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Fig 4. Detail of the early batik, showing part of one of the sections left unwoven, which are present at both ends of the cloth.

Figure 4 Detail of the early batik, showing part of one of the sections left unwoven, which are present at both ends of the cloth.

Related Figures (14)

Fig 2. Microphotograph showing wax particles embedded in the weave of the cloth. The field of view is approximately 8 mm wide.
Fig 2. Microphotograph showing wax particles embedded in the weave of the cloth. The field of view is approximately 8 mm wide.
Fig 3. Radiocarbon date and calibration curves of TM10017. Testing was carried out by the Rafter Laboratory, New Zealand.
Fig 3. Radiocarbon date and calibration curves of TM10017. Testing was carried out by the Rafter Laboratory, New Zealand.
Fig 5. Reconstruction of the design of the batik. Top: original cloth. Center: reconstruction of one panel. Below: reconstruction of complete cloth, which is presumed to have consisted of two identical panels joined together.
Fig 5. Reconstruction of the design of the batik. Top: original cloth. Center: reconstruction of one panel. Below: reconstruction of complete cloth, which is presumed to have consisted of two identical panels joined together.
Fig 6. Candi Arjuna, Dieng plateau, Central Java, 2007. Photogra- pher: Midori. Image from Wikipedia, licensed CC-BY SA 3.0.
Fig 6. Candi Arjuna, Dieng plateau, Central Java, 2007. Photogra- pher: Midori. Image from Wikipedia, licensed CC-BY SA 3.0.
Fig 7. Gringsing lubeng, double ikat cloth from Tenganan, Bali. 173 x 127 cm. Cotton and gold-wrapped yarns. Yale University Museum ILE2012.30.833. Public domain image.
Fig 7. Gringsing lubeng, double ikat cloth from Tenganan, Bali. 173 x 127 cm. Cotton and gold-wrapped yarns. Yale University Museum ILE2012.30.833. Public domain image.
Fig 8. Gringsing patelikur isi, double ikat cloth from Tenganan, Bali. 231 x 39 cm. Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum: gift of Alan L. Wolfe; 1961-115-37. Public domain image.
Fig 8. Gringsing patelikur isi, double ikat cloth from Tenganan, Bali. 231 x 39 cm. Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum: gift of Alan L. Wolfe; 1961-115-37. Public domain image.
Fig 9. Ritual plate, talam, dated to the Majapahit period from East Java. Stutterheim (1941: 50).
Fig 9. Ritual plate, talam, dated to the Majapahit period from East Java. Stutterheim (1941: 50).
Fig 10. Stone plinth decorated with a weaving scene: h. 21.5 cm. Im- age from Leiden Universities Libraries Digital Collection, O0D1761.
Fig 10. Stone plinth decorated with a weaving scene: h. 21.5 cm. Im- age from Leiden Universities Libraries Digital Collection, O0D1761.
Fig 11. Detail of bidak textile from the Thomas Murray collection (above), with interpretation of the design (below). After Sardjono and Buckley (2021). Textile photograph courtesy of Thomas Murray.
Fig 11. Detail of bidak textile from the Thomas Murray collection (above), with interpretation of the design (below). After Sardjono and Buckley (2021). Textile photograph courtesy of Thomas Murray.
Fig 12. Stone carving of fantastical beast on Candi Surawana, East Java, late 14th century. in our cloth, appeared in many scenes on temple reliefs and within small rectangular panels around the base of temples (Fig. 12). We do not know what animals the craftspeople who carved the East Javanese temples had in mind, and the crests make any comparison to an actual animal moot. However, in the coastal Javanese tradition of shadow puppetry, felines identified as civet cats (luwak) were depicted on the kekayon gunungan
Fig 12. Stone carving of fantastical beast on Candi Surawana, East Java, late 14th century. in our cloth, appeared in many scenes on temple reliefs and within small rectangular panels around the base of temples (Fig. 12). We do not know what animals the craftspeople who carved the East Javanese temples had in mind, and the crests make any comparison to an actual animal moot. However, in the coastal Javanese tradition of shadow puppetry, felines identified as civet cats (luwak) were depicted on the kekayon gunungan
Fig 14. Stone carving of two rows of ‘textile’ banners on Candi Surawana, East Java, late 14th century. Fig 13. Stone carving of textile banner on the ‘Dated Temple’ at Candi Penataran, East Java, 1194. Left: temple. Above: detail of the ‘textile’ banner.
Fig 14. Stone carving of two rows of ‘textile’ banners on Candi Surawana, East Java, late 14th century. Fig 13. Stone carving of textile banner on the ‘Dated Temple’ at Candi Penataran, East Java, 1194. Left: temple. Above: detail of the ‘textile’ banner.
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Ancient Javanese History
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