had their own polemic. However, several pollutants such as CO, NO2, O3, PM2,5, and PM10 is closely related to the spread of COVID-19. This literature review can provide recommendations for an overall global government demonstration policy in the prevention and control of environmental pollution and recycling of medical waste.
Keberadaan Plastik di Lingkungan, Bahaya terhadap Kesehatan Manusia, dan Upaya Mitigasi: Studi Literatur Yura Witsqa Firmansyah; Mirza Fathan Fuadi; Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah; Farida Sugiester S; Wahyu Widyantoro; Maurend Yayank Lewinsca; Sutra Diyana; Nanda Ika Vera Marliana; Intan Sekar Arumdani; Aziz Yulianto Pratama; Desti Azhari; Ramadani Sukaningtyas; Afdal Hardiyanto
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 6, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v6i4.3471

Abstract

Since 2001, synthetic polymers  have been one of the most important materials since 2001 because they are used by humans and become a necessity in various sectors such as thermoplastics in countless quantities. Plastics have properties that are difficult to decompose and can change size into plastic macromolecules with the help of photodegradation, oxidation, hydrolytic degradation, and mechanical breakdown . Plastic pollution is a serious problem because the demand for plastic by society is increasing every year and the result of a lot of plastic waste can cause serious health problems and problems in the surrounding environment. Therefore, the use of plastic has a big impact on human health and the environment because it’s hard to decompose. The aim of this study is to provide information on the effects of microplastics on the environment through a review study. This study uses a descriptive method with a literature review approach. The criteria for articles used sources from Scopus, Science Direct, ProQuest, SpringerLink, Google Scholar, Nature, JSTOR, and Emerald Insight. The conclusion in this study found a relationship between the presence of microplastics with human health problems, and the environment so that it is necessary to mitigate against plastic waste pollution such as 3R and substitution of materials.
DAMPAK PENCEMARAN SUNGAI DI INDONESIA TERHADAP GANGGUAN KESEHATAN : LITERATURE REVIEW Farida Sugiester S; Yura Witsqa Firmansyah; Wahyu Widiyantoro; Mirza Fathan Fuadi; Yana Afrina; Afdal Hardiyanto
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 13 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.752 KB) | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v13i1.1829

Abstract

River pollution in Indonesia is very high. throughout 2016, based on data from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (LHK), out of 140 rivers in 34 provinces, 73.24% were in a polluted status. There are 2.01% of rivers that meet class 2 water quality standardsUsing this review literature approach to determine the relationship between river pollution and health problems based on the results of previous studies summarized in environmental health-based research.This research is a literature review. literature review is a methodology used in research that aims to collect and take the essence of previous research and analyze some of the expert's overview written in the text.The decrease due to water quality will reduce the usability, yield, productivity, and carrying capacity of water resources which in turn will worsen the natural resources depletion. Water sources are divided into 4 groups, namely surface water, ground water, rainwater and spring water. In several studies that have been analyzed, the water sources used are river water and well water.Based on the analysis that has been reviewed from the above research, it can be concluded that the community uses rivers and wells in their daily activities. This can be seen clearly from several studies that analyzed water quality from chemical, physical, and biological parameters that exceed quality standards. From this pollution, health problems such as skin disorders, dermatitis, and diarrhea are found.
Sebaran Kadar Partikulat Debu Total dan Faktor Risiko Pekerja Dengan Kejadian ISPA di Industri Pembakaran Batu Kapur Kecamatan Margasari Kabupaten Tegal Mirza Fathan Fuadi; Yura Witsqa Firmansyah; Muhammad Fadli R
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/sanitasi.v15i1.1430

Abstract

Air pollution is currently considered as the most serious environmental health risk in the world. One of the causes of an increase in pollutants in the air is the increase in the number of industries. Tegal Regency is one of the regencies in Central Java which has a limestone burning industry. Based on data from the environmental service of Tegal Regency, the total dust content around the industrial area exceeds the quality standard of 284 g/Nm3. This study aims to describe the distribution of total dust and analyze the relationship between total dust exposure and the incidence of ARI in limestone burning workers, Margasari District, Tegal Regency. This study used cross-sectional method. Total population of 160 respondents with a sample of 60 respondents, using random sampling. The results of statistical tests showed that the variables that had a relationship were exposure to inhaled dust (p = 0.031), working period (p = 0.046), total dust particulate levels (p = 0.048), use of PPE (p = 0.034). Based on the results of the study, the risk factors for the occurrence of ARI were 2 times greater in limestone burning workers who had exposure to inhaled dust above the NAV (?1 mg/m3). To prevent the occurrence of ARI, it is recommended that workers use complete PPE during the work process.
Region-Based Lymphatic Filariasis Elimination in Indonesia: A Review of the Bounce Back Case in Pekalongan Regency Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa; Lewinsca, Maurend Yayank; Husna, Riyana; Zolanda, Annisa; Iryanto, Andika Agus; Fuadi, Mirza Fathan; Ramadhansyah, Muhammad Fadli; Hardiyanto, Afdal; Sukaningtyas, Ramadani; Pratama, Aziz Yulianto; Hendrawan, Danang
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1377.498 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.496

Abstract

Indonesia has a variety of characteristics, environmental issues, and different Social Determinant of Health (SDH). Indonesia is currently the highest contributor to lymphatic filariasis cases in Southeast Asia. Mapping of lymphatic filariasis endemic areas has been carried out by the government with a management approach to eliminating lymphatic filariasis and it has the possibility of bounce back in endemic areas, lymphatic filariasis is a tropical disease that has been neglected along with the development of COVID-19, which is the government's priority so that an area-based management approach is needed. efforts to prioritize the elimination of lymphatic filariasis in Indonesia. This review aims to illustrate the region-based elimination of lymphatic filariasis in Indonesia.Abstrak: Indonesia memiliki keberagaman karakteristik, isu lingkungan, Social Determinant of Health (SDH) yang berbeda-beda. Indonesia saat ini menjadi kontributor tertinggi kasus Filariasis limfatik di Asia Tenggara. Pemetaan daerah endemis filariasis limfatik telah dilakukan pemerintah dengan upaya pendekatan manajemen eliminasi filariasis limfatik dan memiliki kemungkinan terjadinya bounce back pada daerah endemik, filariasis limfatik termasuk penyakit tropis yang terabaikan seiring dengan berkembangnya penyakit COVID-19 yang menjadi prioritas pemerintah sehingga perlu pendekatan manajemen berbasis wilayah dalam upaya memprioritaskan eliminasi filariasis limfatik di Indonesia. Ulasan ini bertujuan untuk gambaran menggambarkan eliminasi filariasis limfatik berbasis wilayah di Indonesia. 
A Narrative Review: Quintuple Helixs Model for Malaria Elimination in Indonesia Yura Witsqa Firmansyah; Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah; Mirza Fathan Fuadi; Wahyu Widyantoro; Devin Ahnaf Rana Rizqullah; Ahlun Najaa Nazzun Priyono Putro; Siti Nurhidayati; Henny Lestyorini; Wahyu Istining Rahayu; Abdul Chodir; Gusman Arsyad; Rafika; Oryza Filial Zulkarnain; Tri Suwanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v9i2.104

Abstract

Malaria continues to impact the health and economies of people around the world. Further steps need to be taken in accordance with the Global Technical Strategy for malaria to prevent malaria transmission. Quintuple helix model is an integrated effort that involves cross-sector in controlling malaria cases in an area. The implementation of the quintuple helix model is expected to be used as consideration and input for policy makers in an effort to achieve malaria elimination in Indonesia by 2030. The purpose of this study is to eliminate malaria in Indonesia with the quintuple helix model. This study uses a systematic review narrative method that is used to identify study topics selectively on interesting and recent issues. Malaria control in Indonesia is carried out using the national resilience approach. The results obtained from the academic aspect for malaria control must be met, both in terms of educational background qualifications, from the industrial aspect of the economic system included in the quintuple helix model, from the government aspect the control program must be compiled under the Ministry of Health, from the media aspect where the media is one of the an important index in the management of malaria in an area, and from an environmental aspect that aims to prevent, limit vector breeding and reduce mosquito contact with humans. The quintuple helix model is expected to be an innovation in malaria control in Indonesia. By involving academia and social community, industry, government, environmental engineering and the media. It is hoped that each sector can provide roles that are in accordance with their duties and functions
Risk Factors Analysis of Lime Dust Exposure with ARI Incidence on workers: Study in Limestone Burning Industry Margasari District, Tegal Regency, Central Java Mirza Fathan Fuadi; Onny Setiani; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (670.963 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i3.730

Abstract

Limestone burning industrial activities have the potential to cause air pollution in the workplace in the form of lime dust. Limestone burning industry with a high level of limestone dust particles exposure could be risk factor for acute respiratory infections (ARI) on workers. Based on the preliminary study, it was found that 7 out of 10 workers were exposed to ARI felt symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath, and sneezing during their work activities and supported by data from the Tegal Regency Environmental Service where the dust content around the industrial area exceeded the standard quality of 284 µg/ Nm3. This study aimed to determine risk factors and analyze the relationship between lime dust exposure with the incidence of ARI in limestone burning workers in Margasari District, Tegal Regency, Central Java. This study used an observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were 160 respondents with a sample of 60 respondents, were taken random sampling technique. Data analysis in this study used the Chi-Square test. The results of the analysis showed significant variables, namely total dust particulate content (p=0.048), exposure to inhaled dust (p=0.031), working period (p=0.046), and use of personal protective equipment (p=0.034). Variables that were not significant were length of work (p=0.906) and smoking habits (p=0.319). From this study, it can be concluded that respondents with exposure to inhaled dust above NAV (more than 1 mg/m3) high risk of experiencing acute respiratory infections (ARI). To prevent the occurrence of ARI, it is recommended to use complete personal protective equipment during the work process.Kegiatan industri pembakaran batu kapur berpotensi menimbulkan pencemaran udara di tempat kerja berupa debu kapur. Industri pembakaran batu kapur dengan tingkat paparan partikel debu kapur yang tinggi dapat menjadi faktor risiko terjadinya Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) pada pekerja. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan diperoleh hasil bahwa 7 dari 10 pekerja terkena ISPA dengan gejala seperti batuk-batuk, sesak, dan bersin selama melakukan aktivitas pekerjaanya dan didukung data dari Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Tegal dimana kadar debu di sekitar area industri melebihi baku mutu sebesar 284 µg/Nm3. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko dan menganalisis hubungan antara paparan debu kapur dengan kejadian ISPA pada pekerja pembakaran batu kapurKecamatan Margasari Kabupaten Tegal Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 160 responden dengan jumlah sampel 60 responden, menggunakan teknik random sampling. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil analisis menunjukkan variabel yang bermakna yaitu kadar partikulat debu total (p=0,048), paparan debu terhirup (p=0,031), masa kerja (p=0,046), dan penggunaan APD (p=0,034). Variabel yang tidak bermakna yaitu lama kerja (p=0,906) dan kebiasaan merokok (p=0,319). Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan, bahwa responden yang memiliki paparan debu terhirup diatas NAB (lebih dari 1 mg/m3) berisiko tinggi terkena ganguaan saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA). Untuk mencegah terjadinya ISPA disarankan untuk menggunakan alat pelindung diri secara lengkap saat proses bekerja.
Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) di Kelurahan Sadeng Gunung Pati Kota Semarang Christina Ary Yuniarti; Mirza Fathan Fuadi; Zidna Sabela Naja
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v2i2.3140

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are one of the biggest health challenges globally. Based on data from the World Health Organization or WHO, data shows that of the 56 million deaths that occurred in the world in 2021, there were 38 million or almost three quarters. Based on data from the Semarang City Health Service, the gender of those receiving health services for Hypertension Sufferers in 2022 shows that the female gender is 161,877 (56%) which is greater than the male gender which is 129,033 (44%), and in the working area of ​​the Gunungpati Community Health Center it is in the fifth highest position. Hypertension sufferers. Nutritional status is also influenced by a good diet and is also influenced by age, especially in women of childbearing age less than 40 years because they have a greater potential for experiencing hormonal imbalances in the body. The respondents in this research were WUS in the Sadeng Gunung Pati sub-district, Semarang city, totaling 101 respondents. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of hypertension in suburban age women (WUS) in the Sadeng Gunung Pati sub-district, Semarang City. This research method uses a cross sectional approach which was carried out in the Sadeng Gunung Pati sub-district. Data collection was carried out from March to May 2024. The results showed that the correlation between nutritional status and the incidence of hypertension in women of childbearing age (WUS) in Sadeng subdistrict was carried out using the Chi Square test, obtained with a P value = 0.0001, OR = 5.15 , CI = (2.16 – 12.26), where the majority of respondents with hypertension were 57.4% (aged 15-49 years) with a BMI classification in the thin category of 18.5. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of women of suburban age (WUS) in the Gunung Pati sub-district, Semarang city.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Wanita Usia Subur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunungpati Kota Semarang Fuadi, Mirza Fathan; Sabela Naja, Zidna; Ary Yuniarti, Christina; Munandar, Aris
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v12i2.530

Abstract

Hypertension is a degenerative disease that many Indonesians suffer from. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is around 30 percent with the incidence of cardiovascular disease complications being greater in women, around 52 percent, compared to men, namely 48 percent. Hypertension is a disease that is increasingly being found in the Gunungpati District of Semarang City, including many in Sadeng Village. From the preliminary study, it was found that 14 out of 20 respondents had hypertension with systolic blood pressure ranging between 120-177 mmHg with a mean of 155 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ranging between 77-98 mmHg with a mean of 90 mmHg. The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors for hypertension in women of childbearing age in the Gunungpati Community Health Center working area, Semarang City. This research uses an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study was 1,540 women of childbearing age with a sample of 101 women of childbearing age using purposive sampling technique. The variables studied were blood pressure, age, family history, exposure to cigarette smoke and stress. Data analysis using Chi-Square. The results of bivariate analysis showed that the significant variable was family history (p=0.013). Variables that were not significant were exposure to cigarette smoke (p=0.398) and stress (p=0.839). From this research, it can be concluded that respondents who have a family history of hypertension are at 2 times greater risk than women of childbearing age who do not have a family history of hypertension. To prevent hypertension, you can prevent it from an early age by adopting a healthy lifestyle such as doing enough physical activity and avoiding other risk factors.