leon
Breton
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]leon m (plural leoned)
Interlingua
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]leon (plural leones)
Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]
From Old Irish léoman, léo, from Latin leō.
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]leon m (genitive singular leoin, nominative plural leoin)
Declension
[edit]
|
Derived terms
[edit]- An Leon (“Leo”)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Irish leónaid, a late form of lénaid (“impairs, injures, wounds”), from lén (“defeat, hurt, injury, misfortune, sorrow”).
Verb
[edit]leon (present analytic leonann, future analytic leonfaidh, verbal noun leonadh, past participle leonta)
Conjugation
[edit]* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “leon”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “lénaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “léo”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 84
Lombard
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]leon (plural leon)
Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]leon
- alternative form of lyoun
Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]leon m (plural leons)
Old English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *līhwaną. Cognate with Old High German lihan (German leihen).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lēon
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | lēon | lēonne |
---|---|---|
indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
first person singular | lēo | lāh |
second person singular | līehst | lige |
third person singular | līehþ | lāh |
plural | lēoþ | ligon |
subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
singular | lēo | lige |
plural | lēon | ligen |
imperative | ||
singular | lēoh | |
plural | lēoþ | |
participle | present | past |
lēonde | (ġe)liġen |
Old French
[edit]Noun
[edit]leon oblique singular, m (oblique plural leons, nominative singular leons, nominative plural leon)
- alternative form of lion
- c. 1170, Christian of Troyes, Yvain ou le Chevalier au lion:
- Et li leons, qui che esgarde,
De li aidier plus ne se tarde[.]- And the lion who was watching
Did not wait any longer to help him.
- And the lion who was watching
Old Galician-Portuguese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin leō, borrowed from Ancient Greek λέων (léōn). Cognate with Old French lion and Old Spanish leon.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]leon m (plural leões, feminine leõa, feminine plural *leõas)
- lion
- 1373 January 20, Fernán Martís, “Cõmo outs çem naues tomarõ porto [How other one hundred ships took the port]” (chapter 116), in Cronica Troiana [Trojan Chronicle], Kingdom of Galicia, translation of Roman de Troie by Benoît de Sainte-Maure, pages 39v–40r:
- ⁊ el rreŷ ptenoꝛ outºſſŷ q̃ era moŷ bon caualro ⁊ brauo / ⁊ ardido cõmo hũ leõ.
- And King Prothoenor, as well, who was a very good horseman and brave and bold as a lion.
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “leon”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “leon”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Ferreiro, Manuel (2014–2025), “leon”, in Universo Cantigas: edición crítica da poesía medieval galego-portuguesa [Universo Cantigas: critical edition of Galician-Portuguese medieval poetry] (in Galician), A Coruña: University of A Coruña, →ISSN
- Cunha, Antônio Geraldo da (2020–2025), “leão”, in Vocabulário histórico-cronológico do Português Medieval [Historical and chronological vocabullary of Medieval Portuguese] (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Fundação Casa de Rui Barbosa
Old Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin leōnem, singular accusative of leō, from Ancient Greek λέων (léōn).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]leon m (plural leones, feminine singular leona, feminine plural leonas)
- lion
- c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, 25r:
- […] cõ leõ ſe leuantara e con leona ſe alcara nos echara faſta q̃ coma. rabadura e ſangre de matados breura.
- “ […] Like a lion it shall rise up and like a lioness it shall lift itself up. It shall not lie down until it eats prey, and the blood of those slain it shall drink.”
- c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 6v:
- Et por ende a tal p̃priedat eſta piedra q̃ el q̃ la trae obedecẽ le los leones aſſi q̃ los puede tomar a manos ⁊ nol farã mal por q̃ el leõ q̃ndo la uee pierde toda la fuerça ⁊ nõ a en ſi poder.
- And such is the property of this stone that lions will obey he who bears it, so that he can touch them with his hands and they will not harm him, for when he sees it the lion loses all its strength and has in him no power.
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Spanish: león
Old Swedish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse león, from Latin leō, (genitive: leōnis), from Ancient Greek λέων (léōn), likely a borrowing from a Semitic language. Compare Proto-Semitic *labiʾ-.
Noun
[edit]leon m
Declension
[edit]masculine | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | leōn | leōnrin | leōnar | leōnanir, leōnaner |
accusative | leōn | leōnin | leōna | leōnana |
dative | leōni, leōne | leōninum, leōnenom | leōnum, leōnom | leōnumin, leōnomen |
genitive | leōns | leōnsins | leōna | leōnanna |
Descendants
[edit]- Swedish: lejon
Papiamentu
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Spanish león and Kabuverdianu lion.
Noun
[edit]leon
Piedmontese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]leon m
Tagalog
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish león, from Latin leōnem, from Ancient Greek λέων (léōn), of Semitic origin. Doublet of Leo.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /leˈon/ [lɛˈon̪]
- Rhymes: -on
- Syllabification: le‧on
Noun
[edit]león (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔)
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “leon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Venetan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin leō, leōnem (compare Italian leone).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]leon m (plural leoni or leuni)
Volapük
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]leon (nominative plural leons)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | leon | leons |
genitive | leona | leonas |
dative | leone | leones |
accusative | leoni | leonis |
vocative 1 | o leon! | o leons! |
predicative 2 | leonu | leonus |
1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only
Hyponyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- leonik (“leonine”)
- sileon (“Leo (constellation)”)
- Breton terms derived from Latin
- Breton terms with IPA pronunciation
- Breton lemmas
- Breton nouns
- Breton masculine nouns
- br:Felids
- Interlingua terms derived from Latin
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua nouns
- ia:Felids
- ia:Constellations in the zodiac
- ia:Astrology
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Latin
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish first-declension nouns
- Irish verbs
- Irish transitive verbs
- Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A
- ga:Felids
- Lombard terms derived from Latin
- Lombard terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lombard lemmas
- Lombard nouns
- lmo:Felids
- Middle English alternative forms
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Occitan terms with audio pronunciation
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan nouns
- Occitan masculine nouns
- Occitan countable nouns
- oc:Felids
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English verbs
- Old English class 1 strong verbs
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French masculine nouns
- Old French terms with quotations
- fro:Felids
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms with homophones
- Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas
- Old Galician-Portuguese nouns
- Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms with quotations
- roa-opt:Panthers
- Old Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Old Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Spanish lemmas
- Old Spanish nouns
- Old Spanish masculine nouns
- Old Spanish terms with quotations
- osp:Panthers
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms derived from Latin
- Old Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Old Swedish terms derived from Semitic languages
- Old Swedish lemmas
- Old Swedish nouns
- Old Swedish masculine nouns
- Old Swedish a-stem nouns
- non:Panthers
- non:Mammals
- non:Felids
- Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish
- Papiamentu terms derived from Kabuverdianu
- Papiamentu lemmas
- Papiamentu nouns
- pap:Felids
- Piedmontese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Piedmontese lemmas
- Piedmontese nouns
- Piedmontese masculine nouns
- pms:Felids
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Latin
- Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Tagalog terms derived from Semitic languages
- Tagalog doublets
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/on
- Rhymes:Tagalog/on/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Felids
- Venetan terms derived from Latin
- Venetan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Venetan lemmas
- Venetan nouns
- Venetan masculine nouns
- vec:Felids
- Volapük terms with IPA pronunciation
- Volapük lemmas
- Volapük nouns
- vo:Felids