Papers by Michael Caballero
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence & Applications (IJAIA), 2021
Question Answering (QA) is a subfield of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and computer science f... more Question Answering (QA) is a subfield of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and computer science focused on building systems that automatically answer questions from humans in natural language. This
survey summarizes the history and current state of the field and is intended as an introductory overview of QA systems. After discussing QA history, this paper summarizes the different approaches to the
architecture of QA systems -- whether they are closed or open-domain and whether they are text-based, knowledge-based, or hybrid systems. Lastly, some common datasets in this field are introduced and
different evaluation metrics are discussed.
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence & Applications (IJAIA), 2021
Question Answering (QA) is a subfield of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and computer science f... more Question Answering (QA) is a subfield of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and computer science focused on building systems that automatically answer questions from humans in natural language. This survey summarizes the history and current state of the field and is intended as an introductory overview of QA systems. After discussing QA history, this paper summarizes the different approaches to the architecture of QA systems-whether they are closed or open-domain and whether they are textbased, knowledge-based, or hybrid systems. Lastly, some common datasets in this field are introduced and different evaluation metrics are discussed.

International Conference on Soft Computing, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (SAIM), 2021
One major sub-domain in the subject of polling public opinion with social media data is electoral... more One major sub-domain in the subject of polling public opinion with social media data is electoral prediction. Electoral prediction utilizing social media data potentially would significantly affect campaign strategies, complementing traditional polling methods and providing cheaper polling in real-time. First, this paper explores past successful methods from research for analysis and prediction of the 2020 US Presidential Election using Twitter data. Then, this research proposes a new method for electoral prediction which combines sentiment, from NLP on the text of tweets, and structural data with aggregate polling, a time series analysis, and a special focus on Twitter users critical to the election. Though this method performed worse than its baseline of polling predictions, it is inconclusive whether this is an accurate method for predicting elections due to scarcity of data. More research and more data are needed to accurately measure this method's overall effectiveness.
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Papers by Michael Caballero
survey summarizes the history and current state of the field and is intended as an introductory overview of QA systems. After discussing QA history, this paper summarizes the different approaches to the
architecture of QA systems -- whether they are closed or open-domain and whether they are text-based, knowledge-based, or hybrid systems. Lastly, some common datasets in this field are introduced and
different evaluation metrics are discussed.