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Outline

Blockchain Based E-Voting System

2021, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology

https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRST2182120

Abstract

Increasingly digital technology in the present helped many people lives. Unlike the electoral system, there are many conventional uses of paper in its implementation. The aspect of security and transparency is a threat from still widespread election with the conventional system (offline). General elections still use a centralized system, there is one organization that manages it. Some of the problems that can occur in traditional electoral systems is with an organization that has full control over the database and system, it is possible to tamper with the database of considerable opportunities. Blockchain technology is one of solutions, because it embraces a decentralized system and the entire database are owned by many users. Blockchain itself has been used in the Bitcoin system known as the decentralized Bank system. By adopting blockchain in the distribution of databases on e-voting systems can reduce one of the cheating sources of database manipulation. This research discusses the recording of voting result using blockchain algorithm from every place of election. Unlike Bitcoin with its Proof of Work, this thesis proposed a method based on a predetermined turn on the system for each node in the built of blockchain

FAQs

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What advantages does blockchain provide for e-voting systems?add

The study reveals that blockchain enhances transparency and security in e-voting, as evidenced by decentralized data management through smart contracts on Ethereum, enabling public verification of voting outcomes.

How does threshold encryption protect election results in this system?add

The paper describes the use of threshold encryption, where secrets are distributed among parties, ensuring that no single party can alter results unless a threshold is met, safeguarding the integrity of the election.

What methodologies were employed to ensure voter anonymity and verification?add

Voter anonymity is maintained through cryptographic methods, while verification relies on a secure public/private key infrastructure, as proposed by multiple experts in the surveyed literature.

How does the proposed blockchain system differ from traditional voting methods?add

The research distinguishes blockchain e-voting from traditional methods by eliminating centralized control, thereby placing trust in the decentralized network and public verifiability of the final results.

What are future research directions for blockchain-based e-voting systems?add

Future work will focus on refining the e-voting framework and enhancing its performance, addressing challenges in scalability and efficiency as indicated by ongoing developments in blockchain technology.

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