Optical triple random-phase encryption
2017, Optical Engineering
https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JBO.22.4.041011Abstract
We propose an optical security technique for image encryption using triple random phase encoding (TRPE). In the encryption process, the original image is first double random phase encrypted. The obtained function is then multiplied by a third random phase key in the output plane, to enhance the security level of the encryption process. This method reduces the vulnerability to certain attacks observed when using the conventional double random phase encoding (DRPE). To provide the security enhancement of the proposed TRPE method, three attack cases are discussed: Chosen-plaintext attacks (CPA), Known-plaintext attacks (KPA) and chosen-ciphertext attacks (CCA). Numerical results are presented to demonstrate feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method. Compared with conventional DRPE, the proposed encryption method can provide an effective alternative and has enhanced security features against the above-mentioned attacks.
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- Angel Lizana completed his MSc degree in physics and his PhD in physics at the Autonomous University of Barcelona (Spain) in 2006 and 2011, respectively. His research interests include polarimetry and diffractive optics. He has been a postdoctoral scientist in the Laboratoire de Physique des Interfaces et des Couches Minces (LPICM) of the École Polytechnique (France) in 2011-2012 and in 2013-2014. He has been a postdoctoral researcher at the Autonomous University of Barcelona (UAB), since 2014.
- Juan Campos received his BSc and MSc degrees in physics from University of Zaragoza, Spain, in 1981 and his PhD degree at the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain, in 1986. Currently, he is a full professor at this University. He has worked in the fields of image quality evaluation, optical pattern recognition, spatial light modulators, polarimetry, and surface shape metrology. He is a fellow member of the SPIE, OSA, and EOS.
- María J. Yzuel obtained the MSc and PhD degrees in physics from the University of Zaragoza (Spain) in 1962 and 1966, respectively. She has been a professor of optics at the Universities of Zaragoza and Granada, and from 1983 to 2011 she has been a full professor at the Autonomous University of Barcelona. She is currently Emeritus Professor. She has worked in the field of diffraction image theory and image quality evaluation as well as in optical pattern recognition. She has also contributed during several years in the field of image techniques in medical diagnosis (gammagraphy and radiology). She is a Fellow of OSA, IOP, SPIE, EOS, SEDOPTICA and RSEF. She was the president of the Spanish Optical Society from 1993 to 1996. She was a vice-president of the International Commission of Optics from 1990 to 1996 and currently from 2011 to 2017. She was the secretary general of the European Optical Society from 1996 to 1998. Member of the SPIE Board of Directors 2001-2003. She received in 2005 the SPIE Board of Directors Award. She was Vice-President, President and Past-President of the SPIE from 2007 to 2010.