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Pengaruh Edukasi terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarkat Tentang Deteksi Dini Alzheimer di Kelurahan Labuh Baru Pekanbaru
Angga Arfina
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru
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DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v10i2.170
Alzheimer's disease is an irreversible brain disorder that causes memory impairment, thinking skills and behavioral changes. Early detection and diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease will provide benefits that help individuals and families of sufferers. Education plays a role in helping the community to increase knowledge about early detection of Alzheimer's disease. This study aims to determine the effect of education on public knowledge about early detection of Alzheimer's in Labuh Baru Village, Pekanbaru City. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a quasi-experimental pre and post test design without control. The sample of this research is 30 people with consecutive sampling technique. Data was collected using a knowledge questionnaire on Alzheimer's early detection. Data were analyzed using dependent T test statistics. The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge of early detection of Alzheimer's, from an average of 5,733 before education to 6,633 after being given education. The results of the T-test obtained a mean value of 0.900 with a standard deviation of 1.241 and a p value of 0.000, meaning that there is a significant difference in public knowledge about early detection of Alzheimer's between before and after giving education. Education can increase public knowledge about early detection of Alzheimer's disease and more effectively is expected to be able to prevent complications that can arise.
PENGARUH EDUKASI PENGATURAN DIET TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGELOLAAN DIET PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DI KELURAHAN AGROWISATA KECAMATAN RUMBAI KOTA PEKANBARU
Angga Arfina
Indonesian Trust Health Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Indonesian Trust Health Journal
Publisher : STIKes Murni Teguh
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DOI: 10.37104/ithj.v2i2.41
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that causes hyperglycemia thereby increasing glucose levels in the blood. One component of management and care that is essential for people with DM is the regulation of diets that can be provided through educational programs. Education a role in helping sufferers improve metabolic control and change their eating behavior. This study aims to determine the effect of dietary education on diet management behavior in patients with diabetes mellitus in Agrowisata Rumbai Pekanbaru. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a quasi experimental design with pre and postest without control. The research sample was DM patients with 28 people with consecutive sampling technique. Data collection was done by DM diet management behavior questionnaire. Data were analyzed using dependent T test statistics. The results showed that there was an influence of dietary education education on diet management behavior of DM sufferers (p = 0,000 <0.05). The results showed that education increased the behavior of respondents in managing the diet from an average of 39.29 to 46.36. The results of this study can be input for health services to be able to maintain and improve education in DM patients. Education can improve the skills of sufferers to manage diabetes more effectively by regulating a healthy diet so that people with diabetes are expected to be able to prevent complications that can arise. Abstrak Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang menyebabkan hiperglikemia sehingga meningkatkan kadar glukosa dalam darah. Salah satu komponen penatalaksanaan dan perawatan yang esensial bagi penderita DM adalah dengan pengaturan diet yang dapat diberikan melalui program edukasi. Edukasi berperan membantu penderita meningkatkan pengendalian metabolisme serta mengubah perilaku makan mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh edukasi pengaturan diet terhadap perilaku pengelolaan diet pada penderita diabetes melitus di Kelurahan Agrowisata Kecamatan Rumbai Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain quasi eksperiment pre and post test without control. Sampel penelitian adalah penderita DM berjumlah 28 orang dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner perilaku pengelolaan diet DM. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik uji T dependen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh edukasi pengaturan diet terhadap perilaku pengelolaan diet penderita DM (p=0,000 < 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa edukasi meningkatkan perilaku responden dalam pengelolaan diet dari rata-rata 39,29 menjadi 46,36. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi masukan bagi pelayanan kesehatan untuk dapat mempertahankan dan meningkatkan edukasi pada pasien DM. Edukasi dapat meningkatkan keterampilan penderita mengelola diabetes secara lebih efektif dengan pengaturan diet sehat sehingga diharapkan penderita DM mampu mencegah komplikasi yang dapat muncul.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN CITRA TUBUH PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI DI RUMAH SAKIT SANTA MARIA PEKANBARU
Angga Arfina;
Tatar Jaya Simarmata;
Eka Malfasari;
Iyang Maisi Fitriani;
Dendy Kharisna
Indonesian Trust Health Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Indonesian Trust Health Journal
Publisher : STIKes Murni Teguh
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DOI: 10.37104/ithj.v5i1.92
Chemotherapy is one of the actions taken to treat patients with cancer. Chemotherapy can cause physical changes that cause body image disturbances in cancer patients. Family support is needed to overcome psychological problems and improve the quality of life of cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and body image of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Santa Maria Hospital Pekanbaru. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. The sample in this study were 30 cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy using accidental sampling technique. The analysis carried out is univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square. The results showed that there were 14 people (46.7%) of good family support and 15 (50%) good body image. The results of the analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between family support and body image of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Santa Maria Hospital Pekanbaru (p value = 0.272). This study suggests that nurses in providing nursing care can improve the body image of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Abstrak Kemoterapi merupakan salah satu tindakan yang dilakukan untuk mengobati pasien dengan kanker. Tindakan kemoterapi dapat menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan fisik yang menimbulkan gangguan citra tubuh pada pasien kanker. Dukungan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan psikologis dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien kanker. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan citra tubuh pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi di Rumah Sakit Santa Maria Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi berjumlah 30 orang dengan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis yang dilakukan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariate dengan menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan gambaran dukungan keluarga baik sebanyak 14 orang (46.7%) dan citra tubuh baik sebanyak 15 orang (50%). Hasil analisis biariat menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan citra tubuh pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi di Rumah Sakit Santa Maria Pekanbaru (p value= 0.272). Penelitian ini menyarankan perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan dapat meningkatkan citra tubuh pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi.
Penerapan Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) dalam Meningkatkan Self Care Penderita Diabetes Melitus
Yureya Nita;
Angga Arfina;
Yeni Devita;
Stephanie Dwiguna
ADMA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora
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DOI: 10.30812/adma.v2i1.1277
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that occurs due to the body's inability to carry out the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins due to an insulin defect. DM is progressive, this will cause the patient to experience hyperglycemia which can increase glucose levels in the blood. In 2015, there were about 415 million adults with diabetes. This service activity is expected to provide information about educational programs for DM sufferers and involve their families to prevent further complications, as well as increase independence in self-care and quality of life for DM sufferers. The method of implementing this service is by checking vital signs, measuring blood sugar, providing health education about DM and evaluating with an education method based on DSME (Diabetes Self Management Education). This activity was attended by 17 participants in the first and second activities and 15 people in the third activity. The results of this service were attended by most of the participants having blood sugar levels when they were above normal (> 140 mg/dL), which was in accordance with the target of the participants and went quite well. Overall self-management education activities to improve self-care for DM patients can be said to be successful
Pengaruh Membaca Al-Qur’an Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Lanjut Usia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru
Angga Arfina;
Yureya Nita;
Khairiyati Khairiyati
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru
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DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v8i1.41
Lanjut usia (lansia) merupakan tahap akhir perkembangan pada daur kehidupan manusia yang telah mencapai usia lebih dari 60 tahun. Pada lansia terjadi proses degeneratif yang akan berdampak terjadinya perubahan-perubahan diri manusia. Perubahan yang terjadi pada lansia mengakibatkan berbagai masalah yang kompleks baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Kecemasan merupakan salah satu respon yang paling dini dan sering muncul pada lanjut usia. Selain dengan farmakologis, kecemasan juga dapat ditangani secara non farmakologis salah satunya dengan membaca Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh membaca Al-Qur’an terhadap kecemasan pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. Desain penelitian adalah quasy eksperiment dengan metode penelitian one group pretest & posttest. Sampel penelitian adalah lansia berjumlah 42 orang menggunakan metode probability sampling dengan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan lembar observasi untuk membaca Al-Qur’an dan penilaian kecemasan dengan Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. Data dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif dan Paired Sample T Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh membaca Al-Qur’an dengan kecemasan pada lanjut usia dengan p value 0.002 < 0.05. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan asuhan keperawatan gerontik sehingga membaca Al-Qur’an dapat dijadikan salah satu intervensi dalam meningkatkan spiritualitas serta menurunkan kecemasan pada lansia.
Kampanye Isi Piringku untuk Kejadian Stunting pada Balita
Gita Adelia;
Dini Maulinda;
Sri Widya Ningsih;
Fitri Dyna;
Angga Arfina;
Eka Malfasari
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru
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DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v11i1.251
Introduction: Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem that causes growth disorders, namely the child's height is lower or shorter (short) than the standard age. One of the current government focuses is stunting prevention by promoting the “Fill My Plate” Campaign. Objective: to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge about the "Fill My Plate" Campaign with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the working area of the Sidomulyo Inpatient Health Center Pekanbaru. Method: This study is quantitative with a correlation design using a cross-sectional approach. Data collection in this study was carried out using a consecutive sampling technique in March-August 2021 on 70 mothers and toddlers. The measuring instrument used is a knowledge questionnaire and a microtaise which is then analyzed using the chi square test (p-value <0.05). Results: Of the 18 respondents who had toddlers with stunting problems, 83.3% had high knowledge. The results of the chi-square test obtained p value 0.71 (p value > 0.05) meaning Ha is rejected so it can be concluded that there is no relationship between mother's knowledge about the "Fill My Plate" campaign with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the working area of the Sidomulyo Inpatient Health Center Pekanbaru. Mothers with low knowledge are 1 times more likely to have children with stunting. Recommendations It is hoped that further researchers can analyze the application of the contents of my plate to the incidence of stunting or other related matters that can improve stunting prevention in children in Indonesia
THE EFFECT OF WALKING EXERCISE PROGRAM (WEP) TO DECREASE CANCER RELATED FATIGUE (CRF) IN CHILDREN WITH LEUKEMIA
Dini Maulinda;
Angga Arfina;
Eka Malfasari
Jurnal Ipteks Terapan (Research Of Applied Science And Education ) Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Jurnal Ipteks Terapan ( Research of Applied Science and Education )
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah X
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DOI: 10.22216/jit.v14i4.28
Cancer Related Fatigue (CRF) in children with leukemia is one of the complaints that is often experienced due to the effects of chemotherapy. One of the actions that can be done to reduce it is through the Walking Exercise Program (WEP). WEP is a program exercise developed based on the principles of frequency, duration, intensity, and activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of physical exercise WEP on fatigue in children with leukemia with the design "Quasy Experimental Pretest-Posttest without control ”. The population of this study were all children with leukemia in YKAKI Riau with a total sample of 30 respondents by considering inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the test Wilcoxon to compare fatigue between before and after the intervention. The results showed that the average fatigue of children with leukemia before getting intervention was 3.53 (SD 2.763; 95% CI 2.50-4.57) and the average fatigue of children with leukemia after receiving intervention was 1.23 (SD 1.104; 95% CI.82) -1.65). Based on the results of the test analysis Wilcoxon , the value was significance 0.000 (p <0.05), thus there was a significant difference in fatigue between before the intervention and after the intervention was given. The recommendation from the results of this study is that WEP can be used as an intervention in providing nursing care to children with leukemia to reduce fatigue.
THE EFFECT OF WALKING EXERCISE PROGRAM (WEP) TO DECREASE CANCER RELATED FATIGUE (CRF) IN CHILDREN WITH LEUKEMIA
Dini Maulinda;
Angga Arfina;
Eka Malfasari
Jurnal Ipteks Terapan (Research Of Applied Science And Education ) Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Jurnal Ipteks Terapan ( Research of Applied Science and Education )
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah X
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DOI: 10.22216/jit.v14i4.28
Cancer Related Fatigue (CRF) in children with leukemia is one of the complaints that is often experienced due to the effects of chemotherapy. One of the actions that can be done to reduce it is through the Walking Exercise Program (WEP). WEP is a program exercise developed based on the principles of frequency, duration, intensity, and activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of physical exercise WEP on fatigue in children with leukemia with the design "Quasy Experimental Pretest-Posttest without control ”. The population of this study were all children with leukemia in YKAKI Riau with a total sample of 30 respondents by considering inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the test Wilcoxon to compare fatigue between before and after the intervention. The results showed that the average fatigue of children with leukemia before getting intervention was 3.53 (SD 2.763; 95% CI 2.50-4.57) and the average fatigue of children with leukemia after receiving intervention was 1.23 (SD 1.104; 95% CI.82) -1.65). Based on the results of the test analysis Wilcoxon , the value was significance 0.000 (p <0.05), thus there was a significant difference in fatigue between before the intervention and after the intervention was given. The recommendation from the results of this study is that WEP can be used as an intervention in providing nursing care to children with leukemia to reduce fatigue.
Pembuatan Larvitrap dengan Atraktan Cabe Merah untuk Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD)
Dendy Kharisna;
Rizka Febtrina;
Sri Yanti;
Angga Arfina;
Fitri Dyna
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Desember 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group
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DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v4i4.1370
Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) saat ini masih tinggi di tengah masyarakat. Hingga kini belum ada upaya yang paling efektif dalam menurunkan kejadian DBD. Salah satu bentuk usaha untuk mengurangi insidensi DBD adalah dengan memberantas nyamuk aedes aegypti selaku vektor penyebab DBD. Pemberdayaan masyarakat berupa peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan masyarakat dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi yang tepat. Selain itu juga dapat dilakukan dengan pemanfaatan larvitrap dengan menggunakan atraktan untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan dan efektifitas larvitrap yang digunakan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan di panti asuhan Mufarriddun Pekanbaru dengan melibatkan 15 peserta. Kegiatan telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei-Juni 2022 secara langsung dalam bentuk pemberian edukasi mengenai pencegahan DBD dan pelatihan pembuatan larvitrap atraktan cabe merah. Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dimulai dari persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan penyusunan laporan hasil kegiatan yang telah dilakukan. Sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan edukasi, peserta diberikan kuesioner dan diminta untuk mengisi dan menjawab pertanyaan pada kuesioner. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan nilai rerata pengetahuan sebelum diberikan edukasi 84,67 dan sesudah diberikan edukasi meningkat menjadi 94,67. Hal ini menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 10 poin. Bahkan sebagian besar peserta sebanyak 9 orang (60%) mampu menjawab semua pertanyaan dengan benar. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan juga berupa 5 unit larvitrap atraktan cabe merah yang dibuat bersama peserta secara perkelompok. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan evaluasi peserta tampak antusias dan menyatakan komitmen bersama untuk mencegah DBD di panti asuhan Mufarriddun Pekanbaru.
THE EFFECT OF WALKING EXERCISE PROGRAM (WEP) TO DECREASE CANCER RELATED FATIGUE (CRF) IN CHILDREN WITH LEUKEMIA
Dini Maulinda;
Angga Arfina;
Eka Malfasari
Jurnal Ipteks Terapan (Research Of Applied Science And Education ) Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Jurnal Ipteks Terapan ( Research of Applied Science and Education )
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah X
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DOI: 10.22216/jit.v14i4.28
Cancer Related Fatigue (CRF) in children with leukemia is one of the complaints that is often experienced due to the effects of chemotherapy. One of the actions that can be done to reduce it is through the Walking Exercise Program (WEP). WEP is a program exercise developed based on the principles of frequency, duration, intensity, and activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of physical exercise WEP on fatigue in children with leukemia with the design "Quasy Experimental Pretest-Posttest without control ”. The population of this study were all children with leukemia in YKAKI Riau with a total sample of 30 respondents by considering inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the test Wilcoxon to compare fatigue between before and after the intervention. The results showed that the average fatigue of children with leukemia before getting intervention was 3.53 (SD 2.763; 95% CI 2.50-4.57) and the average fatigue of children with leukemia after receiving intervention was 1.23 (SD 1.104; 95% CI.82) -1.65). Based on the results of the test analysis Wilcoxon , the value was significance 0.000 (p <0.05), thus there was a significant difference in fatigue between before the intervention and after the intervention was given. The recommendation from the results of this study is that WEP can be used as an intervention in providing nursing care to children with leukemia to reduce fatigue.