IoT Embedded System for Environmental Monitoring

Not My Paper, 2020

In recent years, people are getting more conscious of the environment they are living in. This consciousness is driving the need to develop a reliable environmental monitoring system. An environmental air quality monitoring system also has industrial application. In mining or in heavy industry, there is a possibility of air contamination by different harmful gases. In such hazardous situations, an environmental monitoring system can potentially save the life of the workers. In such large-scale sensor deployment, there are data collection, data management, connection, and power consumption issues. IoT technology is specifically suited for this sort of need. This paper presents an IoT based framework that effectively monitors the change in an environment using sensors, microcontroller, and IoT based technology. With our device, users can monitor temperature, humidity, detect the presence of harmful gases both in the indoor and outdoor environment. The data is stored in the web server and the user can access the data anywhere in the world through an internet connection. We have developed a web application to provide vital information to the user. The user can also set up a notification for critical changes in the sensor data. In comparison to other closely related systems, our system is low cost, accurate and user friendly. It is also cloud-based and has easy monitoring and data visualization modules. The system has been evaluated in different stages. After testing all the functions in different conditions, it shows a high degree of accuracy and reliability.

ITM Web of Conferences

In Today’s World, knowing live environmental condition is one of the biggest issues because there is an IoT of hurdles arrives when live environmental condition is measured. The proposed system will remove this problem since it monitors real-time weather conditions. In this proposed work we will monitor the live weather’s parameter of the Gorakhpur Region. The proposed system will work on the client-server architecture model using IoT. The system is organized in Two-tier Architecture. Our proposed system contains a various sensor which will monitor the temperature of the region, humidity, Rain value and pressure of the system. The sensor captured data and send it to the node MCU controller. Arduino ide is used to upload the sensed data. The serial monitor has worked as a gateway between the sensor and the cloud. The data is pushed by the sensor on a serial monitor. The serial monitors an IP address. The HTTP protocol is used to view the data on the webserver. This paper displays the...

Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics

This study explored the use of Internet of Things (IoT) in monitoring the temperature and humidity of a data centre in real-time using a simple monitoring system to determine the relationship and difference between temperature and humidity with respect to the different locations of measurements. The development of temperature and humidity monitoring system was accomplished using the proposed framework and has been deployed at the data centre of Politeknik Muadzam Shah, where the readings were recorded and sent to an IoT platform of ATT M2X to be stored. The data was then retrieved and analysed showing that there was a significant difference in temperature and humidity measured at different locations. X The monitoring system was also successful in detecting extreme changes in temperature and humidity and automatically send a notification to IT personnel via e-mail, short messaging service (SMS) and mobile push notification for further action.

2018

Climate is the condition of the environment, to the extent that it is hot or chilly, wet or dry, quiet or stormy, clear or overcast. Man desires to stay up to date about the modern day of new weather conditions of any place like a university campus or another precise building. Checking the climate conditions physically is troublesome. Here on this paper the weather station is based totally on IoT (internet of things). The "Weather Bot" reports the climate data of the college campus by showing the temperature and humidity of the air on e-bulletin board from the reading that is sensed. Such a framework contains sensor like DHT11 that detects temperature and humidity. The sensor is associated with an e-bulletin board and ESP8266 board that is a low fee Wi-Fi module. By keeping the embedded devices in the environment for tracking enables us to know the college campus weather. The execution of the climate observing framework needs to convey the sensor gadgets in the surrounding...

International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET), 2022

The Weather Monitoring System using the IoT is one such application of IoT that has paved the way for organizations to create new and efficient solutions. Because of the rapidly changing climate, the weather forecast is uncertain and inaccurate these days. The IoT based Weather Monitoring system features to monitor temperature and humidity level, Barometric pressure, light intensity, air quality and rainfall. The required hardware includes Raspberry Pi, Arduino Mega, DHT11, Light intensity sensor BH1750, MQ-135, BME-280, and raindrop sensor.. All the above sensors are used to measure the given parameters. Arduino IDE and Node-RED software is used for programming and connecting hardware devices and online services. All sensors and hardware components are connected and built with Raspberry pi and Arduino. The arduino board is programmed with necessary code through Arduino IDE. The output of the arduino is stored in the local database using the influxdb. A Web Application dashboard is developed using HTML, CSS and JavaScript. The web application collects data from the Node-RED and the dashboard visualizes all the sensor data like temperature, humidity, barometric pressure, light intensity, air quality and rainfall. The paper gives a description of using IoT to help the user to identify and monitor the temperature, humidity, barometric pressure, air quality, light intensity and rainfall in the environment. This dashboard will update real time values of the above parameters to help monitor, control and maintain a particular environment.

Environmental monitoring is a highly valuable job in the modern years. Due to the lack of environmental awareness, the man is becoming a major cause for many environmental problems such as pollution, global warming. By developing a system that keeps an eye on the climatic changes, awareness can be created amongst the public and the Earth can be protected from further damage. This paper presents a system that uses the Internet of Things (IoT) technology which is capable of collecting data from the environment and save this data in cloud. The data can be used for further analysis and can be used to alarm the public during abnormal weather conditions. Sensors are used to collect data from environment. A data stream is created to post the data collected from the environment.

International Journal of Engineering and Technology

Raspberry Pi hardware board is an economical Internet of Things (IoT) hardware platform that can be used for wide variety of applications. This paper discusses the hardware, software platforms and implementation details of an IoT application for environmental monitoring and control using Raspberry PI 3 Model B. The DHT11 sensor is used to monitor temperature and humidity to further control the air conditioning system. The FC-37 sensor is used to detect the rainfall and further control the sprinkling system. The MQ135 sensor is used to detect the presence of hazardous gasses in the environment. Django web technology platform is used to design a dashboard for monitoring and controlling the things. MySQL database is used to log the sensor data and Fusion charts are used to display the trends in graphical form. Keywords-IoT, Internet of Things, Embedded Systems, Raspberry PI, Sensors, Control. I. INTRODUCTION IoT is a technology that helps to establish internet connectivity between people and a wide variety of devices. IoT enables to monitor and control several parameters, take decisions, and automate the control system. The major advantages of IoT are continuous data logging, tracking the status of environment or the parameters under consideration, saving a lot of time and money. Raspberry Pi [1] is a popular 64-bit embedded hardware platform that is most suitable for IoT applications. This paper makes use of Raspberry Pi 3 model B hardware board along with few sensors in order to monitor and control environmental parameters and devices. The parameters that are monitored are temperature, humidity, rainfall, and hazardous gasses. The main goal of this work is to design an IoT for continuous monitoring and control of environmental parameters viz., temperature & humidity, hazardous gases, and rain. II. RELATED WORK Anwaar and Shah[2] compared raspberry pi with other technological inventions like Smart Phone, tablet computer, smart TV, and Laptop. Their outcomes demonstrate that raspberry pi consumes less power and computation jobs can be accomplished in a better vitally effective manner. In this work he used hardware devices like tablet Pc, laptop, smart TV and raspberry Pi. Here energy efficiency is calculated in kilojoules per hour. The authors have compared the power consumptions of all the computing devices. They observed that the desktop consumes 82 watts, a laptop, a smart phone consumes 50 and 5 watts respectively. Whereas a raspberry pi system only consumed 2.25 watts. Therefore raspberry pi is more energy efficient than the other computing devices. Zhao et al.[3], explored the application of raspberry pi system as a server along with other laptops in the same network. They have established client server communication using Wi-Fi, ZigBee protocols within localhost for remote file sharing. Samba is an open source software used in this project for file and print services. Raspbian Operating Systems was used for raspberry pi project development. Varma et al. used Rabbit processor as an embedded web server and also implemented a Denial of Service attack detection mechanism [4]. Sandeep et al.[5]have proposed this automation system to control machines in laboratories with high mobility and security.Electronic devices were interfaced to the raspberry pi and were remotely controlled through weaved fabric cloud platform. The General Purpose Input Output (GPIO) pins of the raspberry pi board were controlled using Webiopi software. The raspberry pi was interfaced to Digiduino board for amplification, in order to connect the relay switches to control the external devices. Ibrahim et al.[6] developed a low-cost environmental monitoring system by making use of the raspberry pi computing board. Sensors used in this work are temperature sensor TMP36, Humidity DHT22, CO concentration using MQ-7, Earthquake thin-film-piezoelectric sensor LDT0028K. Pavithra and Balakrishnan[7] proposed an efficient system for monitoring and controlling the home appliances via World Wide Web. In this work communication takes place through internet gateway by using protocols like Zigbee, WiFi etc. In addition to that fire alarm system has been established. Home appliances used are lights, and fan.

IJEAST, 2020

Here we propose a savvy climate revealing framework over the web. Our proposed framework considers climate parameter detailing over the web. It permits the individuals to straightforwardly check the climate details online without the need of a climate estimating agency. System utilizes temperature, stickiness just as downpour sensor to screen climate and give live announcing of the climate statistics. The framework continually screens temperature utilizing temperature sensor, moistness utilizing dampness sensor and furthermore for downpour. The framework continually transmits this information to the microcontroller, which currently forms this information and continues transmitting it to the online web server over a Wi-Fi association. This information is live refreshed to be seen on the online server framework. Additionally, framework permits client to set alarms for specific examples, the framework gives cautions to client if the climate parameters cross those qualities. In this way the IOT based climate announcing framework gives a productive web-based climate revealing framework for users. This framework additionally proposed the dirt moistness observing framework to gauge dampness in soil and updates charts on thinkspeak.

Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 2019

In recent decades, the science and engineering professions have been heavily influenced by their responsibilities to the society. This responsibility has been directed towards the protection of public health and welfare. protection of environment is also a forefront responsibility and hence there is need to monitor it. The existing system in this paper uses separate devices and sensors to monitor the environmental parameters and condition. This may be tedious in case of monitoring a numbers of environmental surroundings and it is also not portable. The proposed system overcome the drawback of previous system by displaying all the parameter needed for accessing the environment as a single device and it is also easily portable. Updating real time data over cloud servers and giving alert over emergency messaging system.

This paper reviews on IOT based environment monitoring system. The main objective of proposed system is to provide environmental parameters at remote location using internet. The proposed system provides a viable and straightforward solution for environmental and ambient monitoring applications. The system represents the environmental and ambient parameter monitoring using low-power wireless sensors connected to the Internet, which send their measurements to a central server. Finally, data from all over the world, stored on the base station, can be remotely visualized from every device connected to the Internet. The development of a cyber physical system that monitors the environmental conditions or the ambient conditions at remote locations. The resulted solution provides the possibility of logging measurements from locations all over the world and of visualizing and analyzing the gathered data from any device connected to the Internet. This work encompasses the complete solution, a cyber-physical system, starting from the physical level, consisting of sensors and the communication protocol, and reaching data management and storage at the cyber level. It overcomes the problem of system integration and interoperability, providing a well-defined architecture that simplifies the transmission of data from sensors with different measurement capabilities and increases supervisory efficiency.