Dynamic behavior of the city center in Istanbul
Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, May 1, 1996
Since the 1950s urban areas in Istanbul have gone through a rapid expansion. A number of problems... more Since the 1950s urban areas in Istanbul have gone through a rapid expansion. A number of problems have accompanied this growth, including an infrastructure lag, the expansion of squatter settlements, urban blight, pollution and traffic congestion. In the process of metropolitanization in Istanbul, the subcenters have developed towards the north. Attempts to solve the problems of metropolitanization indicate the need
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