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Pengetahuan Petani dalam Berusahatani Sayur Kacang Panjang di Kecamatan Konda Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Salahuddin, Salahuddin; Mardin, Mardin; Darman, Darman
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v5i2.11228

Abstract

This study aims to determine: the level of knowledge of farmers in long bean vegetable farming, long bean vegetable farming activities, and the level of knowledge of farmers associated with long bean vegetable farming activities in the village of Pombulaa Jaya, Konda Sub District, Konawe Selatan District. The sample in this study was determined by simple random sampling. This study uses interval scale analysis and Spearman rank correlation test. The results showed that: the level of knowledge of farmers in farming from long bean vegetable plants in the high category, long bean vegetable farming activities in the medium category, and the level of knowledge of farmers in farming long bean vegetable plants were significantly related to long bean vegetable farming activities in the village Pombulaa Jaya, Konda Sub District, Konawe Selatan District.
Bentuk Adaptasi Suku Bajo pada Kegiatan Usahatani (Studi Kasus pada Masyarakat Suku Bajo di Desa Jawi-Jawi Kecamatan Bungku Selatan Kabupaten Morowali Dahlan, Dahlan; Batoa, Hartina; Mardin, Mardin
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v6i1.12824

Abstract

This study aims to determine the adaptation form of the Bajo tribe in case study farming activities in the Bajo community in Jawi-Jawi Village, Bungku Selatan District, Morowali Regency. The research was conducted in March 2019 in Jawi-Jawi Village, Bungku Selatan District, Morowali Regency. The informants in the study were people who knew the problems to be studied, namely 8 people consisting of fishermen from the Bajo tribe who did farming, village heads, village secretaries, and community leaders. The technique of determining research informants using the purposive sampling technique. The analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results showed that the form of adaptation of the Bajo tribe to farming activities was conducting land processing, selecting seeds, planting, fertilizing, controlling weeds, and harvesting in cultivating cassava, corn, and vegetables as one of the basic needs of the family in the southern season.
Analisis Faktor Pendorong Adaptasi Suku Bajo pada Kegiatan Usahatani di Desa Jawi-Jawi Kecamatan Bungku Selatan Kabupaten Morowali Batoa, Hartina; Mardin, Mardin; Dahlan, Dahlan
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 5, No 6 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v5i6.15534

Abstract

The research was conducted in Jawi-Jawi Village, Bungku Selatan Subdistrict, Morowali Regency from February to March 2019. The location selection was carried out purposively deliberately) with the consideration that the people are Bajo people who work as fishermen. The determination of informants was carried out using the census method, totaling 8 people, and had carried out farming activities, consisting of Bajo ethnic fishermen, village heads, village secretaries, and community leaders. Collecting data using observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Retrieval of data through interviews with informants based on a list of questions and related parties in farming activities. The data analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results showed that the factors driving the adaptation form of the Bajo tribe to farming activities were internal factors, namely the lack of income of fishermen, lack of fishing gear, lack of knowledge of fishermen, age of fishermen, and limited capital. Meanwhile, external factors are uncertain climatic conditions and the impact of mining activities.
Distribution Mechanism of Subsidies Fertilizer on Rice Farmers in Baruga Sub-District Kendari City Harnas, Sitti; Batoa, Hartina; Mardin, Mardin; Djayadisastra, Yoenita
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v6i4.16829

Abstract

Effectiveness of the Distribution of Subsidized Fertilizers to Rice Paddy Farmers in Baruga Village, Baruga sub-District, Kendari City. This research objectives were to determine the mechanism of distribution of subsidized fertilizers on rice paddy farmers in Baruga village Baruga Sub-district, Kendari. This research was conducted in the Baruga Sub-District of Kendari from November 2019 until January 2020. The method of sampling research used is the research method to answer the goal is to use a descriptive analysis used to describe the distribution mechanisms of subsidized fertilizers on rice farmers and quantitative analysis using a systematic formula to know The effectiveness of the distribution of subsidized fertilizers on rice paddy farmers in Baruga village, Baruga sub-district, Kendari City. The results showed that the distribution mechanism of subsidized fertilizers on rice paddy farmers was following the distribution flow according to government regulations. Still, in part, Pengantongan Unit fertilizer does not do its job with the full IE must Label the fertilizer sack with the label "subsidized fertilizer, so as not to be sold to other parties with a higher price for the individuals in firmness and profit.
Proses Produksi Industri Pandai Besi di Kecamatan Togo Binongko Kabupaten Wakatobi Leni, Leni; Mardin, Mardin; Suriana, Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 6, No 5 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v6i5.17854

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the production process of the blacksmith industry in Togo Binongko District, Wakatobi Regency, in May 2019. The determination of the research location was determined purposively. Respondents in this study were heads of families who worked as blacksmiths in Togo Binongko District, Wakatobi Regency, with as many as 20 respondents. Data analysis uses quantitative data analysis techniques to describe the data that has been collected and present the data in tabular form so that it becomes clearer according to the conditions in the field. The results showed that the agricultural equipment produced by the smart in Togo Binongko District was made through a traditional production process while maintaining product quality. The production process starts from Tila and Tihi (sorting and cutting of iron raw materials), Kepa'a (forging), Hokomonde'a (modeling), and Soropu'a (re-burning). Blacksmith artisans can maintain the quality of the products produced by improving the production process by participating in training and using equipment that can increase production efficiency.
Perbandingan Laju Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Eucheuma Denticulatum Yang Dipelihara Dengan Long Net dan Wall Net Mardin, Mardin; Rahman, Abdul; Kasim, Ma’ruf
Jurnal Media Akuatika Vol 6, No 4 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (893.343 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jma.v6i4.17484

Abstract

Eucheuma denticulatum merupakan salah satu jenis rumput laut yang ikut andil dalam meningkatkan produksi rumput laut di Indonesia. Berkaitan dengan proses budidayanya, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan laju pertumbuhan dan produksi E. denticulatum yang dipelihara dengan long net dan wall net, demikian hubungannya dengan parameter fisika-kimia perairan. Penelitin ini dilaksanakan pada Oktober-Desember 2019 di Perairan Pantai Lakeba Kota Baubau Sulawesi Tenggara,  menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan alat analisis uji-t (Independent sampel t-test) dan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian diperoleh laju pertumbuhan spesifik (LPS)  masing-masing sebesar 2,98%.hari-1 pada long net dan sebesar 2,58%.hari-1 pada wall net, sedangkan produksi rumput laut basah masing-masing sebesar 769,06 g.m-2 dan sebesar 643,44 g.m-2. Posisi kedalaman tanam, keterlindungan, dan kestabilan rumpun rumput laut menjadi pembeda hasil LPS dan produksi E. denticulatum pada kedua alat tersebut. Parameter kualitas air yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan E. denticulatum yaitu suhu, salinitas, kecepatan arus, pH, nitrat, dan fosfat. Wall net memiliki kelebihan dibanding long net terutama pada kondisi perairan yang agak terbuka dan keberadaan hama.Kata Kunci: long net, wall net, produksi Eucheuma denticulatum, pantai lakeba.
PEMANFAATAN BOKASHI BERBAHAN LOKAL SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK KAKAO DAN PAKAN IKAN AIR TAWAR TERBENAM DI DESA AMASARA KECAMATAN BAITO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Syaf, Hasbullah; Mardin, Mardin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Terapan (JPMIT) Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Vokasi Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (900.583 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jpmit.v2i1.12686

Abstract

Kecamatan Baito merupakan kecamatan pemekaran dari Kecamatan Tinanggea yang berada di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Kecamatan ini merupakan salah satu sentra produksi pangan dan perkebunan rakyat khususnya tanaman kakao dan budidaya ikan air tawar. Produksi tanaman ini terus menerus mengalami penurunan disebabkan dengan umur tanaman yang telah lanjut dan hama penggerek busuk buah kakao. Salah satu solusi adanya peremajaan tanaman melalui sambung samping. Kegiatan ini membutuhkan introduksi pupuk yang begitu banyak untuk menstimulir aktivitas pertumbuhan tanaman baru. Pupuk yang tersedia saat ini dari ketersediaan dan harga masih dirasakan oleh petani sebagai masalah yang utama.  Ketersediaan pupuk kimia pada tingkat petani di Kecamatan Baito sangat rendah dan harga pupuk sangat mahal. Sehingga diperlukan bokashi berbahan lokal untuk mendampingi dan mengganti pupuk kimia. Di sisi lain, tingginya harga dan perolehan pakan ikan air tawar di rasakan petani sehingga diperlukan pengganti pakan yang ramah lingkungan melalui  pemanfaatan bokashi berbahan lokal. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengubah prilaku petani, melaksanakan pelatihan/penyuluhan dan aplikasi  teknik pembuatan dan penggunaan bokashi berbahan lokal di kebun kakao dan kolam ikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah percobaan langsung di lahan petani. Pengabdian dilakukan selama empat bulan dari bulan Juli hingga Oktober 2018. Di Desa Amasara. Pembuatan bokashi untuk kakao dan ikan air tawar dilakukan secara bersamaan. Hasil bokashi langsung diaplikas di kebun kakao. Sementara, pemanfaatan bokashi di kolam ikan petani dilakukan dengan membenamkan karungan bokashi disetiap sudut kolam. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan diperoleh: (a) telah terjadi perubahan prilaku dan peningkatan kepedulian petani di Desa Amasara dan sebaliknya adanya respon positif dari masyarakat sasaran terhadap program yang dilaksanakan; (b) telah dilaksanakan pelatihan/penyuluhan pembuatan bokashi untuk pemanfaatan pupuk organik dan pakan ikan terbenam dan (c) telah dilakukan kegiatan teknik penggunaan bokashi dilahan tanaman kakao rakyat dan teknik pemberian pakan ikan di kolam pembudiayaan ikan air tawar milik petani. Hasil di lapangan menunjukkan munculnya pucuk daun dan tunas muda pada tanaman kakao yang diberikan bokashi. Pada kolam ikan petani terjadi pertambahan bobot ikan nila dan mujair sebesar 15-20%, ikan emas sebesar 2-3%.
Analysis of Subsidized Fertilizer Distribution (Case Study on Rice Farmers in Kendari City) Batoa, Hartina; Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty; Mardin, Mardin; Jayadisastra, Yoenita; Lasinta, Megafirmawanti; Harnas, Sitti
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 23, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (754.387 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v23i2.21235

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of fertilizer delivered to farmers in Baruga Village, Kendari City, with a subsidy. To evaluate the point, the five principles (5T) are used: the appropriate place, the appropriate type, the appropriate quantity, the appropriate time, and the reasonable price. Information was gathered from 24 farmers who received government-subsidized fertilizer through a questionnaire. The sample size is determined by simple random sampling, 10% of the number of farmers receiving subsidized fertilizer, or 240 farms. The percentage of correct responses for each of the five principles was calculated to examine the data. In Kelurahan Baru, Kendari City, the effectiveness of subsidized fertilizer delivery was judged to be 67.50 percent. Baruga was chosen as the research site because it received the most subsidized fertilizers at the district/city level in Southeast Sulawesi.
Strategi Pengembangan Model Klinik Konsultasi Agribisnis dalam Pemberdayaan Petani di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Sarinah, Sarinah; Arimbawa, Putu; Mardin, Mardin; Abdullah, Weka Gusmiarty; Adriati, Adriati
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 13, No 24 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.094 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/bpsosek.v13i24.5943

Abstract

The research objectives were to determine: (1) the agricultural model development strategy of Agribusiness Consulting Clinic; and (2) the internal and external factors of Agricultural Extension Centers to develop the agricultural extension model of Agribusiness Consulting Clinic. The data collection was conducted in sub-District Ranomeeto Barat, District Konawe Selatan in 2010. The Samples were the extension workers and the key person of the farmer group. The analysis SWOT used to analyze the data to reach the research objective. The results showed that: (1) the strategy that used was to develop the model Agribusiness Consulting Clinic were (a) improving service Agricultural Extension Centers as providers of agricultural technology to increase resource extension, (b) improving crop productivity in the region by making Agricultural Extension Centers as an Agribusiness Consulting Center, (c) improving access to information of agribusiness through farmer group-based approach, and (d) improving education facilities and infrastructure in supporting the implementation of farming technology; and (2) the internal factors consisted of: (a) strength: central government support and farm community, the Agricultural Extension Centers location close to farmland, extension workers who are skilled and experienced, the availability of demonstration garden, and institutional peasant (farmer groups); and (b) weakness: limited of extension means, limited field laboratory, lack of electricity and internet networks, and the lower of farmers participation. While the external factors consisted of (a) opportunities: demands of advanced agricultural technology, market presence of agribusiness product, and horticultural planting areas; and (b) threats: globalization, price instability, lack operational funds and government policy.
Hubungan Karakteristik Ekonomi Ddengan Pengetahuan Nelayan Ikan Demersal di Kecamatan Wangi-Wangi Selatan Kabupaten Wakatobi Mardin, Mardin
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 12, No 23 (2010)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.072 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/bpsosek.v12i23.5838

Abstract

The research objectives were: (1) to describe the fishermen’s characteristic of economic, (2) to describe the fishermen’s knowledge on demersal fish, and (3) to determine the correlation between an economic characteristic and the fishermen’s knowledge. The data collection was conducted in South Wangi-Wangi sub-district, district of Wakatobi in July through September 2008. The respondents were the fishermen of demersal fish selected by simple random sampling from five villages included Mola Selatan, Mola Samaturu, Mola Bahari, Mola Nelayan Bhakti, and Mola Utara. Data were collected through direct interview using questionnaires. Pearson’s Correlation analysis was used to analyze the data. The results indicated that: (1) the fishermen’s asset, operational cost, and saving define in fewer categories. More than half of respondent had no diversity of business; the respondent income defines in fairly category, while the respondent saving defines in less category. (2) More than half of respondent defines in the fair category on seven component of knowledge, while one another component i.e fishermen’s knowledge of financial capital defines in less category. (3)There were two characteristics of economic that significantly correlated to the fishermen’s knowledge. They were the fishermen’s asset and the diversity of business. The fishermen’s assets correlated to fishermen’s knowledge positively, while the fishermen’s diversity of business correlated negatively to the fishermen’s knowledge.