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All Journal Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Terapis Gigi dan Mulut
Ulfah, Rasuna
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Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT, DENGAN KEGIATAN PROMOTIF DAN PREVENTIF DI SDN PEKAUMAN 2 MARTAPURA Ulfah, Rasuna; Habibah, Siti Sab’atul; Kisworo Utami , Naning; Amperawati, Metty; Bunga Nurwati; Isnawati; Sri Nuryati; Danan; Anderi Fansurna; Meggy Wulandari Kai
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i1.63

Abstract

Dental caries is a disease experienced by almost 90% of children. The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research show an increase of around 40% in the rate of dental and oral health problems in South Kalimantan compared to the 2013 Riskesdas. Where the rate of dental and oral health problems in South Kalimantan in 2013 was 36.1%, increasing to 59.60% in 2018. This activity aims to increase dental and oral health knowledge and tooth brushing skills, improve dental and oral hygiene, reduce the rate of dental caries. The targets of this community service are students at SDN Pekauman 2 Martapura. The implementation of community service activities consists of several stages, namely: Preparation stage, implementation stage and evaluation stage. At the implementation stage, dental health education and mass toothbrush assistance were carried out. The results obtained increased knowledge about dental health from medium to high criteria.
Hubungan Maloklusi Gigi Anterior Dengan Status Psikososial Sosial Pada Siswa Kelas VII Dan VIII DI SMPN 6 Banjarmasin Pratama, Muhammad Yusril; Sari, Emilda; Ulfah, Rasuna
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Maloklusi menduduki urutan ketiga setelah karies gigi dan penyakit periodontal pada masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Indonesia. Maloklusi selain dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan gigi dan mulut juga mempengaruhi perkembangan psikologis terutama pada anak remaja karena anak mulai memperhatikan diri dan penilaian orang lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan maloklusi gigi anterior dengan status psikososial pada murid kelas VII dan VIII di SMPN 6 Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional. Sampel diambil dengan cara purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan uji Odds-Ratio. Dari hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan nilai p = 0,01, dapat di simpulkan bahwa p < α. berarti ada hubungan yang signifikan antara maloklusi gigi anterior dengan status psikososial pada siswa kelas VII dan VIII di SMPN 6 Banjarmasin. Pada uji Odds-Ratio didapatkan Value sebesar 9,346. Artinya, siswa yang memiliki maloklusi pada gigi anterior lebih beresiko 9,346 kali lipat untuk mempunyai status psikososial yang tinggi dari pada siswa yang memiliki gigi anterior normal. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa anak yang mempunyai kasus maloklusi gigi anterior cenderung memiliki status psikososial yang tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini di sarankan agar pemerintah, orang tua, dan petugas kesehatan untuk memberikan perhatian lebih dan pelayanan promotife dan preventife kepada anak pada saat usia tumbuh kembang. Kata kunci : Maloklusi Gigi Anterior; Status Psikososial; Remaja
Hubungan Kebiasaan Mengunyah Satu Sisi Rahang dengan Kalkulus Indeks pada Mahasiswa Tingkat 1 Jurusan Gizi di Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Amini, Syarifah; Kisworo Utami , Naning; Amperawati, Metty; Ulfah, Rasuna
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jtgm.v5i1.90

Abstract

Based on preliminary studies by researchers to students of the Nutrition Department of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin by taking 10 respondents. It was obtained from the 10 respondents that 7 respondents chewed with one side of the jaw, while 3 respondents chewed with two sides of the jaw. The purpose of this study was to know the relationship between the habit of chewing one side of the jaw with calculus index in 1st year students majoring in nutrition at the Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin. This research method uses analytical survey research, the research design uses cross sectional and the sample uses purposive sample with a total sample of 74 person. The results of data analysis using the Chi Square test. The results of this study showed that the majority of respondents had the habit of chewing on one side of their jaw, and the calculus index among first-year nutrition department students was mostly categorized as moderate. The statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between the habit of chewing on one side of the jaw and the calculus index, with a p-value of 0.000 (p<a, 0.05), indicating the rejection of the null hypothesis (Ho) and the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis (Ha). In conclusion, there is a relationship between the habit of chewing on one side of the jaw and the calculus index among first-year nutrition department students at Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin. It is recommended for students to will develop the habit of chewing food using both sides of their jaw.
Perbedaan Tingkat Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Terhadap Penyuluhan dengan Media Permainan Ular Tangga Pada Murid Kelas III dan IV di SDN Sungai Landas Kecamatan Karang Intan Nisa, Khoirun; Astu Rahman, Waljuni; Ulfah, Rasuna; Nurwati, Bunga
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Tingginya angka masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut dipengaruhi oleh perilaku yang selalu mengabaikan kondisi kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Salah satu strategi yang dapat digunakan yaitu dengan metode bermain menggunakan media permainan ular tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut terhadap penyuluhan dengan media permainan ular tangga pada murid kelas III dan IV di SDN Sungai Landas Kecamatan Karang Intan. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah “One Group Pre-testPost-test”, pengukuran pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan pengolahan data dengan menggunakan uji Paired Sample Test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum penyuluhan dengan media permainan ular tangga yaitu 9,07 dan sesudah penyuluhan menjadi 12,25. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Paired Sample Test. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut terhadap penyuluhan dengan media permainan ular tangga pada murid kelas III dan IV di SDN Sungai Landas Kecamatan Karang Intan. Dengan adanya media permainan ular tangga dapat dijadikan bahan strategi belajar yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan.
Hubungan Perilaku Orang Tua dalam Membimbing Menyikat Gigi dengan Karies Gigi pada Anak Tunagrahita di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri 2 Martapura Diyani, Annisa; Salamah, Siti; Ulfah, Rasuna; Isnawati, Isnawati
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Anak tunagrahita memiliki tingkat keparahan masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang tinggi. Persentase masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak tunagrahita lebih tinggi 30% dibanding anak normal. Peran serta orang tua sangat diperlukan dalam membimbing, memberikan pengertian, mengingatkan, dan menyediakan fasilitas kepada anak agar dapat memelihara kesehatan gigi dan mulutnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku orang tua dalam membimbing menyikat gigi dengan karies gigi pada anak tunagrahita di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri 2 Martapura. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survei analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini 261 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggukan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 56 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku orang tua dalam membimbing menyikat gigi sebagian besar kurang baik sebanyak 31 responden (55,4%), sedangkan untuk karies gigi sebagian besar pada kategori tinggi sebanyak 34 responden (60,7%). Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi-Square, didapatkan nilai  = 0,010 dengan  = 0,05 dengan demikian <. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan perilaku orang tua dalam membimbing menyikat gigi dengan karies gigi pada anak tunagrahita di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri 2 Martapura. Adapun saran yaitu perlu adanya kerja sama dengan puskesmas untuk menjalankan program pelayanan UKGS di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri 2 Martapura dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta mengikutsertakan orang tua untuk mengikuti kegiatan jika ada yang berkaitan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut
Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat Sebagai Upaya Percepatan Penurunan Prevalensi Stunting Berbasis Keluarga Hutagaol, Rutmauli; Mahdalena, Mahdalena; Mahpolah, Mahpolah; Irfa'i, Muhammad; Junaidi, Junaidi; Suroto, Suroto; Hamzani, Sulaiman; Elyn, Tini; Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Ulfah, Rasuna; Wulandari, Meggy; Pratiwi, Niken; Amalya, Vitha; Fahrunisa, Aina
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.37 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i1.13

Abstract

Stunting is still a nutritional problem in children in Indonesia and several other developing countries. This has become a public health problem that must be taken seriously and requires continuity as this can cause irreversible damage both physically and cognitively to the child. Based on this, the government is making efforts to reduce Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) by promoting the Healthy Living Community Movement (HLCV) as a promotive and preventive effort. This community service activity was carried out by the Health Polytechnic of the health ministry Banjarmasin in collaboration with the Banjar District Health Office. This activity aims to improve the environment and change behavior towards a healthier one. As many as 250 participants were involved in this activity from various walks of life. The method used is socialization in the form of talk shows and discussions. In the discussion activity, the community enthusiastically asked questions related to the material provided. This indicates a change in attitude and behavior after socialization. It requires the commitment of all parties involved in efforts to tackle stunting, including making Germas one of the work programs that are carried out routinely.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT, PENCEGAHAN DAN PENURUNAN KARIES GIGI PADA PETUGAS KEBERSIHAN KOTA BANJARBARU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Amperawati, Metty; Utami, Naning Kisworo; Ulfah, Rasuna
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i2.50

Abstract

The results of research by Anisa, R in 2022 on cleaning staff in the city of Banjarbaru showed that dental and oral health knowledge was still in the poor category, 71% and dental and oral hygiene was 60%, still in the poor category. This is because the janitor has never received education about dental and oral health. The results of the DMF-T examination of the cleaning officers showed that the average DMF-T was 5.8, meaning that each cleaning officer experienced caries in 5-6 teeth ranging from shallow to deep caries, fissures in 15 teeth in the permanent first and second molars. The aim of this Community Service is to increase knowledge, take preventive measures and carry out simple dental care. The method used is to provide education through counseling, dental examinations and dental care. The target of community service is 93 Banjarbaru city cleaning officers. The methods used are counseling, mass tooth brushing, scaling, fissure sealant, and filling. The time period was 2 (two) months, namely September-October 2023. Achievements and Conclusions After implementing Community Service, the target of good knowledge increased to 60%, Dental and Oral Hygiene became good 58.1%, Internal fissures became 1 tooth, Dental caries 97 teeth down to 49 teeth.
PERBEDAAN MENGUNYAH BUAH APEL DAN PIR TERHADAP PENURUNAN PLAK SKOR andriani, meili; danan, danan; ulfah, rasuna
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Riskesdas (2013), recorded the percentage of Banjarbaru residents whohave dental and mouth problems of 25.2%. The prevalence of active caries is 53.8%.Caries is the result of interactions of bacteria on the surface of teeth, plaque or biofilmsand diets (especially carbohydrate components that can be fermented by plaquebacteria to become acidic, especially lactic and acetic acid) so that demineralization ofdental tissue occurs and requires sufficient time for its occurrenceThis study aims to determine the difference between chewing apples andpears on the decrease in plaque scores. This type of research is a library research(Library Researc). Data collection techniques in this study are documentation, which islooking for data about things or variables in the form of theses and journals related tochewing apples and pears against plaque score reduction.The results of this study were obtained based on several studies and journalsstating that there were differences in chewing apples and pears on the decrease inplaque scores.The conclusions of this study indicate that there are differences in chewingapples and pears on the decrease in plaque scores. It is recommended that healthworkers make preventive efforts to the public, the community is advised to consumefruits that are fibrous and watery one of which is apples and pears that are useful forcleaning the oral cavity and lowering plaque.
PERBEDAAN PENYULUHAN TENTANG PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PERMAINAN MONOPOLI GIGI DENGAN ULAR TANGGA PADA SISWA/I KELAS II DAN III DI SDN PASAYANGAN II KECAMATAN MARTAPURA KABUPATEN BANJAR Amelia, Yanathia Jesica; Rahmawati, Ida; Ulfah, Rasuna; Astu Rahman, Waljuni
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jtgm.v6i1.122

Abstract

The proportion of dental and oral problems in Banjar Regency is 52.29%, indicating that dental and oral health problems in South Kalimantan Province, especially in Banjar Regency, are still very high. Oral and dental health is often ignored and is not a top priority in health matters, especially for elementary school children. This research aims to find out differences in counseling about dental and oral health knowledge using the game media dental monopoly with ‘ular tangga’ in class II and III students at Pasayangan II Elementary School, Martapura District, Banjar Regency. Type of research with experiments pseudo research using two group pretest-posttest design. The research sample was 37 students in class II and III, taken sample using total sampling technique. The results showed the average value of knowledge before counseling using the dental monopoly game media was 10.26 and after that was 12.42. Meanwhile, the average value of knowledge before counseling using the ‘ular tangga’ game media was 9.83 and after that was 12.00. The research result used the Independent Sample T-test obtained ρ=0.985 > α=0.05 so that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. Conclusion, there was no difference in counseling about dental and oral health knowledge using the game media dental monopoly with ‘ular tangga’ in class II and III students at Pasayangan II Elementary School, Martapura District, Banjar Regency. Suggestion, there needs to be continuous promotive activities such as counseling using the interesting game media in order to help students understand dental and oral health problems
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KARIES GIGI DENGAN MEDIA MONTASE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA KELAS IV DI SDN JAWA 5 KABUPATEN BANJAR Rahmi, Sri Aulia; Amperawati, Metty; Ulfah, Rasuna; Kisworo Utami , Naning
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jtgm.v6i1.127

Abstract

Indonesians have a proportion of oral problems of 57.6%, and only 10.2% receive services from dental professionals. The prevalence rate of dental caries in all age groups in Indonesia is 88.8% and Banjar Regency has a dental caries severity rate of 43.34%. Dental caries can be caused by a lack of public knowledge about oral health efforts. Lack of knowledge affects children's ability to maintain dental health. This research aims to determine the effect of dental caries counseling with montage media on the knowledge of fourth grade students at SDN Jawa 5 Banjar Regency. This research method uses a type of pseudo-experimental research with a research design using a control group pretest posttest design. The sample of this study used total sampling with a sample size of 58 people. The results of statistical tests obtained knowledge before counseling with montage media amounted to 6.87 and after counseling amounted to 11.53. Paired Sample T-Test results ρ-value 0.000 < α = 0.05 so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion is that there is an effect of dental caries counseling with montage media on the knowledge of grade IV students at SDN Jawa 5 Banjar Regency. It is recommended that health workers, especially in the field of oral health, carry out promotive activities for students in these elementary schools, especially continuous counseling using interesting and not boring media to further increase student knowledge.
Co-Authors Amalya, Vitha Amelia, Yanathia Jesica Amini, Syarifah amperawati, metty Anderi Fansurna andriani, meili Astu Rahman, Waljuni BUNGA NURWATI Danan Danan, Danan Diyani, Annisa Elyn, Tini Fahrunisa, Aina Habibah, Siti Sab’atul IDA RAHMAWATI Irfa'i, Muhammad ISNAWATI Isnawati Isnawati Junaidi Junaidi Khoirun Nisa Kisworo Utami , Naning Mahdalena Mahdalena Mahpolah Mahpolah, Mahpolah Meggy Wulandari Kai Niken Pratiwi, Niken NURWATI, BUNGA Pratama, Muhammad Yusril Rahmi, Sri Aulia Rutmauli Hutagaol Sari, Emilda Siti Salamah Sri Nuryati Sulaiman Hamzani Suroto Suroto Utami, Naning Kisworo Wulandari, Meggy Yuniarti Yuniarti