Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level 5/History

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Level 5 Sublists

People History Geography Arts Everyday life Philosophy and religion Society and social sciences Biology and health sciences Physical sciences Technology Mathematics

Random level 5 vital article in History

Vital articles are listed as subjects for which Wikipedia should have corresponding high-quality articles. The list serves as a centralized watchlist to track the status of Wikipedia's most essential articles. This is one of the sub-lists of the fifty thousand article Vital articles/Level 5 and is currently under construction.

Articles in the Vital list have their assessments labelled as:

• Featured articles
• Former featured articles
• A-class articles
• Good articles
• Delisted good articles
• Failed good article nominees
• B-class articles
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• Unassessed articles

The progress bar is auto-updated via category count, and the symbols and article counts are updated daily by User:cewbot. Please read the FAQ before modifying the article list.

Quota 3,300 articles.

Total 3,288 articles.

Class	#Articles
FA	93
FL	1
GA	132
A	14
B	1,156
C	1,424
LIST	25
FFA	105
DGA	106
Start	446
Stub	2

History

This section contains 3288 articles.

Basics

This section contains 77 articles.

Basics: General

This section contains 25 articles.

1. Human history (Level 1)
2. History (Level 2)
   1. Historian
   2. Historical method (Level 4)
      1. Historical source
         1. Primary source
         2. Secondary source
         3. Tertiary source
   3. Historic site
3. Civilization (Level 2)
4. Archive (Level 4)
5. Records management
6. Comparative history
7. Great man theory
8. World history (field)
9. Public history
10. Local history
11. Oral history
    1. Collective memory
12. Historical figure
13. Historical negationism
14. Historical revisionism
15. Historical society
16. Annales school
17. Time capsule

Auxiliary sciences of history

This section contains 52 articles.

1. Archaeology (Level 3)
   1. Archaeogenetics
   2. Archaeological culture (Level 4)
   3. Archaeological excavation (Level 4)
   4. Archaeological site
   5. Artifact (archaeology)
   6. Paleoanthropology
   7. Radiocarbon dating (Level 4)
2. Archival science
3. Chronology (Level 4)
4. Diplomatics
5. Epigraphy (Level 4)
6. Genealogy (Level 4)
7. Heraldry (Level 4)
   1. Fleur-de-lis
   2. Trident
8. Historiography (Level 4)
   1. Periodization
9. Numismatics
10. Palaeography (Level 4)
11. Philately

Vexillology

This section contains 31 articles.

1. Vexillology
2. Flag (Level 4)
   1. Maritime flag
   2. National flag (Level 4)
   3. Jolly Roger
   4. War flag
   5. White flag
3. Hammer and sickle
4. Star and crescent
5. Banner
6. Coat of arms
7. Military colours, standards and guidons

National flags

This section contains 19 articles.

Africa

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Flag of Egypt
2. Flag of Ethiopia
3. Flag of Nigeria

Asia

This section contains 7 articles.

1. Flag of China
2. Flag of India
3. Flag of Indonesia
4. Flag of Iran
5. Flag of Japan
6. Flag of Pakistan
7. Flag of Turkey

Europe

This section contains 5 articles.

1. Flag of France
2. Flag of Germany
3. Flag of Italy
4. Flag of Russia
5. Union Jack

North America

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Flag of Canada
2. Flag of Mexico
3. Flag of the United States

South America

This section contains 1 article.

1. Flag of Brazil

History by continent and region

This section contains 45 articles.

History of Eurasia

This section contains 27 articles.

1. History of Eurasia
2. History of Europe (Level 3)
   1. History of the Balkans
   2. History of the British Isles (Level 4)
   3. History of the Mediterranean region (Level 4)
   4. History of Scandinavia (Level 4)
   5. History of the European Union
3. History of Asia (Level 3)
   1. History of the Middle East (Level 4)
   2. History of East Asia (Level 4)
      1. History of China (Level 4)
         1. Fengjian
         2. Guanzhong
         3. Hetao
         4. Hexi Corridor
         5. Imperial examination
         6. Jiangnan
         7. Pax Sinica
         8. Three Departments and Six Ministries
         9. Tributary system of China
         10. Zhongyuan
      2. History of Korea (Level 4)
   3. History of India (Level 4)
      1. History of Kashmir
      2. History of Punjab
   4. History of Southeast Asia (Level 4)
   5. History of Central Asia (Level 4)

History of other continents

This section contains 18 articles.

1. History of the Americas
   1. History of Latin America
   2. History of North America (Level 3)
      1. History of Central America
      2. History of the Caribbean (Level 4)
   3. History of South America (Level 3)
2. History of Africa (Level 3)
   1. History of Central Africa
   2. History of East Africa
   3. History of North Africa (Level 4)
   4. History of Southern Africa
   5. History of West Africa
3. History of Oceania (Level 4)
   1. History of the Pacific Islands
4. History of Antarctica (Level 4)
5. Maritime history (Level 4)
   1. Ancient maritime history
   2. Age of Sail

History by country, subdivision and city

This section contains 364 articles.

Europe

This section contains 97 articles.

1. History of Albania
2. History of Andorra
3. History of Armenia
   1. History of Nagorno-Karabakh
4. History of Austria
   1. History of Vienna
5. History of Belarus
6. History of Belgium
   1. History of Flanders
   2. History of Wallonia
7. History of Bosnia and Herzegovina
8. History of Bulgaria
9. History of Croatia
10. History of Cyprus
11. History of the Czech lands
12. History of Denmark
    1. History of Greenland
13. History of Estonia
14. History of Finland
15. History of France (Level 4)
    1. History of Brittany
    2. History of Corsica
    3. History of Paris
    4. History of Provence
16. History of Georgia (country)
    1. History of Abkhazia
17. History of Germany (Level 4)
    1. History of Baden-Württemberg
    2. History of Bavaria
    3. History of Berlin
    4. History of Hesse
    5. History of Saxony
18. History of Greece (Level 4)
    1. History of Athens
19. History of Hungary
20. History of Iceland
21. History of Italy (Level 4)
    1. History of Naples
    2. History of Rome
    3. History of Sardinia
    4. History of Sicily
    5. History of Tuscany
22. History of Latvia
23. History of Liechtenstein
24. History of Lithuania
25. History of Luxembourg
26. History of North Macedonia
27. History of Malta
28. History of Moldova
    1. History of Transnistria
29. History of Montenegro
30. History of Monaco
31. History of the Netherlands
    1. History of Amsterdam
32. History of Norway
33. History of Poland (Level 4)
    1. History of Galicia (Eastern Europe)
    2. History of Pomerania
    3. History of Silesia
    4. Kresy
    5. Recovered Territories
    6. History of Warsaw
34. History of Portugal (Level 4)
35. History of Romania
    1. History of Transylvania
36. History of Russia (Level 4)
    1. History of the Caucasus
    2. History of Chechnya
    3. History of Dagestan
    4. History of Moscow
    5. History of Siberia
    6. History of Saint Petersburg
    7. History of Tatarstan
37. History of San Marino
38. History of Serbia
    1. History of Kosovo
    2. History of Vojvodina
39. History of Slovakia
40. History of Slovenia
41. History of Spain (Level 4)
    1. History of Catalonia
    2. History of Galicia
    3. History of Madrid
42. History of Sweden
43. History of Switzerland
44. History of Ukraine
    1. History of Crimea
45. History of the United Kingdom (Level 4)
    1. History of Cornwall
    2. History of England
    3. History of Gibraltar
    4. History of Ireland
       1. History of Northern Ireland
       2. History of the Republic of Ireland
    5. History of London
    6. History of Scotland
    7. History of Wales

North America

This section contains 95 articles.

Canada

This section contains 5 articles.

1. History of Canada (Level 4)
   1. Hudson's Bay Company
   2. History of Newfoundland and Labrador
   3. History of Ontario
   4. History of Quebec

Mexico

This section contains 2 articles.

1. History of Mexico (Level 4)
   1. History of Mexico City

United States

This section contains 66 articles.

United States: General

This section contains 2 articles.

1. History of the United States (Level 4)
   1. History of the Southern United States

Colonial history

This section contains 18 articles.

1. Colonial history of the United States
2. Plymouth Colony
   1. Pilgrims (Plymouth Colony)
3. Roanoke Colony
4. Thirteen Colonies
   1. Connecticut Colony
   2. Delaware Colony
   3. Province of Georgia
   4. Province of Maryland
   5. Province of Massachusetts Bay
   6. Province of New Hampshire
   7. Province of New Jersey
   8. Province of New York
   9. Province of North Carolina
   10. Province of Pennsylvania
   11. Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations
   12. Province of South Carolina
   13. Colony of Virginia

History by states, territories and cities

This section contains 38 articles.

States

This section contains 33 articles.

1. History of Alabama
2. History of Alaska
3. History of Arizona
4. History of California
5. History of Colorado
6. History of Florida
7. History of Georgia (U.S. state)
8. History of Hawaii
9. History of Illinois
10. History of Indiana
11. History of Kentucky
12. History of Louisiana
13. History of Maryland
14. History of Massachusetts
15. History of Michigan
16. History of Minnesota
17. History of Missouri
18. History of Nevada
19. History of New Jersey
20. History of New Mexico
21. History of New York (state)
22. History of North Carolina
23. History of Ohio
24. History of Oklahoma
25. History of Oregon
26. History of Pennsylvania
27. History of South Carolina
28. History of Tennessee
29. History of Texas
30. History of Utah
31. History of Virginia
32. History of Washington (state)
33. History of Wisconsin

Cities

This section contains 3 articles.

1. History of Chicago
2. History of New York City
3. History of Washington, D.C.

Territories

This section contains 2 articles.

1. History of Guam
2. History of Puerto Rico

History by demographic group

This section contains 8 articles.

1. African-American history
   1. Slavery in the United States
   2. Racial segregation in the United States
2. History of Asian Americans
3. History of Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States
   1. History of Mexican Americans
4. History of the Jews in the United States
5. History of Native Americans in the United States

Caribbean

This section contains 15 articles.

1. History of Antigua and Barbuda
2. History of the Bahamas
3. History of Barbados
4. History of Bermuda
5. History of Cuba
6. History of Curaçao
7. History of Dominica
8. History of the Dominican Republic
9. History of Grenada
10. History of Haiti
11. History of Jamaica
12. History of Saint Kitts and Nevis
13. History of Saint Lucia
14. History of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
15. History of Trinidad and Tobago

Central America

This section contains 7 articles.

1. History of Belize
2. History of Costa Rica
3. History of El Salvador
4. History of Guatemala
5. History of Honduras
6. History of Nicaragua
7. History of Panama

South America

This section contains 14 articles.

1. History of Argentina (Level 4)
2. History of Bolivia
3. History of Brazil (Level 4)
   1. History of Rio de Janeiro
   2. History of São Paulo
4. History of Chile
5. History of Colombia (Level 4)
6. History of Ecuador
7. History of Guyana
8. History of Paraguay
9. History of Peru (Level 4)
10. History of Suriname
11. History of Uruguay
12. History of Venezuela

Africa

This section contains 59 articles.

1. History of Algeria
2. History of Angola
3. History of Benin
4. History of Botswana
5. History of Burkina Faso
6. History of Burundi
7. History of Cape Verde
8. History of Cameroon
9. History of the Central African Republic
10. History of Chad
11. History of the Comoros
12. History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
13. History of the Republic of the Congo
14. History of Djibouti
15. History of Egypt (Level 4)
16. History of Equatorial Guinea
17. History of Eritrea
18. History of Ethiopia (Level 4)
19. History of Gabon
20. History of the Gambia
21. History of Ghana
22. History of Guinea
23. History of Guinea-Bissau
24. History of Ivory Coast
25. History of Kenya
    1. History of Nairobi
26. History of Lesotho
27. History of Liberia
28. History of Libya
29. History of Madagascar
30. History of Malawi
31. History of Mali
32. History of Mauritania
33. History of Mauritius
34. History of Morocco (Level 4)
    1. History of Western Sahara
35. History of Mozambique
36. History of Namibia
37. History of Niger
38. History of Nigeria (Level 4)
    1. History of Lagos
39. History of Rwanda
40. History of São Tomé and Príncipe
41. History of Senegal
42. History of Seychelles
43. History of Sierra Leone
44. History of Somalia
    1. History of Somaliland
45. History of South Africa (Level 4)
    1. History of Cape Town
46. History of South Sudan
47. History of Sudan (Level 4)
48. History of Eswatini
49. History of Tanzania
50. History of Togo
51. History of Tunisia
52. History of Uganda
53. History of Zambia
54. History of Zimbabwe

Oceania

This section contains 17 articles.

1. History of Australia (Level 4)
   1. History of New South Wales
   2. History of Sydney
   3. History of Victoria
2. History of the Federated States of Micronesia
3. History of Fiji
4. History of Kiribati
5. History of the Marshall Islands
6. History of Nauru
7. History of New Zealand
8. History of Palau
9. History of Papua New Guinea
10. History of Samoa
11. History of Solomon Islands
12. History of Tonga
13. History of Tuvalu
14. History of Vanuatu

Asia

This section contains 82 articles.

1. History of Afghanistan (Level 4)
2. History of Azerbaijan
3. History of Bahrain
4. History of Bangladesh
   1. History of Dhaka
5. History of Bhutan
6. History of Brunei
7. History of Cambodia
8. History of the People's Republic of China (Level 4)
   1. History of Beijing
   2. History of Hong Kong
   3. History of Macau
   4. History of Manchuria
   5. History of Shanghai
   6. History of Tibet
   7. History of Xinjiang
   8. History of Yunnan
9. History of the Republic of China
   1. History of Taiwan
10. History of Timor-Leste
11. History of India (1947–present) (Level 4)
    1. History of Andhra Pradesh
    2. History of Bihar
    3. History of Delhi
    4. History of Gujarat
    5. History of Kolkata
    6. History of Maharashtra
    7. History of Mumbai
    8. History of Rajasthan
    9. History of Tamil Nadu
    10. History of Uttar Pradesh
    11. History of West Bengal
12. History of Indonesia (Level 4)
    1. History of Jakarta
13. History of Iran (Level 4)
14. History of Iraq (Level 4)
    1. History of Baghdad
    2. History of Mesopotamia (Level 4)
15. History of Israel (Level 4)
    1. History of Jerusalem
16. History of Japan (Level 4)
    1. History of the Ryukyu Islands
    2. History of Tokyo
    3. Provinces of Japan
17. History of Jordan
18. History of Kazakhstan
19. History of North Korea
20. History of South Korea
    1. History of Seoul
21. History of Kyrgyzstan
22. History of Laos
23. History of Lebanon
24. History of Malaysia
    1. Straits Settlements
    2. History of Sabah
    3. History of Sarawak
25. History of the Maldives
26. History of Mongolia
27. History of Myanmar
28. History of Nepal
29. History of Pakistan (Level 4)
    1. History of Balochistan
    2. History of Karachi
    3. History of Sindh
30. History of Oman
31. History of Palestine
32. History of the Philippines (Level 4)
33. History of Qatar
34. History of Saudi Arabia (Level 4)
35. History of Singapore
36. History of Sri Lanka
37. History of Syria
38. History of Tajikistan
39. History of Thailand (Level 4)
    1. History of Bangkok
40. History of Turkey (Level 4)
    1. History of Istanbul
41. History of Turkmenistan
42. History of the United Arab Emirates
43. History of Uzbekistan
44. History of Vietnam (Level 4)
45. History of Yemen

History by ethnicity

This section contains 11 articles.

1. Coptic history
2. History of the Assyrians
3. History of the Basques
4. History of the Cossacks
5. History of the Incas
6. History of the Jews in Europe
7. History of the Jews in Africa
8. History of the Jews in Turkey
9. History of the Kurds
10. Polynesian outlier
11. History of the Romani people

Historical cities, towns and archaeological sites

This section contains 122 articles.

1. Leper colony

Asia

This section contains 60 articles.

1. Akkad (city)
2. Angkor
3. Ani
4. Antioch (Level 4)
5. Ascalon
6. Assur
7. Baalbek
8. Babylon (Level 4)
9. Bagan
10. Banpo
11. Batavia, Dutch East Indies
12. British Hong Kong
13. Byblos
14. Caesarea Maritima
15. Çatalhöyük (Level 4)
16. Chang'an
17. Ctesiphon (Level 4)
18. Dur-Sharrukin
19. Ephesus
20. Eridu
21. Göbekli Tepe (Level 4)
22. Harappa
23. Hattusa
24. Heian-kyō
25. Heijō-kyō
26. Jaffa
27. Jiayu Pass
28. Karakorum
29. Konye-Urgench
30. Kowloon Walled City
31. Lüshunkou
32. Mahasthangarh
33. Merv
34. Miletus
35. Mohenjo-daro (Level 4)
36. Mỹ Sơn
37. Nicomedia
38. Nineveh (Level 4)
39. Palmyra (Level 4)
40. Pataliputra
41. Pergamon
42. Persepolis (Level 4)
43. Petra (Level 4)
44. Portuguese Macau
45. Sanxingdui
46. Sarai (city)
47. Shanhai Pass
48. Shiloh (biblical city)
49. Smyrna
50. Somapura Mahavihara
51. Susa (Level 4)
52. Trowulan
53. Troy (Level 4)
54. Ugarit (Level 4)
55. Ur (Level 4)
56. Uruk (Level 4)
57. Vijayanagara
58. Yaśodharapura
59. Yinxu
60. Yumen Pass

Europe

This section contains 28 articles.

1. Antium
2. Arpino
3. Bibracte
4. Byzantium
5. Capua
6. Constantinople (Level 4)
7. Ancient Corinth
8. Crotone
9. Cumae
10. Delphi
11. East Berlin
12. Eretria
13. Königsberg
14. Knossos (Level 4)
15. Londinium
16. Lutetia
17. Mycenae
18. Nidaros
19. Olympia, Greece
20. Ostia Antica
21. Pella
22. Philippi
23. Pompeii (Level 4)
24. Skara Brae
25. Sparta (Level 4)
26. Sutton Hoo
27. Sybaris
28. Thebes, Greece

Africa

This section contains 14 articles.

1. Abydos, Egypt
2. Carthage (Level 4)
3. Cyrene, Libya
4. Djenné
5. Faiyum
6. Great Zimbabwe (Level 4)
7. Heliopolis (ancient Egypt)
8. Jebel Irhoud
9. Kerma
10. Memphis, Egypt (Level 4)
11. Meroë (Level 4)
12. Sijilmasa
13. Thebes, Egypt (Level 4)
14. Timbuktu (Level 4)

Americas

This section contains 18 articles.

1. Bacatá
2. Cahokia (Level 4)
3. Caral
4. Chan Chan
5. Cueva de las Manos
6. El Abra
7. Jamestown, Virginia
8. La Venta
9. Monte Verde
10. New Amsterdam
11. Port Royal
12. Taos Pueblo
13. Tenochtitlan (Level 4)
14. Teotihuacan (Level 4)
15. Tikal (Level 4)
16. Tiwanaku (Level 4)
17. Uxmal
18. Vilcabamba, Peru

Oceania

This section contains 1 article.

1. Budj Bim heritage areas

History by topic

This section contains 318 articles.

1. History of cities
2. Cultural history
3. Economic history
4. Intellectual history
5. Social history
6. Rural history
7. Urban history

History of art

This section contains 35 articles.

1. History of art (Level 3)
   1. Art history
      1. Iconography
   2. History of painting
   3. History of photography
   4. History of printing
2. History of architecture (Level 3)
3. History of dance
   1. History of ballet
   2. History of hip-hop dance
4. History of erotic depictions
5. History of fashion design
6. History of film (Level 4)
   1. History of animation
      1. Disney Renaissance
      2. Golden age of American animation
      3. History of anime
   2. Classical Hollywood cinema
   3. French New Wave
   4. Italian neorealism
   5. Hays Code
   6. New Hollywood
   7. Postmodernist film
7. History of graphic design
8. History of literature (Level 3)
   1. History of books
   2. History of comics
   3. History of encyclopedias
   4. History of fantasy
   5. History of libraries
   6. History of poetry
   7. History of science fiction
9. History of music (Level 3)
   1. History of opera (Level 4)
10. History of theatre (Level 4)

History of everyday life

This section contains 9 articles.

1. History of cosmetics
2. History of emotions
3. History of the family
4. History of food
   1. History of alcoholic beverages
   2. History of coffee
   3. History of the potato
5. History of human sexuality (Level 4)
6. History of modern Western subcultures

History of philosophy and religion

This section contains 36 articles.

History of philosophy

This section contains 6 articles.

1. History of philosophy (Level 3)
2. Evolution of morality
3. History of atheism (Level 4)
4. History of ethics
5. History of logic
6. History of political thought (Level 4)

History of religion

This section contains 22 articles.

1. History of religion (Level 3)
2. History of the Baháʼí Faith
3. History of Buddhism (Level 4)
   1. Buddhist councils
4. History of Christianity (Level 4)
   1. Split of Christianity and Judaism
   2. History of the Catholic Church
   3. History of the Eastern Orthodox Church
   4. History of Oriental Orthodoxy
   5. History of the papacy
   6. History of Protestantism
   7. Ecumenical council
5. History of Hinduism (Level 4)
6. History of Islam (Level 4)
   1. History of Shia Islam
7. History of Jainism
8. Jewish history (Level 4)
9. History of the Latter Day Saint movement
10. History of Sikhism
11. History of Taoism
12. Historicity of the Bible
13. History of creationism

History of ideology

This section contains 8 articles.

1. History of anarchism
2. History of capitalism
3. History of communism
4. History of liberalism
5. History of socialism
6. History of social democracy
7. History of terrorism
8. Classical radicalism

History of science and technology

This section contains 169 articles.

History of science and technology: General

This section contains 5 articles.

1. History of science and technology
2. Historiography of science
3. History of measurement
   1. History of the metric system
      1. Metrication

History of science

This section contains 51 articles.

1. History of science (Level 3)

History of science by era and region

This section contains 9 articles.

1. Science in the ancient world
   1. Science in classical antiquity
2. History of science and technology on the Indian subcontinent
3. History of science and technology in China
4. History of science and technology in Africa
5. European science in the Middle Ages
6. Science in the medieval Islamic world
7. Science in the Enlightenment
8. Romanticism in science

History of science: general

This section contains 10 articles.

1. History of astronomy (Level 4)
   1. Timeline of cosmological theories
   2. Geocentrism
   3. Heliocentrism
2. History of computer science
3. History of knowledge
4. History of linguistics (Level 4)
5. History of materials science
6. Natural history
7. History of scholarship

History of biology

This section contains 8 articles.

1. History of biology (Level 4)
2. Alternatives to Darwinian evolution
3. History of anatomy
4. History of artificial life
5. History of botany
6. History of ecology
7. History of evolutionary thought
8. History of genetics

History of chemistry

This section contains 5 articles.

1. History of chemistry (Level 4)
2. Classical element
3. History of atomic theory (Level 4)
4. History of biochemistry
5. History of the periodic table

History of physics

This section contains 9 articles.

1. History of physics (Level 4)
2. History of classical mechanics
3. History of electromagnetic theory
4. History of energy
5. History of general relativity
6. History of special relativity
7. History of quantum mechanics
8. History of subatomic physics
9. History of thermodynamics

History of earth science

This section contains 9 articles.

1. Environmental history
2. History of geography (Level 4)
3. History of climate change science
4. History of geology (Level 4)
5. History of geomagnetism
6. History of geophysics
7. Timeline of meteorology
8. History of mineralogy
9. History of paleontology

History of technology

This section contains 86 articles.

1. History of technology (Level 3)

History of technology by era and region

This section contains 6 articles.

1. Prehistoric technology
2. Ancient technology
   1. Ancient Greek technology
   2. Ancient Roman technology
3. Medieval technology
4. Renaissance technology

History of technology: General

This section contains 15 articles.

1. History of biotechnology
2. History of clothing and textiles
3. History of construction
4. History of engineering
   1. History of chemical engineering
   2. History of electrical engineering
   3. History of electronics engineering
   4. History of genetic engineering
5. Timeline of materials technology
   1. History of glass
   2. History of paper
6. History of timekeeping devices
   1. History of calendars
7. History of military technology
8. Gold rush

History of agriculture

This section contains 11 articles.

1. History of agriculture (Level 3)
   1. Agriculture in Mesoamerica
   2. Agriculture in the Middle Ages
   3. Agriculture in ancient Rome
   4. Ancient Egyptian agriculture
   5. Arab Agricultural Revolution
   6. Inca agriculture
2. Green Revolution (Level 4)
   1. Second Green Revolution
3. History of fertilizer
4. History of organic farming

History of communication and information technology

This section contains 20 articles.

1. History of communication (Level 4)
   1. History of the alphabet
   2. History of writing (Level 4)
   3. Postal history
2. History of telecommunication
   1. History of broadcasting
   2. History of the Internet
      1. History of the web browser
   3. History of mobile phones
   4. History of radio
   5. History of the telephone
   6. History of television
   7. History of the World Wide Web
3. History of computing
   1. History of computing hardware (Level 4)
   2. History of cryptography
   3. History of software
4. History of artificial intelligence
   1. History of robots
5. History of the transistor

History of energy technology

This section contains 7 articles.

1. History of the battery
2. Timeline of the electric motor
3. History of the internal combustion engine
4. History of the jet engine
5. History of the petroleum industry
6. History of the steam engine
7. History of wind power

History of optics

This section contains 5 articles.

1. History of optics
2. History of the camera
3. History of film technology
4. History of the telescope
5. Timeline of microscope technology

History of transport

This section contains 13 articles.

1. History of transport (Level 4)
2. History of the automobile
3. History of aviation (Level 4)
4. History of cycling
   1. History of the bicycle
5. History of navigation
   1. History of cartography
   2. History of radar
6. History of rail transport
   1. Timeline of railway history
7. History of road transport
8. History of spaceflight (Level 4)
   1. History of rockets

History of weapons

This section contains 8 articles.

1. History of weapons
2. History of archery
3. History of the firearm
4. History of gunpowder
5. History of nuclear weapons
   1. Atomic Age
6. History of submarines
7. History of the tank

History of mathematics

This section contains 9 articles.

1. History of mathematics (Level 3)
2. History of algebra
3. History of calculus
4. History of combinatorics
5. History of geometry
6. History of mathematical notation
7. History of probability
8. History of statistics
9. History of trigonometry

History of medicine and health care

This section contains 11 articles.

1. History of medicine (Level 3)
2. History of cancer
3. History of hospitals
4. Timeline of medicine and medical technology
5. History of nursing
6. History of pathology
   1. Miasma theory
7. History of water supply and sanitation
8. History of cholera
9. History of malaria
10. Lobotomy

History of social sciences

This section contains 7 articles.

1. History of the social sciences
2. History of anthropology
3. History of archaeology
4. History of economic thought (Level 4)
   1. History of macroeconomic thought
5. History of psychology (Level 4)
6. History of sociology (Level 4)

History of society

This section contains 38 articles.

1. Evolution of languages
   1. History of English
2. History of abortion
3. History of birth control
4. History of education
5. History of journalism
6. History of prostitution
7. History of suicide
8. LGBTQ history
9. Women's history (Level 4)

History of economy

This section contains 4 articles.

1. History of banking
2. History of globalization
3. History of money
   1. Gold standard

History of human rights

This section contains 9 articles.

1. History of human rights
2. History of democracy
3. History of feminism
   1. First-wave feminism
   2. Second-wave feminism
   3. Third-wave feminism
   4. Fourth-wave feminism
4. History of slavery (Level 4)
5. History of antisemitism

History of law and politics

This section contains 15 articles.

1. Legal history (Level 4)
   1. History of criminal justice
2. Political history
   1. Political history of the world
3. History of political science
4. Military history (Level 3)
   1. History of military logistics
5. Diplomatic history
6. History of colonialism
7. Historical race concepts
   1. Aryan race
8. Puppet state
9. Protectorate
10. Suzerainty
11. Vassal state

History of games and sport

This section contains 24 articles.

1. History of games (Level 4)
2. History of chess

History of physical sports

This section contains 18 articles.

1. History of sport (Level 4)
2. History of American football
3. History of association football
4. History of auto racing
   1. History of Formula One
5. History of baseball
6. History of basketball
7. History of cricket
8. History of fencing
9. History of figure skating
10. History of golf
11. History of martial arts
12. History of rugby union
13. History of skiing
14. History of tennis
15. History of wrestling
    1. History of professional wrestling
16. Medieval football

History of video games

This section contains 4 articles.

1. History of video games (Level 4)
   1. Golden age of arcade video games
   2. Video game crash of 1983
   3. History of video game consoles

Prehistory

This section contains 40 articles.

1. Prehistory (Level 2)
2. Early human migrations (Level 4)
   1. Recent African origin of modern humans
   2. Beringia
3. Stone Age (Level 3)

Paleolithic and Mesolithic

This section contains 9 articles.

1. Paleolithic (Level 4)
2. Lower Paleolithic (Level 4)
3. Middle Paleolithic (Level 4)
   1. Control of fire by early humans (Level 4)
4. Upper Paleolithic (Level 4)
   1. Behavioral modernity (Level 4)
   2. Epipalaeolithic
   3. Neanderthal extinction
5. Mesolithic (Level 4)

Neolithic

This section contains 26 articles.

1. Neolithic (Level 4)
2. Subneolithic
3. Neolithic Revolution (Level 3)
4. Cradle of civilization (Level 4)
5. Proto-Indo-Europeans (Level 4)
   1. Indo-European migrations
   2. Proto-Indo-European homeland
      1. Kurgan hypothesis
6. Neolithic Europe
   1. Bell Beaker culture
   2. Corded Ware culture
   3. Funnelbeaker culture
   4. Cucuteni–Trypillia culture
   5. Yamnaya culture
7. Andronovo culture
8. Prehistoric Egypt (Level 4)
   1. Badarian culture
   2. Naqada culture
      1. Naqada I
      2. Naqada II
      3. Naqada III
9. Pre-Pottery Neolithic
   1. Pre-Pottery Neolithic A
   2. Pre-Pottery Neolithic B
10. Proto-writing
11. Ubaid period

Ancient

This section contains 339 articles.

Ancient: General

This section contains 17 articles.

1. Ancient history (Level 2)
2. List of oldest higher-learning institutions
3. Barbarian
4. Bronze Age (Level 3)
   1. Chalcolithic (Level 4)
   2. Late Bronze Age collapse (Level 4)
5. Domestication of the horse
6. Iron Age (Level 3)
7. Classical antiquity (Level 4)
   1. Axial Age
   2. Classics
   3. Hellenistic period (Level 4)
8. Late antiquity (Level 4)
9. Amber Road
10. Incense trade route
11. Silk Road (Level 3)
12. Indigo dye

Europe

This section contains 98 articles.

Ancient Greece

This section contains 27 articles.

1. Ancient Greece (Level 3)
2. Amphictyonic league
3. Archaic Greece
4. Classical Athens (Level 4)
   1. Athenian democracy
   2. Trial of Socrates
5. Classical Greece
6. Delian League (Level 4)
7. Greco-Persian Wars (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Marathon (Level 4)
   2. Battle of Salamis
   3. Battle of Thermopylae
   4. Battle of Plataea
   5. Ionian Revolt
8. Greek colonisation
9. Greek Dark Ages
10. League of Corinth
11. Macedonia (ancient kingdom) (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Issus
    2. Battle of Gaugamela
    3. Battle of the Hydaspes
    4. Wars of Alexander the Great
12. Magna Graecia
13. Mycenaean Greece (Level 4)
14. Peloponnesian League
15. Peloponnesian War (Level 4)
    1. Sicilian Expedition

Ancient Rome

This section contains 39 articles.

1. Ancient Rome (Level 3)
2. Roman Kingdom (Level 4)
   1. Overthrow of the Roman monarchy
3. Roman magistrate
4. Roman legion
5. Roman Republic (Level 4)
   1. Assassination of Julius Caesar
   2. Caesar's civil war
   3. Crisis of the Roman Republic
   4. Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD
   5. Gallic Wars (Level 4)
      1. Battle of Alesia
   6. Optimates and populares
   7. War of Actium
      1. Battle of Actium
   8. Liberators' civil war
   9. Macedonian Wars (Level 4)
   10. Roman conquest of Britain
   11. Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula
   12. Roman expansion in Italy
   13. Second Triumvirate
   14. Third Servile War
6. Roman Empire (Level 4)
   1. History of the Roman Empire
   2. Antonine Plague
   3. Constantine the Great and Christianity
   4. Crisis of the Third Century (Level 4)
   5. First Council of Nicaea
   6. Great Fire of Rome
   7. Julio-Claudian dynasty (Level 4)
   8. Nerva–Antonine dynasty (Level 4)
   9. Pax Romana
   10. Roman Britain
   11. Roman Egypt
   12. Sack of Rome (410)
   13. Western Roman Empire (Level 4)
       1. Battle of the Catalaunian Plains
       2. Fall of the Western Roman Empire (Level 4)
7. Roman Senate

Other

This section contains 32 articles.

1. Belgae
2. Bosporan Kingdom
3. Minoan civilization (Level 4)
   1. Minoan eruption
4. Dacia
   1. Dacians (Level 4)
5. Etruscan civilization (Level 4)
6. Illyrians
7. Celts (Level 4)
   1. Gaul
   2. Gauls
   3. La Tène culture
8. Germanic peoples
   1. Saxons (Level 4)
   2. Battle of the Teutoburg Forest
9. Sarmatians (Level 4)
10. Scythia
    1. Scythians (Level 4)
11. Thrace
12. Migration Period (Level 4)
    1. Angles (tribe)
    2. Alans (Level 4)
    3. Bulgars
    4. Burgundians
    5. Huns (Level 4)
    6. Goths (Level 4)
       1. Ostrogoths
       2. Visigoths
    7. Moors
    8. Rus' people
    9. Suebi
    10. Vandals (Level 4)

Asia

This section contains 163 articles.

Western Asia

This section contains 59 articles.

1. Ancient Near East
   1. History of the ancient Levant
2. Kingdom of Pergamon
3. Fertile Crescent (Level 4)
   1. Mesopotamia (Level 3)
4. Sumer (Level 3)
   1. Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia)
   2. Sumerian King List
   3. Uruk period
5. Akkadian Empire (Level 4)
6. Amorites (Level 4)
7. Kingdom of Armenia (antiquity) (Level 4)
8. Arameans
9. Assyria (Level 4)
10. Babylonia (Level 4)
    1. Babylonian captivity
    2. Chaldea (Level 4)
    3. Fall of Babylon
    4. Neo-Babylonian Empire
11. Canaan
12. Cimmerians
13. Dilmun
14. Ebla (Level 4)
15. Gutians
16. Ancient Israel and Judah (Level 4)
    1. Israelites
    2. Jewish–Roman wars
    3. Maccabean Revolt
    4. Second Temple period
17. Hittites (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Kadesh
    2. Egyptian–Hittite peace treaty
18. Hurrians
    1. Mitanni (Level 4)
19. Kassites
20. Lydia (Level 4)
21. Mesha Stele
22. Neo-Assyrian Empire
23. Odrysian kingdom (Level 4)
24. Phoenicia (Level 3)
    1. Phoenician history
25. Pre-Islamic Arabia
    1. Ghassanids
    2. Himyar
    3. Lakhmid kingdom
    4. Nabataean Kingdom
26. Kingdom of Pontus
27. Philistines
28. Phrygia (Level 4)
29. Sea Peoples
30. Seleucid Empire (Level 4)
31. Sheba (Level 4)
32. Syrian Wars
33. Third Dynasty of Ur
34. Trojan War (Level 4)
35. Urartu (Level 4)
36. Diadochi
    1. Wars of the Diadochi
       1. Battle of Ipsus

Central Asia, Iran, Caucasus

This section contains 18 articles.

1. Achaemenid Empire (Level 3)
2. Atropatene (Level 4)
3. Bactria (Level 4)
   1. Ai-Khanoum
   2. Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
4. Caucasian Albania (Level 4)
5. Gordyene
6. Colchis
7. Kingdom of Iberia (Level 4)
8. Elam (Level 4)
9. Medes (Level 4)
10. Mirza (name)
11. Parthian Empire (Level 4)
12. Roman–Persian wars (Level 4)
13. Saka
14. Sasanian Empire (Level 4)
15. Sogdia (Level 4)
16. Tocharians (Level 4)

Southern Asia

This section contains 23 articles.

1. Anuradhapura kingdom
2. Chera dynasty
3. Gupta Empire (Level 3)
4. Indus Valley Civilisation (Level 3)
5. Chola dynasty (Level 4)
6. Gandhara
7. Kadamba dynasty
8. Kuru kingdom
9. Indo-Greek Kingdom (Level 4)
10. Indo-Parthian kingdom
11. Indo-Scythian Kingdom (Level 4)
12. Kushan Empire (Level 4)
13. Magadha (Level 4)
14. Mahajanapadas
15. Maurya Empire (Level 4)
    1. Edicts of Ashoka
    2. Kalinga War
16. Nanda Empire
17. Panchala
18. Pandya dynasty
19. Satavahana dynasty (Level 4)
20. Vakataka dynasty
21. Vedic period (Level 4)

Eastern Asia

This section contains 55 articles.

1. Great Flood (China)
2. Xia dynasty (Level 4)
3. Shang dynasty (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Muye
4. Mandate of Heaven (Level 4)
5. Zhou dynasty (Level 4)
   1. Spring and Autumn period (Level 4)
      1. Jin (Chinese state)
         1. Partition of Jin
      2. Song (state)
      3. Wu (state)
      4. Yue (state)
   2. Warring States period (Level 4)
      1. Chu (state)
      2. Hundred Schools of Thought
      3. Qi (state)
      4. Qin (state)
      5. Yan (state)
6. Qin dynasty (Level 4)
   1. Qin's wars of unification
7. Han dynasty (Level 3)
   1. Chu–Han Contention
   2. Discourses on Salt and Iron
   3. Rebellion of the Seven States
   4. Southward expansion of the Han dynasty
   5. Four Commanderies of Han
   6. End of the Han dynasty
      1. Battle of Red Cliffs
   7. Yellow Turban Rebellion
8. Xiongnu (Level 4)
   1. Han–Xiongnu wars
9. Yuezhi
10. Six Dynasties
    1. Three Kingdoms (Level 4)
       1. Cao Wei
       2. Eastern Wu
       3. Shu Han
    2. Jin dynasty (266–420) (Level 4)
       1. Upheaval of the Five Barbarians
       2. War of the Eight Princes
    3. Sixteen Kingdoms (Level 4)
    4. Northern and Southern dynasties (Level 4)
       1. Northern Wei
11. Old Chosŏn (Level 4)
12. Proto–Three Kingdoms period
    1. Samhan
13. Three Kingdoms of Korea (Level 4)
    1. Goguryeo
       1. Goguryeo–Wei War
    2. Paekche
14. Imperial House of Japan
15. Jōmon period (Level 4)
16. Yayoi period (Level 4)
17. Yamato period
18. Asuka period

Southeastern Asia

This section contains 8 articles.

1. Vietnam under Chinese rule
2. Baiyue
3. Funan
4. Hồng Bàng dynasty (Level 4)
5. Minyue
6. Nanyue (Level 4)
7. Pyu city-states (Level 4)
8. Tarumanagara

Africa

This section contains 42 articles.

Egypt

This section contains 16 articles.

1. Ancient Egypt (Level 3)
2. History of ancient Egypt
3. Early Dynastic Period of Egypt
4. Old Kingdom of Egypt (Level 4)
5. First Intermediate Period of Egypt
6. Middle Kingdom of Egypt (Level 4)
7. Second Intermediate Period of Egypt
8. New Kingdom of Egypt (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Megiddo (15th century BC)
9. Third Intermediate Period of Egypt
10. Late Period of Egypt
11. Ptolemaic Kingdom (Level 4)
12. Pharaoh (Level 4)
13. Saqqara
14. Valley of the Kings (Level 4)
    1. Tomb of Tutankhamun

Carthage

This section contains 15 articles.

1. Ancient Carthage (Level 4)
2. Punic Wars (Level 4)
   1. First Punic War
      1. Battle of Cape Ecnomus
   2. Second Punic War
      1. Hannibal's crossing of the Alps
      2. Battle of the Trebia
      3. Battle of Lake Trasimene
      4. Battle of Cannae
      5. Battle of the Metaurus
      6. Battle of Ilipa
      7. Battle of Zama
   3. Third Punic War
      1. Siege of Carthage (Third Punic War)
3. Sicilian Wars

Other

This section contains 11 articles.

1. Kingdom of Aksum (Level 4)
2. Bantu expansion (Level 4)
3. History of Roman-era Tunisia
4. Hyksos
5. Nok culture (Level 4)
6. Nubia (Level 4)
   1. Kingdom of Kush (Level 4)
7. Numidia
8. Land of Punt (Level 4)
9. Sao civilisation
10. Vandal Kingdom

Americas

This section contains 15 articles.

1. Ancestral Puebloans (Level 4)
2. Andean civilizations (Level 3)
3. Chinchorro culture
   1. Chavín culture (Level 4)
   2. Caral–Supe civilization (Level 4)
4. Las Vegas culture (archaeology)
5. Mesoamerica (Level 3)
   1. Maya civilization (Level 3)
      1. Classic Maya collapse
   2. Mixtec culture
   3. Olmecs (Level 4)
   4. Zapotec civilization (Level 4)
6. Paleo-Indians (Level 4)
   1. Clovis culture (Level 4)
7. Peopling of the Americas (Level 4)

Oceania

This section contains 4 articles.

1. Polynesian navigation
2. Ancient Hawaii
3. Lapita culture
4. Prehistory of Australia

Post-classical

This section contains 466 articles.

Post-classical: General

This section contains 23 articles.

1. Post-classical history (Level 2)
2. Early Muslim conquests (Level 4)
3. Feudalism (Level 4)
   1. Serfdom (Level 4)
4. Guild (Level 4)
5. Graeco-Arabic translation movement
6. Mongol Empire (Level 3)
   1. Division of the Mongol Empire
   2. Mongol invasions and conquests (Level 4)
   3. Military of the Mongol Empire
   4. Pax Mongolica
7. Nobility (Level 4)
   1. Boyar (Level 4)
   2. Chinese nobility
   3. Knight (Level 4)
      1. Chivalry (Level 4)
   4. Royal intermarriage
   5. Samurai (Level 4)
      1. Bushido
8. Plague of Justinian
9. Spice trade
10. Trade route
11. Volcanic winter of 536

Europe

This section contains 219 articles.

Europe: General

This section contains 17 articles.

1. Middle Ages (Level 3)
   1. Early Middle Ages
   2. High Middle Ages
   3. Late Middle Ages
   4. Crisis of the late Middle Ages
2. Black Death (Level 3)
3. East–West Schism (Level 4)
4. Estates of the realm
5. House of Habsburg (Level 4)
6. House of Medici (Level 4)
7. Latin translations of the 12th century
8. Mongol invasion of Europe
9. Normans (Level 4)
10. Route from the Varangians to the Greeks
11. Translatio imperii
12. Transmission of the Greek Classics
13. Volga trade route

Western Europe

This section contains 147 articles.

1. Antipope
2. Austrasia
3. Avignon Papacy
4. Christianization of Scandinavia
5. Cluniac Reforms
6. County of Flanders
7. County of Holland
8. Franks (Level 4)
9. Free company
   1. Almogavars
   2. Condottiero
10. Frisian freedom
11. Hanseatic League (Level 4)
12. Holy Roman Empire (Level 3)
    1. Prince-elector
       1. Electoral Palatinate
       2. Electorate of Cologne
       3. Electorate of Mainz
       4. Electorate of Saxony
       5. Electorate of Trier
    2. Free imperial city
    3. Ottonian dynasty
    4. Hohenstaufen
    5. Interregnum (Holy Roman Empire)
13. Icelandic Commonwealth
14. Inquisition (Level 4)
15. Investiture Controversy (Level 4)
    1. Concordat of Worms
16. Kalmar Union
17. Kingdom of Germany (Level 4)
18. Kingdom of Portugal
19. Knights Templar (Level 4)
20. Lotharingia
21. Medieval commune
22. Medieval renaissances
    1. Renaissance of the 12th century
23. Kingdom of Navarre
24. Neustria
25. North Sea Empire
26. Petty kingdoms of Norway
27. Northern Crusades (Level 4)
    1. Battle on the Ice
28. Old Prussians
29. Ostsiedlung (Level 4)
30. Peace and Truce of God
31. House of Plantagenet (Level 4)
32. Salic law
33. Consolidation of Sweden
34. Viking Age (Level 3)
    1. Danegeld
    2. Vikings (Level 4)
35. Wends (Level 4)

British Isles

This section contains 28 articles.

1. Anglo-Saxons (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Hastings
   2. Heptarchy
   3. Kingdom of East Anglia
   4. Kingdom of Essex
   5. Northumbria
   6. Mercia
   7. Wessex
2. Dál Riata
3. Gaelic Ireland
4. Kingdom of England (Level 4)
   1. Angevin Empire
   2. The Anarchy
   3. English longbow
   4. Norman Conquest (Level 4)
   5. Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland
   6. Peasants' Revolt
   7. Wars of the Roses (Level 4)
5. Kingdom of Alba
6. Kingdom of Gwynedd
7. Kingdom of Scotland
8. Kingdom of Strathclyde
9. Lollardy
10. Viking activity in the British Isles
    1. Battle of Stamford Bridge
    2. Danelaw
    3. Scandinavian Scotland
11. Wars of Scottish Independence

France

This section contains 21 articles.

1. Albigensian Crusade
2. Battle of Bouvines
3. Battle of Tours
4. Carolingian Empire (Level 4)
   1. Capetian dynasty (Level 4)
   2. Carolingian dynasty
      1. Carolingian Renaissance
   3. Merovingian dynasty (Level 4)
5. Duchy of Brittany
6. Duchy of Burgundy (Level 4)
   1. Burgundian Netherlands
7. Kingdom of France (Level 4)
8. Hundred Years' War (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Agincourt
   2. Battle of Crécy
   3. Siege of Orléans (1428–1429)
   4. Battle of Poitiers
9. Francia (Level 4)
   1. East Francia
   2. West Francia
10. Western Schism

Italy

This section contains 33 articles.

1. Duchy of Ferrara
2. Duchy of Mantua
3. Duchy of Milan
4. Duchy of Savoy
5. Duchy of Spoleto
6. Duchy of Urbino
7. Muslim Sicily
8. Gothic War (535–554) (Level 4)
9. Guelphs and Ghibellines (Level 4)
10. Italian Renaissance
11. Lombard League

1. Lombards (Level 4)
   1. Siege of Pavia (773–774)
2. March of Tuscany
3. Maritime republics
   1. Republic of Ancona
   2. Republic of Genoa (Level 4)
      1. Genoese colonies
      2. Venetian–Genoese Wars
   3. Republic of Pisa
   4. Republic of Venice (Level 4)
      1. Fall of the Republic of Venice
      2. History of the Republic of Venice
      3. Stato da Màr
4. Kingdom of Naples
5. Norman conquest of southern Italy
6. Ostrogothic Kingdom
7. Papal States (Level 4)
8. Republic of Florence
9. Republic of Siena
10. Sardinian medieval kingdoms
11. Kingdom of Sicily (Level 4)
12. War of the Sicilian Vespers

Spain

This section contains 13 articles.

1. Al-Andalus (Level 4)
   1. Umayyad state of Córdoba (Level 4)
   2. Emirate of Granada
   3. Taifa
2. Kingdom of Aragon (Level 4)
   1. Crown of Aragon
3. Kingdom of Asturias
4. Kingdom of Castile (Level 4)
5. Kingdom of León
6. Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula
7. Reconquista (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa
8. Visigothic Kingdom (Level 4)

Eastern and Central Europe

This section contains 55 articles.

1. Pannonian Avars (Level 4)
   1. Avar–Byzantine wars
2. Kingdom of Bohemia (Level 4)
3. First Bulgarian Empire (Level 4)
   1. Christianization of Bulgaria
4. Second Bulgarian Empire (Level 4)
5. Byzantine Empire (Level 3)
   1. Arab–Byzantine wars (Level 4)
      1. Siege of Constantinople (674–678)
      2. Siege of Constantinople (717–718)
   2. Byzantine–Bulgarian wars
   3. Byzantine bureaucracy and aristocracy
   4. Byzantine–Ottoman wars (Level 4)
      1. Fall of Constantinople (Level 4)
   5. Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628
   6. Byzantine–Seljuk wars
      1. Battle of Manzikert
   7. Council of Chalcedon
   8. Varangian Guard
6. Cumans (Level 4)
7. Early Slavs
8. Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia (Level 4)
9. Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102)
   1. Croatia in personal union with Hungary
10. Kingdom of Georgia
11. Knights Hospitaller
12. Livonian Order
13. Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Level 4)
14. Grand Principality of Moscow (Level 4)
15. Hungarian invasions of Europe
    1. Battle of Lechfeld
    2. Kingdom of Hungary (Level 4)
16. History of Poland during the Jagiellonian dynasty
17. History of Poland during the Piast dynasty
    1. Christianization of Poland
18. Hussite Wars (Level 4)
19. Khazars (Level 4)
    1. Arab–Khazar wars
20. Kievan Rus' (Level 4)
    1. Christianization of Kievan Rus'
21. Latin Empire
22. Great Moravia (Level 4)
23. Novgorod Republic (Level 4)
24. Pechenegs
25. Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Grunwald
26. Pskov Republic
27. Republic of Ragusa
28. Rurikids (Level 4)
29. Ruthenia
30. Kingdom of Serbia (1217–1346)
31. Slavic migrations to the Balkans
32. Teutonic Order (Level 4)
33. Vladimir-Suzdal (Level 4)
34. Volga Bulgaria (Level 4)

Africa

This section contains 34 articles.

1. Adal Sultanate
2. Aghlabid dynasty
3. Ajuran Sultanate (Level 4)
4. Almohad Caliphate
5. Almoravid dynasty (Level 4)
6. Alodia
7. Ayyubid dynasty
8. Banu Hilal
9. Ethiopian Empire (Level 4)
   1. Solomonic dynasty
10. Fatimid Caliphate (Level 4)
    1. Fatimid conquest of Egypt
11. Idrisid dynasty
12. Kingdom of Nri
13. Makuria
14. Mamluk Sultanate
15. Marinid dynasty
16. Medri Bahri
17. Sultanate of Mogadishu
18. Arab conquest of Egypt
19. Muslim conquest of the Maghreb
20. Sahelian kingdoms
    1. Gao Empire
    2. Ghana Empire (Level 4)
    3. Jolof Empire
    4. Kanem–Bornu Empire (Level 4)
    5. Mali Empire (Level 3)
    6. Mossi Kingdoms
    7. Songhai Empire (Level 4)
21. Kilwa Sultanate
22. Kingdom of Simien
23. Trans-Saharan trade (Level 4)
24. Tulunids
25. Zirid dynasty

Americas

This section contains 17 articles.

1. Aztec Empire
   1. Aztecs (Level 3)
   2. Flower war
2. Inca Empire (Level 3)
3. Chimor (Level 4)
4. Marajoara culture
5. Mississippian culture (Level 4)
6. Moche culture (Level 4)
7. Mogollon culture
8. Muisca Confederations (political units)
9. Norse settlement of North America
10. Pre-Columbian era (Level 3)
11. Purépecha Empire
12. Taíno
13. Tiwanaku polity
14. Toltec Empire
15. Wari culture (Level 4)

Asia

This section contains 170 articles.

Western Asia

This section contains 43 articles.

1. Islamic Golden Age (Level 3)
2. Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia
3. Bagratid Armenia
4. Crusades (Level 3)
   1. Battle of Hattin
   2. Crusader states (Level 4)
      1. Kingdom of Jerusalem
   3. First Crusade
      1. Siege of Antioch
      2. Siege of Jerusalem (1099)
   4. Third Crusade
   5. Fourth Crusade
      1. Sack of Constantinople
   6. Siege of Acre (1189–1191)
   7. Siege of Acre (1291)
   8. Siege of Jerusalem (1187)
5. Damascus steel
6. House of Wisdom
7. Mongol invasion of Syria
   1. Battle of Ain Jalut
8. Muslim conquest of Syria
   1. Battle of the Yarmuk
9. Order of Assassins
10. Ottoman Empire (Level 3)
    1. Battle of Ankara
    2. Janissary
    3. Ottoman dynasty
    4. Ottoman–Mamluk War (1516–1517)
    5. Ottoman–Persian Wars
11. Abbasid Caliphate (Level 4)
    1. Abbasid revolution
    2. Fourth Fitna
    3. Zanj Rebellion
    4. Siege of Baghdad
12. Qarmatians
13. Rashidun Caliphate
    1. Assassination of Uthman
    2. First Fitna
14. Sultanate of Rum (Level 4)
15. Umayyad Caliphate (Level 4)
    1. Second Fitna
    2. Battle of Karbala
16. Mamluk (Level 4)

Central Asia and Iran

This section contains 39 articles.

1. Aq Qoyunlu (Level 4)
2. Chagatai Khanate
3. Cumania
4. First Turkic Khaganate
   1. Eastern Turkic Khaganate
   2. Western Turkic Khaganate
5. Ghurid dynasty
6. Ghaznavid Empire
7. Göktürks (Level 4)
8. Golden Horde (Level 4)
9. Hindu Shahis
10. Ilkhanate
11. Iranian Intermezzo
    1. Buyid dynasty
    2. Saffarid dynasty
    3. Samanid Empire
12. Kara-Khanid Khanate
13. Qara Qoyunlu (Level 4)
14. Kingdom of Khotan
15. Kipchaks
16. Loulan Kingdom
17. Mongol campaigns in Central Asia
18. Muslim conquest of Persia (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Nahavand
19. Muslim conquest of Transoxiana
20. Khwarazmian Empire (Level 4)
    1. Mongol invasion of the Khwarazmian Empire
21. Qara Khitai
22. Second Turkic Khaganate
23. Seljuk Empire (Level 4)
    1. Seljuk dynasty
24. Timurid Empire (Level 4)
    1. Timurid conquests and invasions
25. Turco-Persian tradition
26. Turk Shahis
27. Turkic migration
28. Uyghur Khaganate (Level 4)
29. Zhangzhung
30. Oddiyana

Southern Asia

This section contains 28 articles.

1. Ahom kingdom
2. Bahmani Kingdom
3. Bengal Sultanate
4. Chalukya dynasty
   1. Western Chalukya Empire
5. Chaulukya dynasty
6. Chavda dynasty
7. Chutia kingdom
8. Decline of Buddhism in the Indian subcontinent
9. Delhi Sultanate (Level 4)
10. Eastern Ganga dynasty
11. Pratihara dynasty
12. Hoysala Kingdom
13. Maitraka dynasty
14. Mongol invasions of India
15. Muslim conquests in the Indian subcontinent (Level 4)
16. Pala Empire
17. Pallava dynasty
18. Paramara dynasty
19. Pushyabhuti dynasty
20. Rashtrakuta Empire
21. Sena dynasty
22. Seuna (Yadava) dynasty
23. Tripartite Struggle
24. Umayyad campaigns in India
25. Vijayanagara Empire (Level 4)
26. Western Ganga dynasty
27. Middle kingdoms of India

Eastern Asia

This section contains 37 articles.

1. Parhae
2. Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period (Level 4)
3. Goryeo (Level 4)
4. Heian period (Level 4)
   1. Fujiwara clan
5. Kamakura shogunate
   1. Genpei War
   2. Shogun
6. Jin dynasty (1115–1234) (Level 4)
   1. Jin–Song wars
   2. Jingkang incident
7. Later Three Kingdoms
8. Liao dynasty (Level 4)
9. Khitan people
10. Muromachi period
    1. Kenmu Restoration
11. Northern Yuan
12. Ninja (Level 4)
13. Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
14. Silla
    1. Unified Silla
15. Song dynasty (Level 4)
16. Sui dynasty (Level 4)
    1. Goguryeo–Sui War
17. Taika Reform
18. Tang dynasty (Level 3)
    1. An Lushan rebellion (Level 4)
    2. Battle of Talas
    3. Goguryeo–Tang War
19. Tibetan Empire (Level 4)
20. Western Xia
21. Yuan dynasty (Level 4)
    1. Mongol conquest of China
    2. Mongol invasions of Korea
    3. Mongol invasions of Japan
       1. Kamikaze (typhoon)
    4. Red Turban Rebellions

Southeastern Asia

This section contains 23 articles.

1. Sultanate of Brunei (1368–1888)
2. Champa (Level 4)
3. Chenla
4. Chiang Hung
5. Đại Việt
6. Dali Kingdom
7. Dvaravati
8. First Mongol invasion of Burma
9. Kediri kingdom
10. Khmer Empire (Level 4)
11. Langkasuka
12. Lý dynasty
13. Majapahit (Level 4)
14. Malacca Sultanate (Level 4)
15. Mataram kingdom
16. Mongol invasions of Vietnam
17. Pagan kingdom (Level 4)
18. Butuan (historical polity)
19. Srivijaya (Level 4)
20. Sukhothai Kingdom
21. Sunda Kingdom
22. Tambralinga
23. Trần dynasty (Level 4)

Oceania

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Exploration of the Pacific
2. Saudeleur dynasty
3. Tuʻi Tonga Empire

Early modern

This section contains 331 articles.

Early modern: General

This section contains 22 articles.

1. Early modern period (Level 2)
2. 16th century
3. 17th century
4. 18th century
5. Age of Discovery (Level 3)
   1. Magellan expedition (Level 4)
   2. Voyages of Christopher Columbus
6. Age of Revolution
7. Colonization (Level 4)
8. Little Ice Age (Level 4)
9. Golden Age of Piracy
10. Modernity
11. Pax Britannica
12. Renaissance (Level 3)
13. Scientific Revolution (Level 3)
14. Seven Years' War (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Leuthen
    2. Battle of Kunersdorf
    3. Battle of Rossbach
    4. Battle of Quiberon Bay
15. Treaty of Tordesillas (Level 4)
16. Treaty of Zaragoza

Colonial empires

This section contains 23 articles.

1. Austrian colonial policy
2. British Empire (Level 3)
   1. English overseas possessions
3. Danish overseas colonies
4. Dutch colonial empire
   1. Dutch–Portuguese War
5. French colonial empire (Level 4)
   1. New France
      1. Acadia
6. Portuguese Empire (Level 4)
   1. Colonial Brazil
   2. Mamluk–Portuguese conflicts
      1. Battle of Diu
7. Spanish Empire (Level 3)
   1. New Spain
   2. Spanish Florida
   3. Viceroyalty of New Granada
   4. Viceroyalty of Peru
   5. Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata
8. Swedish overseas colonies
9. Columbian exchange (Level 4)
   1. Global silver trade from the 16th to 19th centuries
      1. Price revolution

Europe

This section contains 121 articles.

Basics

This section contains 13 articles.

1. Age of Enlightenment (Level 3)
2. Reformation (Level 3)
3. European wars of religion
   1. Peace of Augsburg
   2. Peace of Westphalia (Level 4)
   3. Thirty Years' War (Level 4)
      1. Battle of White Mountain
      2. Battle of Breitenfeld (1631)
      3. Battle of Lützen (1632)
      4. Battle of Nördlingen (1634)
      5. Battle of Rocroi
4. Counter-Reformation (Level 4)
5. Habsburg monarchy

Western Europe

This section contains 72 articles.

1. 1755 Lisbon earthquake (Level 4)
2. Ancien régime
3. Anglo-Dutch wars (Level 4)
4. Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)
   1. Battle of Flores (1592)
   2. Spanish Armada
5. British Agricultural Revolution
   1. Enclosure (Level 4)
6. Denmark–Norway
7. Dutch Golden Age (Level 4)
   1. Tulip mania
8. Eighty Years' War (Level 4)
9. English Civil War (Level 4)
   1. Execution of Charles I of England
   2. The Protectorate
   3. Stuart Restoration
   4. Wars of the Three Kingdoms
      1. Cromwellian conquest of Ireland
10. English Reformation
11. French Revolution (Level 3)
    1. French Revolutionary Wars (Level 4)
    2. Reign of Terror
    3. Storming of the Bastille
    4. Tennis Court Oath
    5. Thermidorian Reaction
    6. Coup of 18 Brumaire
12. French Wars of Religion (Level 4)
    1. St. Bartholomew's Day massacre
13. Franco-Dutch War
14. German Peasants' War
15. Grand Duchy of Tuscany
16. Great Fire of London
17. Gunpowder Plot
18. House of Bourbon
19. Huguenots (Level 4)
20. Iberian Union
21. Italian Wars (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Pavia
22. Jacobitism
23. Kingdom of Great Britain
    1. Acts of Union 1707
    2. Acts of Union 1800
    3. Georgian era
24. Kingdom of Ireland
    1. Plantations of Ireland
25. Kingdom of Sardinia
26. Kleinstaaterei
    1. Margraviate of Brandenburg
27. Nine Years' War
    1. Glorious Revolution
28. Old Swiss Confederacy
29. Prussia (Level 4)
    1. Junker (Prussia)
    2. Kingdom of Prussia
30. Puritans (Level 4)
31. Second Hundred Years' War
32. Régence
33. Spanish Inquisition (Level 4)
34. Spanish Netherlands
35. Stuart period
36. Swedish Empire
    1. Finland under Swedish rule
37. Tudor period
38. War of the Austrian Succession (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Fontenoy
39. War of the Spanish Succession (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Blenheim
    2. Battle of Malplaquet
    3. Battle of Oudenarde
    4. Battle of Ramillies
    5. Peace of Utrecht
    6. Siege of Turin

Eastern Europe and Central

This section contains 36 articles.

1. Cossacks (Level 4)
   1. Cossack Hetmanate (Level 4)
2. Crimean Khanate (Level 4)
3. Great Northern War (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Narva (1700)
   2. Battle of Poltava
4. Great Stand on the Ugra River
5. Great Turkish War (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Vienna (Level 4)
   2. Battle of Zenta
6. Russo-Turkish wars
7. House of Romanov (Level 4)
8. Khanate of Kazan (Level 4)
   1. Russo-Kazan Wars
9. Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (Level 4)
   1. Partitions of Poland (Level 4)
      1. Kościuszko Uprising
   2. Union of Lublin
10. Livonian War (Level 4)
11. Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars
12. Ottoman wars in Europe (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Lepanto
    2. Battle of Mohács
    3. Bulgarian–Ottoman wars
    4. Cretan War (1645–1669)
    5. Great Siege of Malta
    6. Siege of Belgrade (1456)
    7. Battle of Krtsanisi
13. Pugachev's Rebellion
14. Polish–Russian War (1654–1667)
15. Northern War of 1655–1660
16. Polish–Russian War (1609–1618) (Level 4)
17. Tsardom of Russia (Level 4)
    1. Oprichnina
    2. Time of Troubles
18. Ukrainian national revival

Americas

This section contains 46 articles.

1. American Revolution (Level 3)
   1. American Revolutionary War (Level 4)
      1. Battle of Guilford Court House
      2. Battles of Lexington and Concord
      3. Battles of Saratoga
      4. Siege of Yorktown
      5. Treaty of Paris (1783)
2. Bacon's Rebellion
3. Boston Tea Party
4. Brazilian gold rush
5. Constitutional Convention (United States)
6. Democratic-Republican Party
7. Dutch West India Company
8. European colonization of the Americas (Level 4)
   1. British colonization of the Americas (Level 4)
   2. Dutch colonization of the Americas
   3. French colonization of the Americas
   4. Population history of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas
      1. Cocoliztli epidemics
   5. Portuguese colonization of the Americas
   6. Russian colonization of North America
   7. Spanish colonization of the Americas (Level 4)
      1. Encomienda
      2. Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire (Level 4)
         1. Fall of Tenochtitlan
      3. Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire (Level 4)
         1. Battle of Cajamarca
      4. Spanish conquest of the Maya
   8. Pueblo Revolt
9. Federalist Party
10. First Great Awakening
11. French and Indian Wars
    1. French and Indian War (Level 4)
12. Haitian Revolution (Level 4)
13. Inca Civil War
14. Jay Treaty
15. Jeffersonian democracy
16. Liberty Bell
17. Pontiac's War
18. Quasi-War
19. Royal Proclamation of 1763
20. Salem witch trials
21. Shays's Rebellion
22. Stamp Act 1765
23. Whiskey Rebellion
24. XYZ Affair

Africa

This section contains 30 articles.

1. Slavery in Africa (Level 4)
2. Atlantic slave trade (Level 3)
3. Sultanate of Agadez
4. Asante Empire (Level 4)
5. Barbary corsairs
6. Kingdom of Benin
7. Dahomey
8. Dutch Cape Colony
9. Ethiopian–Adal War
10. Gold Coast (region)
11. Hausa Kingdoms (Level 4)
12. Funj Sultanate (Level 4)
13. Empire of Great Fulo
14. European exploration of Africa
15. Fula jihads
    1. Jihad of Usman dan Fodio
16. Kong Empire
17. Kingdom of Kongo (Level 4)
18. Kingdom of Loango
19. Luba Empire
20. Lunda Empire
21. Maravi
22. Majeerteen Sultanate
23. Merina Kingdom
24. Muhammad Ali dynasty
25. Mutapa Empire (Level 4)
26. Oromo expansion
27. Regency of Algiers
28. Ottoman Tripolitania
29. Oyo Empire (Level 4)

Asia

This section contains 86 articles.

Basics

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Western imperialism in Asia (Level 4)
2. Dutch East India Company (Level 4)
3. East India Company (Level 4)

Central and Western Asia

This section contains 16 articles.

1. Afsharid Iran
2. Durrani Empire
3. Dzungar Khanate (Level 4)
4. Emirate of Bukhara
5. Kazakh Khanate (Level 4)
6. Khanate of Bukhara (Level 4)
7. Khanate of Khiva
8. Khanate of Kokand
9. Qajar dynasty
   1. Qajar Iran
10. Khanate of Sibir
11. Russian conquest of Siberia
12. Safavid dynasty (Level 4)
    1. Safavid conversion of Iran to Shia Islam
    2. Safavid Iran
13. Ya'rubids

Eastern and Southeastern Asia

This section contains 39 articles.

1. 1556 Shaanxi earthquake (Level 4)
2. Aceh Sultanate
3. Ayutthaya Kingdom (Level 4)
4. Bali Kingdom
5. Burmese–Siamese War (1765–1767)
6. Dzungar genocide
7. Edo period (Level 4)
   1. Bakumatsu
      1. Shinsengumi
   2. Sakoku
   3. Shimabara Rebellion
   4. Tokugawa shogunate (Level 4)
8. Sultanate of Gowa
9. Johor Sultanate
10. Joseon (Level 4)
11. Lanfang Republic
12. Lan Na
13. Lan Xang (Level 4)
14. Lê dynasty (Level 4)
15. Mataram Sultanate
16. Ming dynasty (Level 4)
    1. Ming treasure voyages
17. Qing dynasty (Level 4)
    1. Eight Banners
    2. Transition from Ming to Qing
       1. Battle of Shanhai Pass
    3. Ten Great Campaigns
18. Rattanakosin Kingdom (1782–1932)
19. Ryukyu Kingdom
20. Spanish East Indies
21. Sengoku period
    1. Battle of Sekigahara
    2. Imjin War (Level 4)
       1. Battle of Myeongnyang
    3. Nanban trade
22. Sino-Burmese War (Level 4)
23. Taiwan under Qing rule
24. Sultanate of Ternate
25. Toungoo dynasty (Level 4)

Southern Asia

This section contains 28 articles.

1. Battle of Plassey
2. Bhopal State
3. Great Bengal famine of 1770 (Level 4)
4. Deccan sultanates (Level 4)
   1. Ahmadnagar Sultanate
   2. Sultanate of Bijapur
   3. Sultanate of Golconda
5. Dutch Ceylon
6. French India
7. Hyderabad State
8. Kingdom of Cochin
9. Kingdom of Kandy
10. Kingdom of Mysore
11. Kingdom of Sikkim
12. Maratha Empire (Level 4)
    1. Baroda State
    2. Deccan wars
    3. Gwalior State
    4. Kingdom of Nagpur
    5. Indore State
13. Mughal Empire (Level 3)
    1. First Battle of Panipat
14. Oudh State
15. Portuguese India
    1. Goa Inquisition
    2. Third Anglo-Maratha War
16. Sikh Empire (Level 4)
17. Travancore

Oceania

This section contains 3 articles.

1. First Fleet
2. Makassan contact with Australia
3. Mutiny on the Bounty

Modern

This section contains 635 articles.

Modern: General

This section contains 26 articles.

1. Modern era (Level 2)
   1. Late modern period (Level 4)
2. 19th century
3. 20th century
4. 1900s
5. 1910s
6. 1920s
7. 1930s
8. Abolitionism (Level 4)
9. Anti-communist mass killings
10. Arctic exploration
11. Great Depression (Level 3)
    1. Causes of the Great Depression
12. Great Divergence
13. Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration
14. Industrial Revolution (Level 3)
15. International relations (1814–1919)
16. Interwar period
17. Jazz Age
18. Kellogg–Briand Pact
19. Long Depression
20. New Imperialism (Level 4)
21. Roaring Twenties
22. Second Industrial Revolution (Level 4)
23. Spanish flu (Level 4)
24. Temperance movement

World War I

This section contains 56 articles.

1. World War I (Level 3)
2. Allies of World War I
3. Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (Level 4)
4. Balfour Declaration (Level 4)
5. Causes of World War I
6. Central Powers
7. July Crisis
8. Greek genocide
9. Zimmermann telegram

African theatre

This section contains 7 articles.

1. African theatre of World War I
2. East African campaign (World War I)
3. Kamerun campaign
4. Military operations in North Africa during World War I
5. Somaliland campaign
6. South West Africa campaign
7. Togoland campaign

Balkan Front

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Balkan Front (World War I) (Level 4)
2. Macedonian front
3. Serbian campaign

Eastern Front

This section contains 7 articles.

1. Eastern Front (World War I) (Level 4)
2. Battle of Galicia
3. Battle of Tannenberg
4. Brusilov offensive
5. Gorlice–Tarnów offensive
6. Romania in World War I
7. Great Retreat (Russia)

Italian front

This section contains 4 articles.

1. Italian front (World War I) (Level 4)
2. Battle of Caporetto
3. Battles of the Isonzo
4. Battle of Vittorio Veneto

Middle Eastern theatre

This section contains 6 articles.

1. Middle Eastern theatre of World War I (Level 4)
2. Arab Revolt
3. Caucasus campaign
4. Gallipoli campaign
5. Mesopotamian campaign
6. Sinai and Palestine campaign

Naval warfare in WWI

This section contains 2 articles.

1. Battle of Jutland
2. U-boat campaign

Western Front

This section contains 9 articles.

1. Western Front (World War I) (Level 4)
2. Battle of the Frontiers
3. Hundred Days Offensive
   1. Meuse–Argonne offensive
4. First Battle of the Marne
5. Battle of Passchendaele
6. Battle of the Somme
7. German spring offensive
8. Battle of Verdun

Aftermath

This section contains 9 articles.

1. Aftermath of World War I
2. Dissolution of Austria-Hungary
3. Fourteen Points
4. Italian Regency of Carnaro
5. Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
6. Treaty of Trianon
7. Treaty of Versailles (Level 4)
8. Revolutions of 1917–1923
   1. German revolution of 1918–1919

World War II

This section contains 111 articles.

1. World War II (Level 3)

Second Sino-Japanese War

This section contains 9 articles.

1. Second Sino-Japanese War (Level 4)
2. Japanese invasion of Manchuria
   1. Mukden incident
3. Japanese war crimes
   1. Comfort women
   2. Nanjing Massacre (Level 4)
      1. Nanjing Massacre denial
   3. Unit 731
4. Battle of Shanghai

Beginning of the war in Europe

This section contains 7 articles.

1. Causes of World War II
2. Anschluss
3. Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
4. Munich Agreement
5. Invasion of Poland
   1. Soviet invasion of Poland
      1. Katyn massacre

World War II: General

This section contains 24 articles.

1. Allies of World War II
2. Attack on Pearl Harbor (Level 4)
3. Axis powers
4. Battle of the Atlantic (Level 4)
5. World War II casualties
6. Free France
7. Internment of Japanese Americans
8. Lend-Lease
9. Operation Paperclip
10. Potsdam Conference
    1. Oder–Neisse line
11. Red Army
12. Resistance during World War II
    1. French Resistance
    2. Home Army
13. Surrender of Japan
14. Vichy France
    1. Syria–Lebanon campaign
15. Wehrmacht
16. World War II in Yugoslavia
    1. Chetniks
    2. Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia
    3. Yugoslav Partisans
17. Yalta Conference (Level 4)

Air warfare

This section contains 7 articles.

1. Air warfare of World War II
2. Defence of the Reich
3. The Blitz
4. Battle of Britain
5. Strategic bombing during World War II
   1. Air raids on Japan
   2. Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki (Level 4)

Eastern Front

This section contains 11 articles.

1. Eastern Front (World War II) (Level 4)
2. German atrocities committed against Soviet prisoners of war
3. Operation Barbarossa
4. Operation Bagration
5. Battle of Berlin
6. Battle of Kursk
7. Siege of Leningrad
8. Battle of Stalingrad (Level 4)
9. Soviet partisans
10. Winter War
    1. Continuation War

Mediterranean and Middle East theatre

This section contains 11 articles.

1. Mediterranean and Middle East theatre of World War II (Level 4)
2. Allied invasion of Sicily
3. Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
4. Balkans campaign (World War II)
   1. German invasion of Greece
5. Italian campaign (World War II)
6. Siege of Malta (World War II)
7. North African campaign
   1. Tunisian campaign
   2. Operation Torch
   3. Western Desert campaign

Western Front

This section contains 8 articles.

1. Western Front (World War II) (Level 4)
2. Battle of France
   1. Dunkirk evacuation
3. Battle of the Bulge
4. Operation Market Garden
5. Operation Weserübung
6. Normandy landings
7. Western Allied invasion of Germany

Pacific War

This section contains 13 articles.

1. Pacific War (Level 4)
2. Battle of Hong Kong
3. Fall of Singapore
4. Burma campaign
5. Guadalcanal campaign
6. Kokoda Track campaign
7. Malayan campaign
8. Battle of Iwo Jima
9. Battle of Leyte Gulf
10. Battle of Okinawa
11. Battle of Midway
12. Soviet–Japanese War
    1. Soviet invasion of Manchuria

Nazi occupation of Europe

This section contains 20 articles.

1. German-occupied Europe
2. Warsaw Uprising
3. Warsaw Ghetto Uprising

The Holocaust

This section contains 17 articles.

1. The Holocaust (Level 4)
2. Aktion T4
3. Babi Yar
4. Bandenbekämpfung
5. Einsatzgruppen
6. Evidence and documentation for the Holocaust
7. Final Solution
8. Generalplan Ost
9. Jewish question
10. Nazi concentration camps (Level 4)
    1. Auschwitz concentration camp
    2. Extermination camp
11. Jewish ghettos established by Nazi Germany
    1. Warsaw Ghetto
12. Operation Reinhard
13. Rescue of Jews during the Holocaust
14. Romani Holocaust

Europe

This section contains 132 articles.

1. Austrian Empire (Level 4)
2. Austria-Hungary (Level 4)
3. Balkan Wars (Level 4)
   1. First Balkan War
   2. Second Balkan War
4. Belgian Revolution
5. Belle Époque
6. Chartism
7. Communist International
8. Congress of Berlin (Level 4)
9. Crimean War (Level 4)
   1. Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855)
10. Decembrist revolt
11. Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire
    1. Persecution of Muslims during the Ottoman decline
12. Dreyfus affair (Level 4)
13. Eastern question
    1. Armenian question
14. Estado Novo (Portugal)
15. Finnish Civil War
16. First Carlist War
17. First French Empire
    1. Confederation of the Rhine
    2. Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)
18. Franco-Prussian War (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Gravelotte
    2. Battle of Sedan
    3. Siege of Metz (1870)
    4. Siege of Paris (1870–1871)
19. German Confederation (Level 4)
20. German Empire (Level 4)
    1. German colonial empire
21. Grand Duchy of Finland
    1. Russification of Finland
22. Great Exhibition
23. Great Famine (Ireland) (Level 4)
24. Great Purge (Level 4)
25. Greek War of Independence (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Navarino
26. Gulag (Level 4)
27. History of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)
28. Holy Alliance
29. History of Spain (1700–1808)
30. Italian Empire
    1. Italo-Turkish War
31. Unification of Italy (Level 4)
32. July Revolution (Level 4)
33. Kingdom of Greece
34. Irish revolutionary period
    1. Anglo-Irish Treaty
    2. Easter Rising
    3. Irish Civil War
    4. Irish War of Independence
35. Napoleonic Wars (Level 4)
    1. Congress of Vienna (Level 4)
    2. Continental System
    3. Finnish War
    4. French invasion of Russia (Level 4)
       1. Battle of Borodino
    5. Hundred Days
       1. Battle of Waterloo
    6. Peninsular War
    7. War of the Fifth Coalition
       1. Battle of Wagram
    8. War of the Fourth Coalition
       1. Battle of Jena–Auerstedt
    9. War of the Sixth Coalition
       1. Battle of Leipzig
    10. War of the Third Coalition
        1. Battle of Austerlitz
        2. Battle of Trafalgar
        3. Ulm campaign
36. Nazi Germany (Level 4)
    1. Beer Hall Putsch
    2. Gestapo
    3. Kristallnacht
    4. March 1933 German federal election
    5. Nazi Party
    6. Night of the Long Knives
    7. Reichstag fire
    8. Schutzstaffel
    9. White Rose
    10. Wannsee Conference
37. New Economic Policy
38. Occupation of the Baltic states
39. Pan-Slavism
40. Paris Commune (Level 4)
41. Polish–Soviet War (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Warsaw (1920)
    2. Kiev offensive (1920)
42. Population transfer in the Soviet Union (Level 4)
    1. Deportation of the Chechens and Ingush
43. Revolutions of 1848 (Level 4)
    1. French Revolution of 1848
    2. German revolutions of 1848–1849
    3. Hungarian Revolution of 1848
44. Rise of nationalism in Europe
45. Russian Civil War (Level 4)
    1. Idel-Ural State
    2. Kronstadt rebellion
    3. White movement
46. Russian Empire (Level 4)
47. Russian famine of 1921–1922
48. Russian Revolution (Level 4)
    1. Bolsheviks
       1. Communist Party of the Soviet Union
    2. February Revolution
    3. Mensheviks
    4. October Revolution
49. Russian Revolution of 1905 (Level 4)
50. Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) (Level 4)
51. Sinking of the RMS Lusitania
52. Sinking of the Titanic (Level 4)
53. Spanish Civil War (Level 4)
    1. Bombing of Guernica
    2. Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)
       1. White Terror (Spain)
    3. Republican faction (Spanish Civil War)
       1. Red Terror (Spain)
54. Soviet famine of 1930–1933
    1. Holodomor (Level 4)
55. Stab-in-the-back myth
56. Suffragette
57. Ukrainian War of Independence
58. Unification of Germany (Level 4)
    1. Austro-Prussian War
       1. Battle of Königgrätz
59. Union between Sweden and Norway
60. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
    1. Victorian era
61. Weimar Republic
    1. Kapp Putsch

Americas

This section contains 135 articles.

1. Argentine Civil Wars
2. Banana Wars
   1. Military Government of Santo Domingo
   2. United States occupation of Haiti
   3. United States occupation of Nicaragua
3. Canadian Confederation
4. Caste War of Yucatán
5. Chaco War
6. Cisplatine War
7. Empire of Brazil (Level 4)
   1. Independence of Brazil
   2. Proclamation of the Republic (Brazil)
8. 1902 eruption of Mount Pelée
9. Federal Republic of Central America
10. First Brazilian Republic
11. Gaucho
12. Gran Colombia (Level 4)
13. Halifax Explosion
14. Klondike Gold Rush
15. Mexican–American War (Level 4)
16. Mexican Revolution (Level 4)
    1. Cristero War
17. Paraguayan War (Level 4)
18. Porfiriato
19. Rebellions of 1837–1838
20. Revolution of 1930
21. Second Mexican Empire
22. Secession of Panama from Colombia
23. South American dreadnought race
24. Spanish American wars of independence (Level 4)
    1. Argentine War of Independence
       1. May Revolution
    2. Bolívar's campaign to liberate New Granada
    3. Bolivian War of Independence
    4. Chilean War of Independence
    5. Cuban War of Independence
    6. Dominican War of Independence
    7. Ecuadorian War of Independence
    8. Mexican War of Independence (Level 4)
    9. Peruvian War of Independence
    10. Venezuelan War of Independence
25. Ten Years' War
26. Venezuelan crisis of 1902–1903
27. War of the Confederation
28. War of the Pacific (Level 4)

United States

This section contains 90 articles.

1. 1906 San Francisco earthquake
2. Adams–Onís Treaty
3. Alaska Purchase
4. American frontier (Level 4)
   1. California gold rush
   2. Cowboy
   3. Gunfight at the O.K. Corral
   4. Manifest destiny
   5. Oregon boundary dispute
   6. Oregon Trail
   7. Trail of Tears
5. American Indian Wars (Level 4)
   1. Sioux Wars
      1. Battle of the Little Bighorn
      2. Wounded Knee Massacre
   2. California genocide
6. American System (economic plan)
7. Antebellum South
8. Assassination of Abraham Lincoln
9. Bank War
   1. Second Bank of the United States
10. Bath School disaster
11. Bleeding Kansas
12. Civil rights movement (1865–1896)
13. Civil rights movement (1896–1954)
    1. Tulsa race massacre
14. Chinese Exclusion Act
15. Compromise of 1850
16. Dust Bowl (Level 4)
17. Era of Good Feelings
18. First Red Scare
19. Gilded Age
20. Great Migration (African American)
21. Great Railroad Strike of 1877
22. Harlem Renaissance
23. Haymarket affair
24. Hindenburg disaster
25. Immigration Act of 1924
26. John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
27. Kansas–Nebraska Act
28. Lindbergh kidnapping
29. Louisiana Purchase
    1. Lewis and Clark Expedition (Level 4)
30. Lynching of Jesse Washington
31. Manhattan Project (Level 4)
    1. Trinity (nuclear test)
32. Missouri Compromise
33. Monroe Doctrine (Level 4)
34. Nat Turner's Rebellion
35. New Deal (Level 4)
36. Nullification crisis
37. Panic of 1819
38. Panic of 1873
39. Panic of 1893
40. Panic of 1907
41. Progressive Era
42. Prohibition in the United States
43. Pullman Strike
44. Reconstruction era
    1. Compromise of 1877
    2. Disfranchisement after the Reconstruction era
    3. Lost Cause of the Confederacy
    4. Reconstruction Amendments
45. Saint Valentine's Day Massacre
46. Scopes trial
47. Second Great Awakening
48. Seneca Falls Convention
49. Spanish–American War (Level 4)
50. Teapot Dome scandal
51. Texas annexation
52. Texas Revolution
    1. Republic of Texas
    2. Battle of the Alamo
53. Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire
54. Underground Railroad
55. Wall Street crash of 1929 (Level 4)
56. War of 1812 (Level 4)
    1. Burning of Washington
57. Whig Party (United States)

American Civil War

This section contains 11 articles.

1. American Civil War (Level 4)
   1. Origins of the American Civil War
2. Confederate States of America
3. Union (American Civil War)
4. Gettysburg Address

Battles

This section contains 6 articles.

1. Battle of Hampton Roads
2. Battle of Shiloh
3. Battle of Antietam
4. Battle of Gettysburg
5. Siege of Vicksburg
6. Sherman's March to the Sea

Africa

This section contains 51 articles.

1. 1919 Egyptian revolution
2. Bambatha Rebellion
3. Boer republics
   1. Orange Free State
   2. South African Republic
4. Cape Colony
5. Colony of Natal
6. Congo Free State (Level 4)
   1. Atrocities in the Congo Free State
7. French Algeria
8. French Equatorial Africa
9. French West Africa
10. French conquest of Morocco
11. Great Trek
12. Herero uprising
    1. Herero and Nama genocide
13. Mahdist State
14. Maji Maji Rebellion
15. Mfecane
16. Rif War
17. Scramble for Africa (Level 3)
    1. Anglo-Ashanti wars
    2. Anglo-Egyptian War
    3. Anglo-Zanzibar War
    4. Anglo-Zulu War (Level 4)
       1. Battle of Isandlwana
    5. Benin Expedition of 1897
    6. Fashoda Incident
    7. First Boer War
    8. First Franco-Dahomean War
    9. First Italo-Ethiopian War
       1. Battle of Adwa
    10. First Matabele War
    11. Franco-Hova Wars
    12. French conquest of Algeria
    13. French conquest of Tunisia
    14. Italo-Ethiopian War of 1887–1889
    15. Mahdist War
    16. Second Boer War (Level 4)
    17. Second Franco-Dahomean War
    18. Second Matabele War
18. Second Italo-Ethiopian War (Level 4)
19. Sokoto Caliphate (Level 4)
20. Sultanate of Hobyo
21. Tukulor Empire
22. Union of South Africa
23. Wadai War
24. Samorian state
25. Women's War
26. Xhosa Wars
27. Zulu Kingdom

Asia

This section contains 95 articles.

Central Asia

This section contains 5 articles.

1. Durand Line
2. Great Game (Level 4)
3. Kazakh famine of 1930–1933
4. Persian Constitutional Revolution (Level 4)
5. Russian conquest of Central Asia

East Asia

This section contains 45 articles.

1. 1887 Yellow River flood
2. 1911 Revolution (Level 4)
3. Great Kantō Earthquake
4. 1931 China floods (Level 4)
5. Abolition of the han system
6. Amur Annexation
7. Boxer Rebellion (Level 4)
8. Chinese Civil War (Level 4)
   1. Chinese Communist Revolution
   2. Chinese Soviet Republic
   3. Liaoshen campaign
   4. Long March
   5. Retreat of the government of the Republic of China to Taiwan
   6. Xi'an Incident
9. Tonghak Peasant Revolution
10. Dungan Revolt (1862–1877)
11. Empire of Japan (Level 4)
12. February 26 incident
13. First Opium War (Level 4)
14. First Sino-Japanese War (Level 4)
15. Kapsin Coup
16. Foreign concessions in China
17. Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
18. Korea under Japanese rule
    1. March First Movement
19. Manchukuo
20. May Fourth Movement
21. Meiji Restoration (Level 4)
    1. Boshin War
    2. Meiji era
22. Mutual Defense Pact of the Southeastern Provinces
23. Northern Expedition
24. Perry Expedition
25. Republic of China (1912–1949)
    1. Warlord Era
26. Russo-Japanese War (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Tsushima
27. Satsuma Rebellion
28. Second Opium War (Level 4)
29. Self-Strengthening Movement
30. Taiping Rebellion (Level 4)
31. Taiwan under Japanese rule
32. Tongzhi Restoration
33. Unequal treaties
    1. Treaty ports

Northern Asia

This section contains 1 article.

1. Tunguska event

South Asia

This section contains 13 articles.

1. Bengal Renaissance
2. Bengal famine of 1943
3. British Raj (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Saragarhi
4. Indian Rebellion of 1857 (Level 4)
   1. Siege of Delhi (1857)
5. Indian independence movement (Level 4)
6. Jallianwala Bagh massacre
7. Khalistan movement
8. Nawabs of Bengal
9. Princely state
10. Salt March
11. Second Anglo-Sikh War

Southeastern Asia

This section contains 14 articles.

1. 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora
2. 1883 eruption of Krakatoa
3. Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1824
4. British rule in Burma
5. Dutch East Indies (Level 4)
6. Franco-Thai War
7. French Indochina (Level 4)
8. Indonesian National Awakening
9. Japanese occupation of the Philippines
10. Konbaung dynasty (Level 4)
11. Nguyễn dynasty (Level 4)
12. Philippine Revolution (Level 4)
13. Philippine–American War (Level 4)
14. Sino-French War

Western Asia

This section contains 17 articles.

1. 1913 Ottoman coup d'état
2. 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine
3. Armenian genocide (Level 4)
   1. Armenian genocide denial
4. Auspicious Incident
5. Armenian national movement
6. Caucasian War
   1. Circassian genocide
7. Burning of Smyrna
8. Omani Empire
9. Partition of the Ottoman Empire
10. Sayfo
11. Tanzimat
12. Turkish War of Independence (Level 4)
    1. Population exchange between Greece and Turkey
13. Young Turks
    1. Young Turk Revolution

Oceania

This section contains 29 articles.

1. Australian frontier wars
2. Black War
3. British Western Pacific Territories
4. Bushranger
5. Colony of New Zealand
6. Eureka Rebellion
7. European land exploration of Australia
   1. Burke and Wills expedition
8. Federation of Australia
9. Franco-Tahitian War
10. German Samoa
11. Hawaiian Kingdom
12. Hawaiian Renaissance
13. Hawaiian rebellions (1887–1895)
    1. Overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom
14. Kingdom of Bora Bora
15. Kingdom of Fiji
16. Kingdom of Rarotonga
17. Kingdom of Tahiti
18. Mau movement
19. New Zealand Company
20. New Zealand Wars
    1. Invasion of the Waikato
    2. Moriori genocide
    3. Musket Wars
21. Samoan Civil War
22. Second Samoan Civil War
23. South Seas Mandate
24. Treaty of Waitangi

Contemporary

This section contains 540 articles.

Contemporary: General

This section contains 96 articles.

1. 21st century
2. 1940s
3. 1950s
4. 1960s
5. 1970s
6. 1980s
7. 1990s
8. 2000s
9. 2010s
10. 2020s
11. 1957–1958 influenza pandemic
12. 1973 oil crisis (Level 4)
13. 2002–2004 SARS outbreak
14. 2008 financial crisis (Level 4)
    1. Great Recession
    2. Occupy movement
15. 2009 swine flu pandemic
16. 2015–16 Zika virus epidemic
17. 2015 European migrant crisis
18. Aftermath of World War II
    1. Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–1950)
    2. Holocaust denial
    3. Occupation of Japan
    4. Polish population transfers in 1944–1946
    5. Treaty of San Francisco
    6. Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers
19. AI boom
20. Arab Spring (Level 4)
21. Belt and Road Initiative
22. Black Monday (1987)
23. Bofors scandal
24. Bretton Woods system
25. Catholic Church sexual abuse cases
26. China–United States trade war
27. Climate change adaptation
28. Civil rights movements (Level 4)
29. Cold War (Level 3)
    1. Nuclear arms race (Level 4)
    2. Sino-Soviet split
    3. Marshall Plan
    4. Warsaw Pact (Level 4)
30. Communist revolution
    1. Collective farming (Level 4)
       1. Kolkhoz
    2. Mass killings under communist regimes
31. Contemporary history (Level 3)
32. Counterculture of the 1960s
    1. British Invasion
    2. Protests of 1968
    3. Sexual revolution (Level 4)
33. COVID-19 pandemic (Level 4)
    1. 2021–2023 global supply chain crisis
    2. COVID-19 recession
    3. Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic
34. Decolonization (Level 3)
    1. Decolonisation of Africa
    2. Decolonisation of Asia
    3. Decolonisation of Oceania
    4. Decolonization of the Americas
35. Economic liberalization
36. Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
37. Gen Z protests
38. Information Age (Level 3)
39. Iran–Contra affair
40. Korean Wave
41. Kyoto Protocol
42. MeToo movement
43. Mid-20th-century baby boom
44. Montreal Protocol
45. New Left
46. Non-Aligned Movement
47. Paris Agreement
48. Post–World War II economic expansion (Level 4)
49. Shale oil extraction
50. Snowden disclosures
    1. PRISM
51. Space exploration (Level 3)
    1. Discovery and exploration of the Solar System
    2. Exploration of Mars (Level 4)
    3. Exploration of the Moon
    4. Moon landing (Level 4)
    5. Space Race (Level 4)
52. History of the United Nations
    1. Sustainable Development Goals
53. War on terror (Level 4)
    1. Killing of Osama bin Laden
    2. Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
    3. Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present)
    4. Iraq War (Level 4)
       1. Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse
       2. 2003 invasion of Iraq
       3. Protests against the Iraq War
    5. War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
       1. 2021 Taliban offensive
       2. Fall of Kabul (2021)
54. Year 2000 problem

Africa

This section contains 82 articles.

1. Egyptian revolution of 1952
2. 2011 Egyptian revolution
3. 2011 South Sudanese independence referendum
4. 2017 Zimbabwean coup d'état
5. Algerian Civil War
6. Algerian War (Level 4)
7. Angolan Civil War (Level 4)
8. Apartheid (Level 4)
   1. 1994 South African general election
   2. Bantustan
   3. Internal resistance to apartheid
   4. Sharpeville massacre
   5. Soweto uprising
   6. South African Border War
9. Azawad
10. Belgian Congo
11. Boko Haram insurgency
12. Burundian Civil War
13. Central African Bush War
14. Central African Republic Civil War
15. Conflict in the Niger Delta
16. Congo Crisis
17. Eritrean War of Independence
18. Ethiopian Civil War (Level 4)
    1. 1983–1985 famine in Ethiopia
       1. Live Aid
    2. Derg
    3. People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
19. First Congo War
20. First Ivorian Civil War
21. First Liberian Civil War
22. First Sudanese Civil War
23. Gukurahundi
24. History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi
25. Hyperinflation in Zimbabwe
26. Ifni War
27. Ikiza
28. Isaaq genocide
29. Libyan crisis
    1. Libyan civil war (2011)
       1. Battle of Sirte (2011)
    2. Libyan civil war (2014–2020)
30. Malagasy Uprising
31. Mali War
32. Mau Mau rebellion
33. Mozambican Civil War
34. Nigerian Civil War (Level 4)
    1. 1966 anti-Igbo pogrom
    2. Biafra
35. Ogaden War
36. Pan-Africanism
37. Portuguese Colonial War
    1. Angolan War of Independence
    2. Guinea-Bissau War of Independence
    3. Mozambican War of Independence
38. Rhodesia
    1. Rhodesian Bush War
39. Rwandan Civil War
    1. Rwandan genocide (Level 4)
40. Rwandan Revolution
41. Second Congo War (Level 4)
42. Second Ivorian Civil War
43. Second Liberian Civil War
44. Second Sudanese Civil War
45. Sierra Leone Civil War
46. Somali Civil War
    1. Battle of Mogadishu (1993)
    2. Somali Civil War (2009–present)
       1. Operation Linda Nchi
47. South Sudanese Civil War
48. Sudanese revolution
    1. Sudanese civil war (2023–present)
49. Suez Crisis
50. Tigray war
51. Tunisian revolution
52. Islamist insurgency in Burkina Faso
53. War in Darfur
    1. Darfur genocide (2003–2005)
54. Western African Ebola epidemic
55. Western Sahara War
56. Zaire
57. Zanzibar Revolution

Americas

This section contains 84 articles.

Central America and Caribbean

This section contains 17 articles.

1. 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état
2. 2004 Haitian coup d'état
3. 2010 Haiti earthquake
4. Assassination of Jovenel Moïse
5. Bay of Pigs Invasion
6. Cuban Missile Crisis (Level 4)
7. Cuban Revolution (Level 4)
8. Dominican Civil War
9. Football War
10. Guatemalan Civil War
    1. Guatemalan genocide
11. Hurricane Maria
12. Netherlands Antilles
13. Nicaraguan Revolution
14. Salvadoran Civil War
15. United States invasion of Grenada
16. United States invasion of Panama

North America

This section contains 49 articles.

1. École Polytechnique massacre
2. Mexican drug war
3. Mexican peso crisis
4. Operation Uphold Democracy
5. Tlatelolco massacre

United States

This section contains 44 articles.

1. 1992 Los Angeles riots
2. Assassination of John F. Kennedy
3. Black Lives Matter
4. Civil rights movement (Level 4)
   1. 16th Street Baptist Church bombing
   2. 1968 Olympics Black Power salute
   3. Assassination of Martin Luther King Jr.
   4. Birmingham campaign
   5. Black Panther Party
   6. March on Washington
      1. I Have a Dream
   7. Montgomery bus boycott
   8. Desegregation in the United States
   9. Redlining
5. COINTELPRO
6. Columbine High School massacre
7. Free Speech Movement
8. George Floyd protests
9. Greensburg tornado
10. Hurricane Katrina
11. January 6 United States Capitol attack
12. Jonestown
13. McCarthyism
14. Miracle on Ice
15. MKUltra
16. Nevada Test Site
17. Occupy Wall Street
18. Oklahoma City bombing
19. QAnon
20. Reaganomics
21. Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting
22. September 11 attacks (Level 4)
    1. Patriot Act
23. Space Shuttle Challenger disaster
24. Space Shuttle Columbia disaster
25. Stonewall riots
26. Suicide of Christine Chubbuck
27. Tea Party movement
28. Truman Doctrine
29. Tuskegee Syphilis Study
30. Virginia Tech shooting
31. Waco siege
32. War on drugs
33. Watergate scandal

South America

This section contains 18 articles.

1. 1960 Valdivia earthquake
2. 1964 Brazilian coup d'état
   1. Military dictatorship in Brazil
3. 2002 Venezuelan coup attempt
4. 2019 Bolivian political crisis
5. Social Outburst (Chile)
6. Colombian conflict
7. Crisis in Venezuela
   1. Protests against Nicolás Maduro
   2. Venezuelan presidential crisis
8. Falklands War
9. Internal conflict in Peru
10. La Violencia
11. Military dictatorship of Chile
12. Operation Car Wash
13. Operation Condor (Level 4)
    1. 1973 Chilean coup d'état
    2. Dirty War

Asia

This section contains 185 articles.

1. 1997 Asian financial crisis
2. 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami (Level 4)
3. Sino-Indian War
4. Territorial disputes in the South China Sea

Central Asia

This section contains 21 articles.

1. Abadan Crisis
   1. 1953 Iranian coup d'état
   2. Anglo-Persian Oil Company
2. Afghan conflict (Level 4)
   1. Afghan Civil War (1989–1992)
   2. Afghan Civil War (1992–1996)
      1. Battle of Kabul (1992–1996)
   3. Afghan Civil War (1996–2001)
   4. Democratic Republic of Afghanistan
   5. Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
   6. Northern Alliance
   7. Saur Revolution
   8. Soviet–Afghan War
3. Iran–Iraq War (Level 4)
4. Iranian Revolution (Level 4)
   1. Iran hostage crisis
5. Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
   1. Second Nagorno-Karabakh War
6. Pahlavi dynasty
7. Soviet Central Asia
8. Tajikistani Civil War

East Asia

This section contains 47 articles.

1. 1999 Jiji earthquake
2. 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
   1. Fukushima nuclear accident
3. Four Asian Tigers
   1. Miracle on the Han River
4. Kobe earthquake
5. Gwangju Uprising
6. Japanese economic miracle
7. June Democratic Struggle
8. Kapsan faction incident
9. Korean conflict
   1. Korean War (Level 4)
10. Kuril Islands dispute
11. Lost Decades
12. May 16 coup
13. 1990s North Korean famine
14. Sunshine Policy
15. Taiwan independence movement
16. Tokyo subway sarin attack
17. White Terror (Taiwan)
18. Woo Bum-kon incident

China

This section contains 26 articles.

1. 1976 Tangshan earthquake (Level 4)
2. 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre (Level 4)
3. 2008 Sichuan earthquake
4. 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
   1. 2020 Hong Kong national security law
5. Reform and opening up (Level 4)
   1. Deng Xiaoping's southern tour
6. Boluan Fanzheng
7. Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries
8. Cultural Revolution (Level 4)
   1. Smashing the Gang of Four
9. First Taiwan Strait Crisis
10. Great Leap Forward (Level 4)
    1. Great Chinese Famine
11. Hundred Flowers Campaign
    1. Anti-Rightist Campaign
12. Land Reform Movement
13. One country, two systems
    1. Handover of Hong Kong
14. Anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping
15. Xinjiang conflict
    1. Persecution of Uyghurs in China
    2. East Turkestan independence movement
16. Annexation of Tibet by the People's Republic of China
    1. 1959 Tibetan uprising
    2. Tibetan independence movement

South Asia

This section contains 23 articles.

1. 1970 Bhola cyclone (Level 4)
2. 1991 Bangladesh cyclone
3. 2008 Mumbai attacks
4. 2020 Indian agriculture acts
5. Annexation of Goa
6. Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi
7. Bangladesh Liberation War (Level 4)
   1. Bangladesh genocide
   2. India–Pakistan war of 1971
8. Bengali language movement
9. Bhopal disaster
10. Expulsion of the Chagossians
11. The Emergency (India)
12. India–Pakistan wars and conflicts
    1. Kargil War
    2. Kashmir conflict
13. Naxalite–Maoist insurgency
14. Nepalese Civil War
15. Nepalese royal massacre
16. Partition of India (Level 4)
17. Revocation of the special status of Jammu and Kashmir
18. Sri Lankan civil war (Level 4)
19. Swachh Bharat Mission

Southeast Asia

This section contains 46 articles.

1. 2002 Bali bombings
2. 2005–2006 Thai political crisis
3. Cambodian Civil War
   1. Cambodian genocide
   2. Khmer Rouge (Level 4)
4. First Indochina War (Level 4)
   1. 1954 Geneva Conference
   2. Battle of Dien Bien Phu
5. Indonesian National Revolution (Level 4)
6. Indonesian occupation of East Timor
   1. Indonesian invasion of East Timor
   2. 1999 East Timorese crisis
   3. East Timor genocide
7. Indonesian mass killings of 1965–66
8. Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
9. Martial law under Ferdinand Marcos
10. Myanmar conflict
    1. 8888 Uprising
    2. 2015 Rohingya refugee crisis
       1. Rohingya genocide
    3. 2021 Myanmar coup d'état
    4. Myanmar civil war (2021–present)
11. Laotian Civil War
    1. Pathet Lao
12. Malayan Emergency
13. Malaysia Airlines Flight 370
14. Moro conflict
15. New Order (Indonesia)
16. People Power Revolution
17. Philippine drug war
18. State of Singapore (Malaysia)
19. Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
20. Third Indochina War
    1. Cambodian–Vietnamese War
    2. Sino-Vietnamese War
21. Vietnam War (Level 4)
    1. 1963 South Vietnamese coup d'état
    2. Fall of Saigon
    3. Gulf of Tonkin incident
    4. Ho Chi Minh trail
    5. My Lai massacre
    6. North Vietnam
    7. South Vietnam
    8. Tet Offensive
    9. Viet Cong
    10. Vietnamese boat people

West Asia

This section contains 44 articles.

1. 2006 Lebanon War
2. 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt
   1. Purges in Turkey following the 2016 Turkish coup attempt
3. 2020 Beirut explosion
4. 2023 Turkey–Syria earthquakes
5. Abraham Accords
6. Ba'ath Party
7. Cyprus problem
8. Dhofar rebellion
9. Gulf War (Level 4)
   1. Highway of Death
   2. Iraqi invasion of Kuwait
   3. Kuwaiti oil fires
10. Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy war
11. Jebel Akhdar War
12. Kurdistan Workers' Party insurgency
13. Lebanese Civil War
14. North Yemen civil war
15. Qatar diplomatic crisis
16. Syrian civil war
    1. Fall of the Assad regime
17. Unification of Saudi Arabia
18. War against the Islamic State
19. Yemeni crisis
    1. Yemeni civil war (2014–present)
    2. Houthi insurgency
20. Yemeni unification

Arab–Israeli conflict

This section contains 17 articles.

1. Arab–Israeli conflict (Level 4)
2. 1948 Arab–Israeli War
   1. 1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
3. Iran–Israel proxy conflict
4. Jewish exodus from the Muslim world
5. Jordanian annexation of the West Bank
6. United Arab Republic occupation of the Gaza Strip
7. Nakba
8. Six-Day War
9. Yom Kippur War
10. Israeli–Palestinian conflict (Level 4)
    1. Assassination of Yitzhak Rabin
    2. Blockade of the Gaza Strip
    3. First Intifada
    4. Second Intifada
    5. Gaza war
       1. October 7 attacks

Europe

This section contains 81 articles.

1. Euro area crisis
2. European integration (Level 4)
3. Iron Curtain (Level 4)

Eastern Europe

This section contains 47 articles.

1. Colour revolution
2. Czechoslovakia (Level 4)
   1. 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état
   2. Dissolution of Czechoslovakia
3. Eastern Bloc (Level 4)
4. Euromaidan
5. Greek Civil War
6. Greek government-debt crisis
7. Greek junta
8. History of Poland (1945–1989)
9. Hungarian Revolution of 1956 (Level 4)
10. Orange Revolution
11. 1956 Poznań protests
12. Prague Spring (Level 4)
    1. Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
13. Revolutions of 1989 (Level 4)
    1. Romanian revolution
    2. Velvet Revolution
14. Soviet Union (Level 3)
    1. 1991 Soviet coup attempt
    2. Chernobyl disaster (Level 4)
    3. Dissolution of the Soviet Union (Level 4)
    4. Glasnost
    5. Khrushchev thaw
    6. Perestroika
    7. Post-Soviet states
    8. Soviet famine of 1946–1947
15. Yugoslavia (Level 4)
    1. Breakup of Yugoslavia
    2. Yugoslav Wars
       1. Bosnian War
          1. Siege of Sarajevo
          2. Srebrenica massacre
       2. Croatian War of Independence
       3. Kosovo War

Russian Federation

This section contains 12 articles.

1. 1993 Russian constitutional crisis
2. 1998 Russian financial crisis
3. Chechen–Russian conflict
   1. First Chechen War
   2. Second Chechen War
   3. Beslan school siege
   4. Moscow theater hostage crisis
4. Russo-Georgian War
5. Russo-Ukrainian war
   1. 2014 Russian annexation of Crimea
   2. War in Donbas
   3. Russo-Ukrainian war (2022–present)

Western Europe

This section contains 31 articles.

1. 1984–1985 United Kingdom miners' strike
2. 2004 Madrid train bombings
3. 2011 Norway attacks
4. 7 July 2005 London bombings
5. Brexit
6. Carnation Revolution
7. Charlie Hebdo shooting
8. Denazification
9. East Germany
10. ETA (separatist group)
11. Francoist Spain
    1. Spanish transition to democracy
12. German reunification (Level 4)
13. Hillsborough disaster
14. Inner German border
    1. Berlin Wall (Level 4)
    2. Fall of the Berlin Wall
15. May 68
16. Munich massacre
17. November 2015 Paris attacks
18. Pan Am Flight 103
19. Second Vatican Council
20. The Troubles (Level 4)
    1. Good Friday Agreement
    2. Irish Republican Army (1922–1969)
    3. Ulster Volunteer Force
21. West Germany
    1. Red Army Faction
22. Wirtschaftswunder
23. Years of Lead (Italy)
24. Yellow vests protests

Oceania

This section contains 12 articles.

1. 1975 Australian constitutional crisis
2. 1987 Fijian coups d'état
3. 2019–20 Australian bushfire season
4. Black Saturday bushfires
5. Bougainville conflict
6. Christchurch mosque shootings
7. Nuclear testing at Bikini Atoll
8. Papua conflict
9. Port Arthur massacre
10. Stolen Generations
11. Territory of New Guinea
12. Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands