A Prosocial Fake News Intervention with Durable Effects
https://doi.org/10.31219/OSF.IO/9UTYGAbstract
In contrast to prior individuum-focused interventions, the online randomized controlled trial presented here motivated young adults through family bonds to build resistance against fake news. This preregistered study is the first psychological fake news intervention in Eastern Europe, where the free press is weak and state-sponsored misinformation runs riot in mainstream media. In this intervention, participants were endowed with an expert role and requested to write a letter to their digitally less competent relatives explaining six strategies that help fake news recognition. Compared to the active control group there was an immediate effect (d=0.32) that persisted until the follow-up four weeks later (d=0.22) on fake news accuracy ratings. The intervention also reduced the bullshit receptivity of participants both immediately after the intervention and in the long run. The present work demonstrates the power of using relevant social bonds for motivating behavior change among Easte...
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- Funding and acknowledgements: This research was financed in the framework of the DEMOS project. This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 822590. The consortium leader was Zsolt Boda. For more details, see: https://demos-h2020.eu/en. The first author was supported by Northern French Strategic Dialogue (Phase 1 & 2) and STaRS Grants. Special thanks to the Schmidt foundation postdoc grant that made it possible to study prosocial wise interventions at Stanford University. The third author was supported by ÚNKP-22-4 New National Excellence Program of the Ministry for Innovation and Technology from the source of the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund, Grant/Award Number: ÚNKP- 22-4. The fourth author was supported by the János Bolyai Research Fellowship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (grant nr: BO/00686/20/2) and by the ÚNKP-20-5 New National Excellence Program of the Ministry for Innovation and Technology from the source of the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund (nr: ELTE/12912/1(2021). Special thanks for the insightful comments to Rocky Cole, Manual Galvan, Greg Walton, Hugh Willan, Lilla Török, and Juan Ospina.