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“Intercept = —1.331 (SE = 0.066) Table 3 Linear random effects models investigating farm-related factors associated with ADDyg price of antimicrobial products used. Data on 904 price estimates corresponding to weeks when farmers administered antimicrobials were used

Table 3 “Intercept = —1.331 (SE = 0.066) Table 3 Linear random effects models investigating farm-related factors associated with ADDyg price of antimicrobial products used. Data on 904 price estimates corresponding to weeks when farmers administered antimicrobials were used

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Fig. 1 a Probability of flocks using antimicrobials by age (weeks); b Weekly expense (per flock) on antimicrobials during the flock production cycle by age; ¢ Total expense (per bird) on antimicrobials; d Total expense per kilogram of bird. Costs are expressed in cents of 1 USS (@). The blue lines represent the crude (unadjusted) mean across all observation weeks. Vertical bars represent the standard error of the mean (SE)
Fig. 1 a Probability of flocks using antimicrobials by age (weeks); b Weekly expense (per flock) on antimicrobials during the flock production cycle by age; ¢ Total expense (per bird) on antimicrobials; d Total expense per kilogram of bird. Costs are expressed in cents of 1 USS (@). The blue lines represent the crude (unadjusted) mean across all observation weeks. Vertical bars represent the standard error of the mean (SE)
Fig. 2 a Probability of disease across all flocks; b Total expense (per flock) on antimicrobials by production week conditional to the presence of disease in flocks; ¢ Total expense (per flock) on antimicrobials by production week regarding to flock we ekly mortality (expressed in cents of 1 USS); d Average cost of ADD, product by production week. Black lines in each bar represent the mean + SE. High mortality indicates 22.8 birds, 100 per week
Fig. 2 a Probability of disease across all flocks; b Total expense (per flock) on antimicrobials by production week conditional to the presence of disease in flocks; ¢ Total expense (per flock) on antimicrobials by production week regarding to flock we ekly mortality (expressed in cents of 1 USS); d Average cost of ADD, product by production week. Black lines in each bar represent the mean + SE. High mortality indicates 22.8 birds, 100 per week
“Intercept = —1.221 (SE = 0.062); Baseline = All other types of AAls combined Table 2 Linear random effects models investigating factors associated with the retail price of antimicrobial products. Data corresponding to 775 price measurements corresponding to 213 products containing one or two AAls were included in the mode
“Intercept = —1.221 (SE = 0.062); Baseline = All other types of AAls combined Table 2 Linear random effects models investigating factors associated with the retail price of antimicrobial products. Data corresponding to 775 price measurements corresponding to 213 products containing one or two AAls were included in the mode
Fig. 3 Average price per ADD,, product stratified by type of AAls contained. Separate analyses were done from products containing one or two AAls (*cephalexin €2.43; sulphathiazole €5.43; tylosin 3.74). The blue dash line indicates the average price per ADD ig (¢) across all products
Fig. 3 Average price per ADD,, product stratified by type of AAls contained. Separate analyses were done from products containing one or two AAls (*cephalexin €2.43; sulphathiazole €5.43; tylosin 3.74). The blue dash line indicates the average price per ADD ig (¢) across all products
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