Matrix factorizations for domestic triangle singularities
2015, Colloquium Mathematicum
Abstract
Working over an algebraically closed field k of any characteristic, we determine the matrix factorizations for the-suitably graded-triangle singularities f = x a + y b + z c of domestic type, that is, we assume that (a, b, c) are integers at least two, satisfying 1/a + 1/b + 1/c > 1. Using work by Kussin-Lenzing-Meltzer, this is achieved by determining projective covers in the Frobenius category of vector bundles on the weighted projective line of weight type (a, b, c). Equivalently, in a representation-theoretic context, we can work in the mesh category of Z∆ over k, wherẽ ∆ is the extended Dynkin diagram, corresponding to the Dynkin diagram ∆ = [a, b, c]. Our work is related to, but in methods and results different from, the determination of matrix factorizations for the Z-graded simple singularities by Kajiura-Saito-Takahashi. In particular, we obtain symmetric matrix factorizations whose entries are scalar multiples of monomials, with scalars taken from {0, ±1}.
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