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Phran Nok Road

Coordinates: 13°45′19″N 100°28′29″E / 13.755269°N 100.474808°E / 13.755269; 100.474808
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Phran Nok Road
Aerial view of Pran Nok Road in 2018 (as seen from Fai Chai Intersection towards Siriraj Hospital).
Map
Interactive map of Phran Nok Road
Native nameถนนพรานนก
NamesakeBan Phran Nok, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province
Length950 and 900 m (3,120 and 2,950 ft)
LocationBangkok Noi, Bangkok, Thailand
Coordinates13°45′19″N 100°28′29″E / 13.755269°N 100.474808°E / 13.755269; 100.474808
East endPrannok Pier, Chao Phraya River
West endFai Chai Intersection, Charan Sanitwong Road

Phran Nok, also spelled Pran Nok or Prannok (Thai: พรานนก, pronounced [pʰrāːn nók]) is a name of the street in Ban Chang Lo and Siri Rat Subdistricts, Bangkok Noi District, Bangkok's Thonburi side. The name is also the surrounding area.

History and route

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Phran Nok Road is about two km (about one mi) long. It begins in front of the Prannok Pier on the bank of Chao Phraya River, runs a short distance passing Siriraj Hospital. This part was officially renamed Wang Lang Road (ถนนวังหลัง, [tʰā.nǒn wāŋ lǔaŋ]) in 2012 following a cabinet resolution to reflect its history, where the road passed was once a rear palace (Wang Lang) in the early Rattanakosin period. Then it continues running to meet Charan Sanitwong Road at Fai Chai Intersection. According to the policy of Field Marshal Plaek Phibunsongkhram, the late Prime Minister who wanted to name the roads in Thonburi Province following the name of the importance battling places where King Taksin the Great fought for Siam independent in order to commemorate and honour the King. Thereby, this road is named Phran Nok to follow the name of the first battlefield, Ban Phran Nok (currently in Uthai District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province), where Phraya Vajiraprakarn (his highest title before becoming the King) defeated the Burmese army on January 4, 1767 before the second fall of Ayutthaya in the same year.[1][2]

Phran Nok Intersection, where Itsaraphap Road crosses and Wang Lang Road terminates, is well known as a hub of southern Thai restaurants, famous for their spicy dishes. Many of these well-established eateries line both sides of the road leading toward Wang Lang Market. This culinary presence reflects the area's history: the nearby Thonburi railway station was once the terminus of the Southern Line, and Fai Chai Intersection also hosted the former Southern Bus Terminal. As a result, the Phran Nok–Wang Lang neighbourhood has long been home to a significant southern Thai community.[3][4]

Bangkok Noi is also the birthplace of Sunthorn Phu, the celebrated poet of the early Rattanakosin period. Reflecting this heritage, many sois (alleys) along Phran Nok Road are named after characters from his masterpiece Phra Aphai Mani, such as Soi Sin Samudra and Soi Sudsakorn. At the intersection itself stands a statue of Sudsakorn riding Maninmangkorn, a hybrid creature combining a horse and a dragon, reminiscent of the Chinese qilin.

See more

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References

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  1. ^ ""พรานนก" ชื่อนี้มาจากไหน? กลายเป็นชื่อย่าน-ถนนที่ฝั่งธนบุรีได้อย่างไร?" ["Phran Nok" Where did the name come from? How did it become the name of the neighbourhood-the road at the Thonburi side?]. Art & Culture (in Thai). 2021-01-08. Retrieved 2021-03-10.
  2. ^ Wancharoen, Supoj (2 July 2012). "History and past glories revisited". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  3. ^ "หรอยอย่างแรง! "ดาวใต้" ร้านอาหารใต้ดาวเด่นย่านถนนวังหลัง" [Scrumptious! “Dao Tai", a prominent southern restaurant on Wang Lang Road]. Manager Daily (in Thai). 2023-06-10. Retrieved 2024-03-19.
  4. ^ "สำรวจ "วังหลัง-พรานนก" ย่าน "อาหารใต้" ทศวรรษก่อน กับร้านที่ พล.อ. เปรม ต้องมาเหมา" [Explore “Wang Lang-Pran Nok”, the “southern food” area from a decade ago with the restaurant that Gen Prem had to buy in bulk]. Art & Culture. 2023-03-27. Retrieved 2024-03-19.