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Fig. 7. Plots of Ph, versus pitch-class sum for 100,000 randomly chosen trichords, tetrachords, and penta- chords  Fourier component is closely correlated with the transposition of FE’, the perfectly even n-note chord that is “nearest” to X, with distance measured by the size of the smallest voice leading from X to some subset of E’s notes. (These subsets are represented by unisons in the nth Fourier space.) Figure 7 plots Fourier phase against the transposition of E for 100,000 randomly chosen trichords, tetrachords, and pentachords in continuous space. The correlation and its approximate nature are both clear: while the two quantities are generally related, it is possible for them to diverge substantially, particularly in the case of chords with small Fourier magnitude.

Figure 7 Plots of Ph, versus pitch-class sum for 100,000 randomly chosen trichords, tetrachords, and penta- chords Fourier component is closely correlated with the transposition of FE’, the perfectly even n-note chord that is “nearest” to X, with distance measured by the size of the smallest voice leading from X to some subset of E’s notes. (These subsets are represented by unisons in the nth Fourier space.) Figure 7 plots Fourier phase against the transposition of E for 100,000 randomly chosen trichords, tetrachords, and pentachords in continuous space. The correlation and its approximate nature are both clear: while the two quantities are generally related, it is possible for them to diverge substantially, particularly in the case of chords with small Fourier magnitude.