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Figure 6. Forest plot of comparison: | Antioxidant(s) versus placebo or no treatment/standard treatment, outcome: |.5 Clinical pregnancy; antioxidants vs placebo or no treatment/standard treatment (natural conceptions and undergoing fertility treatments). Westphal 2006 was the only included trial reporting on clinical pregnancy where the women conceived naturally without ovula- tion induction, IVF/ICSI or laparoscopic ovarian drilling.

Figure 6 Forest plot of comparison: | Antioxidant(s) versus placebo or no treatment/standard treatment, outcome: |.5 Clinical pregnancy; antioxidants vs placebo or no treatment/standard treatment (natural conceptions and undergoing fertility treatments). Westphal 2006 was the only included trial reporting on clinical pregnancy where the women conceived naturally without ovula- tion induction, IVF/ICSI or laparoscopic ovarian drilling.

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Showell MG, Brown J, Clarke J, Hart RJ This is a reprint of a Cochrane review, prepared and maintained by The Cochrane Collaboration and published in The Cochrane Library 2013, Issue 8 Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review)
Showell MG, Brown J, Clarke J, Hart RJ This is a reprint of a Cochrane review, prepared and maintained by The Cochrane Collaboration and published in The Cochrane Library 2013, Issue 8 Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review)
Figure |. Study flow diagram. Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Figure |. Study flow diagram. Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Figure 2. Methodological risk of bias summary: review authors’ judgements about each methodological bias item for each included study. Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, L
Figure 2. Methodological risk of bias summary: review authors’ judgements about each methodological bias item for each included study. Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, L
Figure 3. Methodological risk of bias graph: review authors’ judgements about each methodological bias item presented as percentages across all included trials.
Figure 3. Methodological risk of bias graph: review authors’ judgements about each methodological bias item presented as percentages across all included trials.
Figure 4. Funnel plot of comparison: | Antioxidant(s) versus placebo or no treatment/standard treatment, outcome: |.5 Clinical pregnancy; antioxidants vs placebo or no treatment/standard treatment (natural conceptions and undergoing fertility treatments).
Figure 4. Funnel plot of comparison: | Antioxidant(s) versus placebo or no treatment/standard treatment, outcome: |.5 Clinical pregnancy; antioxidants vs placebo or no treatment/standard treatment (natural conceptions and undergoing fertility treatments).
Aboulfoutouh 2011
Aboulfoutouh 2011
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Agrawal 2012
Agrawal 2012
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Aleyasin 2009
Aleyasin 2009
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Batioglu 2012
Batioglu 2012
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Battaglia 2002
Battaglia 2002
Eryilmaz 2011
Eryilmaz 2011
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltc
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltc
Griesinger 2002
Griesinger 2002
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltc
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltc
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Mier-Cabrera 2008 Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, L
Mier-Cabrera 2008 Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, L
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Characteristics of studies awaiting assessment [ordered by study ID]
Characteristics of studies awaiting assessment [ordered by study ID]
Rosalbino 2012 Salehpour 2012
Rosalbino 2012 Salehpour 2012
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Schachter 2007
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Schachter 2007
Characteristics of ongoing studies (ordered by study ID] Agrawal 2012a
Characteristics of ongoing studies (ordered by study ID] Agrawal 2012a
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Lindqvist 2009
Lindqvist 2009
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Mahdian 2012
Mahdian 2012
Mohammadbeigi 2011
Mohammadbeigi 2011
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltc Mohammadbeigi 2011 (Continued)
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltc Mohammadbeigi 2011 (Continued)
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltc
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltc
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Pourghassem 2010 (Continued) Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Pourghassem 2010 (Continued) Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Comparison 1. Antioxidant(s) versus placebo or no treatment/standard treatment
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Comparison 1. Antioxidant(s) versus placebo or no treatment/standard treatment
Comparison 3. Pentoxifylline versus placebo or no treatment/standard care
Comparison 3. Pentoxifylline versus placebo or no treatment/standard care
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Lt
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Lt
parison: | Antioxidant(s) versus placebo or no treatment/standard treatment
parison: | Antioxidant(s) versus placebo or no treatment/standard treatment
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
(1) The treatment and control in Rizk 2005 was N-acetyl-cysteine plus clomiphene citrate versus placebo plus clomiphene citrate
(1) The treatment and control in Rizk 2005 was N-acetyl-cysteine plus clomiphene citrate versus placebo plus clomiphene citrate
parison: | Antioxidant(s) versus placebo or no treatment/standard treatment
parison: | Antioxidant(s) versus placebo or no treatment/standard treatment
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Lt Comparison: | Antioxidant(s) versus placebo or no treatment/standard treatment
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Lt Comparison: | Antioxidant(s) versus placebo or no treatment/standard treatment
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Outcome: 5 Clinical pregnancy; indications for subfertility
Outcome: 5 Clinical pregnancy; indications for subfertility
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd Review: Antioxidants for female subfertility Analysis 2.7. Comparison 2 Head to head antioxidants, Outcome 7 Adverse event:
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd Review: Antioxidants for female subfertility Analysis 2.7. Comparison 2 Head to head antioxidants, Outcome 7 Adverse event:
arison: 3 Pentoxifylline versus placebo or no treatment/standard care
arison: 3 Pentoxifylline versus placebo or no treatment/standard care
Comparison: 3 Pentoxifylline versus placebo or no treatment/standard care
Comparison: 3 Pentoxifylline versus placebo or no treatment/standard care
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Table 1. Gerli 2007- data not included in meta-analysis
Antioxidants for female subfertility (Review) Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Table 1. Gerli 2007- data not included in meta-analysis
[able 2. Biochemical’ and ’pregnancy’ data for those trials that did not specifically report clinical pregnancy Table 1. Gerli 2007- data not included in meta-analysis (Con,
[able 2. Biochemical’ and ’pregnancy’ data for those trials that did not specifically report clinical pregnancy Table 1. Gerli 2007- data not included in meta-analysis (Con,
Review first published: Issue 8, 2013 Protocol first published: Issue 2, 2009
Review first published: Issue 8, 2013 Protocol first published: Issue 2, 2009
Related topics:
Female InfertilityPregnancy RateLive birth
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