This research investigated the behaviour of square reinforced concrete columns with embedded PVC ... more This research investigated the behaviour of square reinforced concrete columns with embedded PVC pipes, aiming to comprehensively analyze their performance. The study addressed the lack of significant research on the contributions and effects of embedded PVC pipes on structural performance compared to hollow columns. The objectives of the study sought to evaluate the contributions and effects of embedded PVC pipes on the structural performance of columns under loading conditions, determine how the presence of PVC pipes influenced the columns' ability to deform and dissipate energy, and identify the optimal size of PVC pipes to enhance column performance while maintaining stability and safety. Numerical analysis using ABAQUS CEA 2020 software was employed to simulate the behavior of reinforced concrete columns with embedded
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Papers by Felix Kwarteng