Academia.eduAcademia.edu

Outline

How to Read: Lectio Divina in an English Benedictine Monastery

2010

https://doi.org/10.1080/14755610.2010.527614

Abstract

This paper provides an ethnographic account of reading in a contemporary English Benedictine monastery. It focuses on lectio divina, a particular tradition which has been described as a ‘slow, contemplative praying of scripture’. The use of this method is contextualised historically and compared with other approaches to scripture reading. This paper argues that lectio divina aims to transform the relationship between the reader and text by changing the method through which we approach the written word. Learning how to read is related to the ongoing process of learning how to listen, and it is argued that this relational approach to reading emerges from the social life of the monastery.

References (24)

  1. Bielo, J.S. 2009. Words upon the word: An ethnography of evangelical group Bible study. New York: New York University Press.
  2. Boyarin, J. 1989. Voices around the text: The ethnography of reading at Mesivta Tifereth Jerusalem. Cultural Anthropology 4, no. 4: 399-421.
  3. Butler, B.C. 1967. The theology of Vatican II. London: Darton, Longman and Todd.
  4. Crapanzano, Vincent. 2000. Serving the word: Literalism in America from the pulpit to the bench. New York: New Press.
  5. Flynn, B. 2005. Running against the wind: The transformation of a new age medium and his warning to the Church. Silverton, OR: Lighthouse Trails.
  6. Foster, D. 2005. Reading with God: Lectio divina. London: Continuum.
  7. Goody, J. 1977. The domestication of the savage mind. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  8. Hirschkind, C. 2001. The ethics of listening: Cassette-sermon audition in contemporary Egypt. American Ethnologist 28, no. 3: 623-49.
  9. Jamison, C. 2007. Abbot Victor Farwell: The impact of Vatican II on EBC spirituality. Paper presented at the English Benedictine Congregation Theology Symposium, Worth Abbey, 11 April 2007.
  10. Keller, E. 2004. Towards complete clarity: Bible study among seventh-day Adventists in Madagascar. Ethnos 69, no. 1: 89 -112.
  11. ---. 2007. Scripture study as normal science: Seventh-day Adventist practice on the East coast of Madagascar. In The anthropology of Christianity, ed. Fenella Cannell, 273-94. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
  12. Livingston, E. 1995. An anthropology of reading. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.
  13. Luhrmann, T.M. 2004. Metakinesis: How God becomes intimate in contemporary U.S. Christianity. American Anthropologist 106, no. 3: 518-28.
  14. Malley, B. 2004. How the Bible works: An anthropological study of evangelical Biblicism. Walnut Creek, CA: Altamira Press.
  15. Masson, M.E.J. 1983. Conceptual processing of text during skimming and rapid sequential reading. Memory and Cognition 11, no. 3: 262-74.
  16. Mauss, M. 1954. The gift: Forms and functions of exchange in archaic societies. Trans. Ian Cunnison. London: Cohen and West.
  17. Ong, W.J. 1958. Ramus, method, and the decay of dialogue: From the art of discourse to the art of reason. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  18. ---. 1982. Orality and literacy: The technologizing of the word. New York: Methuen.
  19. Piot, C. 1999. Remotely global: Village modernity in West Africa. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
  20. Rees, D., et al. 1978. Consider your call: A theology of monastic life today. London: SPCK.
  21. Robbins, J. 2001. God is nothing but talk: Modernity, language and prayer in a Papua New Guinea Society. American Anthropologist 103, no. 4: 901-12.
  22. Saenger, P. 1997. Space between words: The origins of silent reading. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
  23. Sperber, D., and D. Wilson. 1986. Relevance: Communication and cognition. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
  24. Wells, A. 2002. Bishop Christopher Butler at Vatican II: His role in Dei Verbum. Downside Review 120: 129-54.